2023年5月21日 星期日

deliberative, deliberative democracy, house, burrow, residential, Residence rules. astrology, merlot, take up residence,


Iran attacks two Iraqi bases housing US forces in revenge for Soleimani's death


Many migrants are drawn to Beijing. Residence rules make life tough even for white-collar onesThe discriminatory hukou system plagues white-collar workers, too
ECONOMIST.COM


In Beijing, two worlds of creativity and control increasingly collide
Some Coca-Cola with your merlot? 5 Chinese wine myths debunked
The Glow Coming to Madison Square
“Fata Morgana,” an installation by Teresita Fernández that features hundreds of polished reflective metal discs, will take up residence in Madison Square Park next spring.
NYTIMES.COM|由 CAROL VOGEL 上傳

GOP Sen. Snowe Explains Her Surprise Retirement
"The greatest deliberative body in human history is not living up to its billing."



Rome was his main place of residenceshe took up residence in Paris

要了解這 house 的許多意義必須追述過去千年的歷史
譬如說現在英國學校中的
house (SCHOOL GROUP)
noun [C] plural houses
UK
any of a small number of groups which the children in a school are put in for sports and other competitions:
an inter-house football match這牽涉到他們寄宿學校的組成( 譬如說 house master的權威地位以及(風紀)學長們prefects的作為等等)和嚴厲的"家規".....

HOUSE was found in the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary at the entries listed below.

house

n., pl. hous·es (hou'zĭz, -sĭz).
    1. A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family.
    2. A household or family.
  2. Something, such as a burrow or shell, that serves as a shelter or habitation for a wild animal.
as·trol·o·gy (ə-strŏl'ə-jē) pronunciation
n.
  1. The study of the positions and aspects of celestial bodies in the belief that they have an influence on the course of natural earthly occurrences and human affairs.
  2. Obsolete. Astronomy.
[Middle English astrologie, from Old French, from Latin astrologia, from Greek astrologiā : astro-, astro- + -logiā, -logy.]
astrologer as·trol'o·ger n.
astrological as'tro·log'i·cal (ăs'trə-lŏj'ĭ-kəl) or as'tro·log'ic adj.
astrologically as'tro·log'i·cal·ly adv.


The burrow dug by into the ground of abandoned property on the veld by J.M. Coetzee’s Michael K, as well as the hole dug by Kafka’s burrower in “The Burrow,” are curiously opposite dwellings.
[MASS NOUN] The fact of living in a particular place:
J.M. Coetzee 筆下的 Michael K 在草原上的廢棄土地上挖的洞穴，以及卡夫卡在《陋居》中的挖洞者挖的洞，都是奇怪的對面住宅。
[大眾名詞] 住在特定地方的事實：
Set in the mid-19th century, the book’s breezy narrative recalls William Goldman’s “The Princess Bride,” but burrows into rural English folklore. 
這本書以 19 世紀中葉為背景，輕鬆的敘述讓人想起威廉·戈德曼的《公主新娘》，但又深入英國鄉村民間傳說。


bur・row

━━ n. （ウサギなどの）穴, 隠れ穴.
━━ v. 穴を掘る［に住む］; 隠れる; さがす; 探究する.



  1. A dwelling for a group of people, such as students or members of a religious community, who live together as a unit: a sorority house.
  2. A building that functions as the primary shelter or location of something: a carriage house; the lion house at the zoo.
    1. A facility, such as a theater or restaurant, that provides entertainment or food for the public: a movie house; the specialty of the house.
    2. The audience or patrons of such an establishment: a full house.
    1. A commercial firm: a brokerage house.
    2. A publishing company: a house that specializes in cookbooks.
    3. A gambling casino.
    4. Slang. A house of prostitution.
  5. A residential college within a university.
    1. often House A legislative or deliberative assembly.
    2. The hall or chamber in which such an assembly meets.
    3. A quorum of such an assembly.
  7. often House A family line including ancestors and descendants, especially a royal or noble family: the House of Orange.
    1. One of the 12 parts into which the heavens are divided in astrology.
    2. The sign of the zodiac indicating the seat or station of a planet in the heavens. Also called mansion.
  9. House music.

v., housed, hous·ing, hous·es. (houz) v.tr.
  1. To provide living quarters for; lodge: The cottage housed ten students.
  2. To shelter, keep, or store in or as if in a house: a library housing rare books.
  3. To contain; harbor.
  4. To fit into a socket or mortise.
  5. Nautical. To secure or stow safely.
v.intr.
  1. To reside; dwell.
  2. To take shelter.
idioms:
like a house on fire (or afire) Informal.
  1. In an extremely speedy manner: ran away like a house on fire; tickets that sold like a house afire.
on the house
  1. At the expense of the establishment; free: food and drinks on the house.
put (or set) (one's) house in order
  1. To organize one's affairs in a sensible, logical way.
[Middle English hous, from Old English hūs.]
中文（繁體） (Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 房產, 議院, 房屋
adj. - 房屋的, 家養的, 在家中出沒為害的, 住院的, 供單位內閱讀的
v. tr. - 給...房子住, 覆蓋, 收藏
v. intr. - 住, 躲藏
idioms:
  • get on like a house on fire 進展迅速, 動作迅速
  • get one's house in order 把屋子收拾好, 把自己的事情處理好, 進行必要的改革
  • house arrest 軟禁
  • house guest 過夜的客人
  • house husband 家庭主夫
  • house lights 觀眾席照明燈
  • house magazine 商行內部報刊, 單位出版刊物
  • House of Commons 下院
  • house of God 教堂, 禮拜堂
  • House of Lords 上院
  • House of Representatives 眾議院
  • house owner 屋主
  • house party 在家中為住宿客人舉行的宴會
  • house plant 室內盆栽植物
  • house room 房屋中的房間
  • Houses of Parliament 英國的國會兩院
  • keep house 當家
  • on the house 本店奉送, 由店家出錢, 免費
  • opera house 歌劇院, 劇場
  • show house 劇院, 劇場, 樣品屋
  • subsidized house 住宅補貼
  • tea house 茶室, 茶葉部, 茶館
  • temporary house 臨時住處, 臨時的家
  • terraced house 排屋中的一棟房屋, 聯立房屋
  • tied house 特約酒店
t; ━━ n. （pl. hous・es ） 家, 家屋, 邸; 一家, 一族, …家(け); 屋敷; ((集合的)) 家の住人, 家族, 家庭; 建物, 商店, 会社; ((形容詞的)) （印刷物が）社内［部内］用の; 会館; 劇場; ((集合的)) 観客, 聴衆; （1回の）興行; （the H-） 議事堂, 議院; 教会堂; 修道院; 小屋, 物置き; （動物の）すみか; 下宿屋; 学寮; ((集合的)) 寄宿生; （the H-） （校内対抗試合などのために編成する）組; 宿屋; 売春宿; 〔婉曲〕 【英史】（the H-） 救貧院; 〔英話〕 （the H-） 株式取引所; 【占星】（the H-） 星宿, 宮, …座 ((of)); （ときにH-） ハウス（ミュージック） （house music） ((ディスコ音楽の一種；コンピューター音源を多用し，これにrapを重ねたりする)); 〔英俗〕 （the H-） ＝housey-housey.
(as) safe as houses　全く安全で.
bring down the (whole) house / bring the house down　〔話〕 （家を倒すほどの）満場のかっさいを博する.
clean house　家を掃除する; 悪習を一掃する.
eat … out of house and home　人を食いつぶす.
empty house　（劇場の）不入り.
full house　大入り.
house and home　((強意)) 家庭.
keep a good house　ぜい沢な暮しをする; 客を歓迎する.
keep [make] a House　【英下院】定足数を確保する.
keep house　世帯を持つ, 家事をする.
keep open house　（門戸を開放して）誰でも歓迎する.
keep (to) the [one's] house　家に引きこもる.
like a house afire [on fire]　急速に; 〔話〕 順調に.
My [Our] house is your house.　（自分の家だと思って）楽にしてください.
on the house　事業［店］主が負担する, 無料の.
play house　ままごと遊びをする.
put [set] one's house in order　家の中を整える; 身辺の整理をする; 品行を良くする.
set up house (together)　所帯を構える.
━━ v. 家に入れる, 泊める, 収容する; 住宅を与える; 宿る, 住む; 避難する; 【建】はめる; 蓄える, しまい込む.
house agent　〔英〕 家屋周旋人, 不動産業者, 差配人.
House & Garden　『ハウス・アンド・ガーデン』 ((米国のインテリア雑誌)).
house arrest　自宅監禁.
house・boat　（居住用）屋形船.
house・bound　━━ a. 家に引きこもった.
house・boy　（家やホテルの）使用人; 下男.
house brand　ハウスブランド （private brand）.
house・breaker　家宅侵入者; （特に昼間の）押し入り強盗.
house・breaking　押し込み, 家宅侵入.
house・broken　━━ a. 家の中で飼いならされた; 〔話〕 （子供が）行儀がいい.
house call　（医者の）往診; （セールスマンなどの）来宅.
house church　教会でなく信者の家庭で礼拝などを行うキリスト教の信者グループ.
house・cleaning　大掃除.
house・coat　すその長い婦人用へや着.
house・craft　〔英〕 家庭科.
house dick [detective]　〔俗〕 （デパート・ホテルなどの）警備員.
house・dog　番犬.
house・father　舎監, 寮監.
house flag　【海事】社旗, 船主旗.
house・fl　イエバエ.
house・ful　━━ n. 家一ぱい ((of)).
house guest　泊り客.
house・hold　━━ n., a. 家族; 世帯; 〔英〕 （the H-） 王室（の）; 家族［一家, 家庭］の; 家事の; 家庭で使う, 日常の (～hold word 日常言い慣れた言葉）.
house・holder　n. 戸主, 世帯主; 家屋所有者.
household cleaner　屋内用合成洗剤.
household gods　（古代ローマの）家庭守護神; 家宝; 家庭必需品.
Household International　ハウスホールド・インターナショナル ((米国の金融・カード発行会社)).
household name　【広告】だれでも知っている（商品・企業）名.
household policy　【保険】家計保険, 家財保険.
Imperial [Royal] Household　（the ～） 皇室［王室］.
house・husband　主夫.
house journal　社内報.
house・keeper　主婦; 家政婦; 女中頭.
house・keeping　家政; 家計費 （housekeeping money）; 【コンピュータ】ハウスキーピング.
house・lights　━━ n.pl. 劇場で客席を照らす照明.
house・maid　女中, メイド.
housemaid's knee　（ひざまずくことから起こる）ひざの炎症.
house・man　〔英〕 インターン （intern）.
house martin　イワツバメ.
house・master　舎［寮］監.
house・mistress　女性の舎［寮］監.
house・mother　寮母.
house of cards　（子供が）トランプで組立てた家; あぶない計画.
house of correction　（軽犯罪者の）矯正院; 〔婉曲〕 刑務所.
House of Councilors　（the ～） （日本の）参議院.
house of God　神の家 ((教会, 寺院など)).
house of ill fame [repute]　〔古〕 売春宿.
House of Representatives　（米国の）下院; （日本の）衆議院.
house organ　＝house journal.
house・parent　（施設の子供たちの）親代わり（の人）, 世話係.
house party　家や別荘などで泊まりがけで催されるパーティー; ((集合的)) その招待客.
house・person　（家庭で）家事を担う人 ((性差別回避表現)).
house・phone　（ホテルなどの）館内電話.
house physician　（病院・旅館などの）住込医師.
house・plant　（室内用の）鉢植え植物.
house-proud　━━ a. 家自慢の; （家具・飾りつけに）凝る.
house・room　家屋の収容力.
not give … houseroom　…を家の中に置かない.
house・sit, house-sit　━━ vi. （家の持ち主が不在の間）住み込みで留守番をする.
house・sitter　n. （家人に代わってする）留守番.
house sparrow　イエスズメ.
house surgeon　（病院の）住み込み外科医.
house-to-house　━━ a. 家ごとの, 戸別の.
house-to-house selling　戸別訪問販売.
house・top　屋根.
cry [shout, proclaim] … from the housetops　…を吹聴する.
house trailer　トレーラーハウス.
house-trained　━━ a. 〔英〕 ＝housebroken.
House Un-American Activities Committee　【米史】（the ～） （下院）非米活動調査委員会 ((略 HUAC)).
house・wares　((単複両扱い)) 家庭用品（売り場）.
house・warming　新築［新宅］祝い（のパーティー）.
house・wife　主婦; 家事を切り盛りする人; （pl. house・wives ） 針箱.
house・wifely　a. 主婦らしい; 倹約な; 家事のうまい.
house・wif・er・y　 n. 家政, 家事.
house・work　家事.

Food Lover's Companion: house
In the world of food and drink, the word "house" refers to the restaurant or establishment at hand. For example: 1. House wine is one featured by a restaurant or bar and often served in a carafe or by the glass. Sometimes, a winery does a special bottling and labels the wines for an establishment. House wines are usually inexpensive wines that offer the diner an economical option to the more pricey, better-known selections on the wine list. Ask the server what the house wine is-he or she should be able to tell you the variety (chardonnay, merlot, and so on), brand name and vintage (if any). 2. House dressing is generally a salad dressing created by that restaurant's chef. 3. House brand typically refers to a liquor (usually inexpensive) that a bar uses for drinks unless a specific brand is requested. 4. On the house refers to an item given to the customer for free.

由於去年冬天銷售情況極不景氣，倫敦房產市場目前充斥著數以萬計的新建房屋。房產市場分析組織，倫敦住宅調查（London Residential Research）指出，過去幾個月中，部分新建房產價格的跌幅甚至超過1/3。由於供過於求，數以萬計的新房，包括價值數 ...



residential
adj.
  1. Of, relating to, or having residence: a residential college.
  2. Of, suitable for, or limited to residences: residential zoning.
residentially res'i·den'tial·ly adv.



Merlot
Line breaks: Mer¦lot
Pronunciation: /ˈməːləʊ, -lɒt/
[MASS NOUN]
1A variety of black wine grape originally from the Bordeaux region of France.
MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
1.1A red wine made from the Merlot grape.
MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES

Origin   French.

deliberative
  • [dilíbərətiv]
  • [形]
1 審議する機能をもつ, 審議権のある；審議［協議, 討議, 検討］する
a deliberative assembly
審議会.
2 慎重な, 熟慮的な.
de・lib・er・a・tive・ly
[副]熟慮の上で, 慎重に.
de・lib・er・a・tive・ness
[名]

Deliberative democracy or discursive democracy is a form of democracy in which deliberation is central to decision-making. It adopts elements of both consensus decision-making and majority rule.


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