2021年7月23日 星期五

inspire, divine, inundate. inundated a network



China Inspired Interrogations at Guantánamo
By SCOTT SHANE An interrogation class at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, was based on a 1957 study of Chinese Communist techniques used to obtain confessions, many of them false, from American prisoners.

Investors are being inundated with reports from analysts who, amid intensified probes into stock-option practices, are trying to divine which firms may come under scrutiny 2006

Definition

inundate (TOO MUCH)  verb [T] to give someone so much work or so many things that they cannot deal with them all: We have been inundated with requests for help. inundation 
 noun [U]

arrow Imagination (r) BBC

The Divine Michelangelo

inspire  verb [T] 1 to make someone feel that they want to do something and can do it: His confident leadership inspired his followers. [+ to infinitive] After her trip to Venezuela, she felt inspired to learn Spanish.
National Trust Clear image used for layout purposes
Clear image used for layout purposes
Clear image used for layout purposes
for ever, for everyone

Great Green Leap Day

The National Trust believes that small steps by thousands of individuals are of infinitely more value than words without action. This Friday Trust staff will spend the day making their lives a little greener. Why not get inspired and join us?

2 to make someone have a particular strong feeling or reaction: She inspires great loyalty among her followers. The captain's heroic effort inspired them with determination. 3 to give someone an idea for a book, film, product, etc: a piece of music inspired by dolphin sounds The design of the car has inspired many imitations. inspiration PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics noun 1 [C or U] someone or something that gives you ideas for doing something: The golden autumn light provided the inspiration for the painting. He went to church, perhaps seeking divine inspiration. 2 [C] a sudden good idea: He had an inspiration - why not apply for some government money? 3 [S] an example which people admire: She has been an inspiration to us all. inspirational  adjective making you feel hopeful or encouraged: He gave an inspirational reading of his own poems. 

  inspired  adjective excellent, or resulting from inspiration: an inspired performance/choice an inspired suggestion/guess 

  inspiring  adjective encouraging, or making you feel you want to do something: She was an inspiring example to her followers. (from Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary)

divine神聖的;神的;天主的;神性的;天賜的。

Divine Comedy:神曲:由天主教詩人但丁 Dante Alighieri 於1321年所寫,義大利原文稱為 La Divina Comedia。反映但丁對十三世紀教會神學和哲學的看法。暢談地獄、煉獄、天堂三部曲;為了紀念基督 33歲,每部共 33首詩歌,再加上序文,共計一百首。旨在讓世人經由天主的助佑和自己的修煉,能夠獲得天主的救援。神曲亦為中古世紀的文學名著。

Divine Law:神律。

蘇格拉底所說的「神的瘋狂」(divine madness),而且在四類「神的瘋狂」中居於最高的位置。因為「愛神」(Aphrodite)恰好是這一「瘋狂」的主宰。(見Plato’s “Phaedrus”)

Divine Office:時辰頌禱禮;日課;大日課經;本分經:聖職人員(及虔誠教友)每日(代表教會)所誦讀的經文,旨在聖化一天裡的每個時辰:「伯多祿和若望在祈禱的時辰,即第九時辰,上聖殿去」(宗三1)。又稱(詳見)Breviary。

Divine Praises:讚美經:一連串稱讚天主、基督、聖神、聖母、天使及聖人的簡短經文,通常用於聖體降福後。其詞為:讚美天主;讚美天主之聖名…等。此經文始於第十八世紀。

divine service:祭禮;禮儀;禮拜;宗教典禮。亦指天主教拜占庭禮(東方禮)的彌撒。

Divine Word Missionaries:聖言會:由德籍楊生神父(Arnold Janssen)於1875年所創立的國際性男性傳教修會;於1932年接管北平輔仁大學;來台後在嘉義創辦輔仁中學,並主持台灣輔仁大學理工、外語及民 生三個學院。中國首任樞機田耕莘即為該會會士。原名 Society of The Divine Word。拉丁文稱作 Societas Verbi Divini,簡寫 S.V.D.。

divine worship:敬禮;禮拜。拉丁文稱作 cultus divini。詳見 worship。

divinity of Christ:耶穌的神性;耶穌的天主性(若三16;十四9)。

divinization:神化:分享天主的生命。

divine (GUESS) verb [T] to guess something: [+ that] I divined from his grim expression that the news was not good.

v. 占う, 予言する predict, 見抜く guess; (地下の鉱[水]脈を)捜し求める ((for)).

  1. To foretell through or as if through the art of divination. See synonyms at foretell.
    1. To know by inspiration, intuition, or reflection.
    2. To guess.
  2. To locate (underground water or minerals) with a divining rod; douse.

divination noun [U] the skill or act of saying what will happen in the future or discovering something that is unknown or secret by magical methods

di・vin・er

━━ n. 占い者, 予言者; 鉱[水]脈を探知する人.

divine was found in the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary at the entries listed below.

in・spire

━━ vt. 霊感を与える; (思想・感情を)吹込む ((in, into)); 喚起する ((with)); 感激させる; 鼓舞する ((to)); 示唆する; (激励[感化]して)…させる ((to do)). in・spired ━━ a. 霊感を受けた; すばらしい; その筋の意向を受けた, 偏向的な. in・spir・ing ━━ a. 鼓舞する, 感銘させる; 霊感を与える.

2021年7月14日 星期三

pre-owned

 

6月二手車價格的大漲是供應鏈問題的結果。
圖片來源:JIM WATSON/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES


Something that is pre-owned has been owned by someone else and is now for sale. ... an exciting opportunity to view hundreds of pre-owned vehicles in one location.

2021年7月6日 星期二

Trump’s eat at roped off table like ‘zoo animals’





Former president continues to reside at club following departure from office



INDEPENDENT.CO.UK
Trump’s eat at roped off table like ‘zoo animals’ at Mar-a-Lago, book says





Rope Off | Definition of Rope Off by Merriam-Webster
https://www.merriam-webster.com › r...



Definition of rope off ... : to separate (an area) from another area with rope The police roped off the street for the summer festival. Part of the exhibit had been roped off.


vent grievance/ spleen, splenetic, irritability, bad breath, give vent to


Dozens of players, one island, last man standing wins: welcome to one of the region's most popular video games


The health agency also listed some side effects, including bad breath, anxiety, dehydration and irritability. Yet people in London do not seem too concerned.該機構還列出了口臭、焦慮、脫水和易怒等副作用。但在倫敦,人們似乎不太在乎。


As a confirmed crab apple who has often been compared to the splenetic Lucy Van Pelt character from Peanuts, I am gratified to learn that should my real spleen ever decide to vent in earnest, the outburst may just help save my life.

Japanese fishermen rally to vent grievance over oil price surge
Xinhua - China TOKYO, July 15 (Xinhua) -- Fishermen around Japan suspended operations Tuesday and some of them rallied to vent grievance over soaring oil prices. ...


Tensions at Siemens AGM as More Corruption Claims Emerge As investors aired their grievances at the Siemens general assembly of shareholders, allegations of corruption continue to emerge.

To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the internet address below:

http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=evxgkcI44va89pI0&req=l%3DevxgkaI44va89pI0


譬如說p. 25 "使脾臟發炎"不如 "讓人生氣 壞脾氣" EXCITE SPLEEN

vent (EXPRESS FEELINGS) 
verb [T]
to express a negative emotion in a forceful and often unfair way:
Please don't shout - there's no need to vent your frustration/anger/rage/spleen on me.

vent 
noun
give vent to sth to express a negative emotion in a forceful and often unfair way:
The meeting will be an opportunity for everyone to give vent to their feelings.

Hume give vent to his spleen against Shakespeare.

grievance
 noun [C or U]
a complaint or a strong feeling that you have been treated unfairly:
A special committee has been appointed to handle prisoners' grievances.
Bill still harbours/nurses a grievance against his employers for not promoting him.
The small amount of compensation is a further source of grievance to the people forced to leave their homes.


spleen
    1. A large, highly vascular lymphoid organ, lying in the human body to the left of the stomach below the diaphragm, serving to store blood, disintegrate old blood cells, filter foreign substances from the blood, and produce lymphocytes.
    2. A homologous organ or tissue in other vertebrates.
  1. Obsolete. This organ conceived as the seat of emotions or passions.
  2. Ill temper: vent one's spleen.
  3. Archaic. Melancholy.
  4. Obsolete. A whim; a caprice.

n. - 脾臟, 怨恨, 壞脾氣
n. - 脾臓, 腹立ち


splenetic(-ĭ-kəl)
adj.
  1. Of or relating to the spleen.
  2. Affected or marked by ill humor or irritability.
n.
A person regarded as irritable.
[Late Latin splēnēticus, from Latin splēn, spleen. See spleen.]

splenetic


 音節
sple • net • ic, -i • cal
発音
splinétik, -kəl
[形]
1 ((文))気難しい, 怒りっぽい;意地の悪い.
2 脾臓(ひぞう)の.
━━[名]怒りっぽい[意地の悪い]人.
sple・net・i・cal・ly
[副]

spleen, "melancholy" , monism, mammon, multiplicity, malady

Poetry[edit]

Who among us has not dreamt, in moments of ambition, of the miracle of a poetic prose, musical without rhythm and rhyme, supple and staccato enough to adapt to the lyrical stirrings of the soul, the undulations of dreams, and sudden leaps of consciousness. This obsessive idea is above all a child of giant cities, of the intersecting of their myriad relations.

— Dedication of Le Spleen de Paris

Eugène Delacroix[edit]

A strong supporter of the Romantic painter Delacroix, Baudelaire called him "a poet in painting". Baudelaire also absorbed much of Delacroix's aesthetic ideas as expressed in his journals. As Baudelaire elaborated in his "Salon of 1846", "As one contemplates his series of pictures, one seems to be attending the celebration of some grievous mystery...This grave and lofty melancholy shines with a dull light.. plaintive and profound like a melody by Weber."[15] Delacroix, though appreciative, kept his distance from Baudelaire, particularly after the scandal of Les Fleurs du mal. In private correspondence, Delacroix stated that Baudelaire "really gets on my nerves" and he expressed his unhappiness with Baudelaire's persistent comments about "melancholy" and "feverishness".[34]



One of the world’s largest refugee populations is being driven out of Pakistan



The age of great men is going; the epoch of the ant-hill, of life in multiplicity, is beginning. The century of individualism, if abstract equality triumphs, runs a great risk of seeing no more true individuals. By continual leveling and division of labor, society will become everything and man nothing.

As the floor of valleys is raised by the denudation and washing down of the mountains, what is average will rise at the expense of what is great. The exceptional will disappear. A plateau with fewer and fewer undulations, without contrasts and without oppositions, such will be the aspect of human society. The statistician will register a growing progress, and the moralist a gradual decline: on the one hand, a progress of things; on the other, a decline of souls. The useful will take the place of the beautiful, industry of art, political economy of religion, and arithmetic of poetry. The spleen will become the malady of a leveling age.

Matthew 6:24

King James Version (KJV)
24 No man can serve two masters: for either he will hate the one, and love the other; or else he will hold to the one, and despise the other. Ye cannot serve God and mammon. 
沒有人能事奉兩個主人:他或是要恨這一個,而愛那一個,或是依附這一個而輕忽那一個。 你們不能事奉天主而又事奉錢財。





multiplicity


Definition of multiplicity

noun (plural multiplicities)

  • a large number or variety:the demand for higher education depends on a multiplicity of factors

Origin:

late Middle English: from late Latin multiplicitas, from Latin multiplex (see multiplex)



Mammon

Pronunciation: /ˈmamən/

Definition of Mammon
noun
[mass noun]
  • wealth regarded as an evil influence or false object of worship and devotion: others have forsaken Mammon in search of something on a more spiritual plane
Derivatives

Mammonism
noun
Mammonist
noun

Origin:

late Middle English: via late Latin from New Testament Greek mamōnas (see Matt. 6:24, Luke 16:9–13), from Aramaic māmōn 'riches'. The word was taken by medieval writers as the name of the devil of covetousness, and revived in this sense by Milton.

The Monist

Volume 24, Issue 1, January 1914

Frederick G. Henke
Pages 17-34
DOI: 10.5840/monist191424117
Wang Yang Ming, a Chinese Idealist

monism

Line breaks: mon¦ism
Pronunciation: /ˈmɒnɪz(ə)m, ˈməʊ-/
noun
Philosophy &Theology
  • 1A theory or doctrine that denies the existence of a distinction or duality in a particular sphere, such as that between matter and mind, or God and the world.
  • 1.1The doctrine that only one supreme being exists. Compare with pluralism.

Derivatives

monist
noun & adjective


monistic


Pronunciation: /-ˈnɪstɪk/
adjective

Origin

mid 19th century: from modern Latin monismus, from Greek monos 'single'.

Definition of spleen
noun
  • 1 Anatomy an abdominal organ involved in the production and removal of blood cells in most vertebrates and forming part of the immune system.

Derivatives
spleenful
adjective

Origin:

Middle English: shortening of Old French esplen, via Latin from Greek splēn; sense 2 derives from the earlier belief that the spleen was the seat of bad temper