2026年11月4日 星期三

perk, let go, missed work perk up片語動詞,意思是「振作起來、使精神好轉」或「活絡起來」 Cheer up(振作、高興起來) Liven up(使熱鬧、使有活力) Brighten up(使明亮/開心起來) Invigorate(使健壯、賦予活力)







Tokyo to survey tourists' nightlife needs to perk up spending


With tourism up and spending down, the Tokyo Metropolitan Government intends to poll tourists on their nightlife needs and desires.


A former Trump campaign worker appointed at age 23 to a top position in the White House’s drug policy office was let go from a job at a law firm because he repeatedly missed work, a Post investigation has revealed.
The deputy chief of staff submitted a résumé with errors, including how long he worked at O’Dwyer & Bernstien in New York, a partner there said.
WASHINGTONPOST.COM




perk1


VERB

perk up" or "perk someone/something up
  • Become or make more cheerful, lively, or interesting.
    no object ‘she'd been depressed, but she seemed to perk up last week’
    with object ‘the coffee had perked him up long enough to tackle the reviews’


Origin

Late Middle English (in the senses ‘perch’ and ‘be lively’): perhaps from an Old French dialect variant of percher ‘to perch’.

Pronunciation

perk

/pəːk/


Main definitions of perk in English

: perk1perk2perk3
  •  
  •  
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perk2


NOUN

usually perks
informal 
  • 1A benefit to which one is entitled because of one's job.
    ‘many agencies are helping to keep personnel at their jobs by providing perks’
    1. 1.1 An advantage or benefit arising from a particular situation.
      ‘they were busy discovering the perks of town life’

Origin

Early 19th century: abbreviation of perquisite.

Pronunciation

perk

/pəːk/


Main definitions of perk in English

: perk1perk2perk3
  •  
  •  
  •  

perk3


VERB

informal 
  • (with reference to coffee) percolate.
    no object ‘while the coffee perks, head out for the morning paper’
    with object ‘she showed us how to perk the coffee’

NOUN

informal 
  • A coffee percolator.
    ‘Leo hooked up an extension cord for me so I can use my perk’

Origin

1930s: abbreviation of percolate.


Perking up(原形為 perk up)是一個常用的英語片語動詞,意思是「振作起來、使精神好轉」或「活絡起來」。它可以指人恢復活力、情緒變好,也可以指市場、經濟或物品變得更有生氣。 [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
你可以透過 劍橋詞典 或 VoiceTube 查看更多真人發音與影片例句。 [1, 2]

1. 主要含義與用法
  • 人變得有精神、開心:從疲倦、沮喪或無精打采的狀態中恢復過來。
    • 例句:She perked up as soon as I mentioned the party.(我一提派對,她立刻就振作精神了。) [1, 2, 3]
  • 使某人振作:給予某人刺激或好消息,讓對方開心起來。
    • 例句:A cup of coffee will perk you up.(一杯咖啡會讓你提神醒腦。) [1, 2]
  • 情勢、經濟活絡:指市場、經濟活動或景氣開始好轉。
    • 例句:The economy is starting to perk up after a long recession.(經過漫長的衰退後,經濟開始有好轉的跡象。) [1, 2]
  • 動物或人豎起耳朵/提高警覺(字面與引申意):形容像動物耳朵豎起來一樣,突然變得機警、專注。
    • 例句:His ears perked up when he heard his name.(聽到自己的名字時,他立刻豎起了耳朵/注意了起來。) [1, 2]

2. 常見同義詞 (Synonyms)
  • Cheer up(振作、高興起來)
  • Liven up(使熱鬧、使有活力)
  • Brighten up(使明亮/開心起來)
  • Invigorate(使健壯、賦予活力) [1]