2023年5月31日 星期三

Arexvy (respiratory syncytial virus vaccine, adjuvanted) for the prevention of lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK) today announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Arexvy (respiratory syncytial virus vaccine, adjuvanted) for the prevention of lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in individuals 60 years of age and older.

GSK plc(倫敦證券交易所/紐約證券交易所代碼:GSK)今天宣布,美國食品藥品監督管理局(FDA)已批准 Arexvy(呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗,佐劑)用於預防由呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)引起的下呼吸道疾病(LRTD) ) 在 60 歲及以上的個體中.

sassy, dogsled ride, mockery, impudent, ‘the Hogwarts of Fashion’





He kicks off his speech with a pretty solid joke.

"For those of you traveling with your children... why?"
TIME.COM



The ruling "tandem" make a mockery of Russian democracy(88)



To that end, Mr. Cameron set about decontaminating the Tory brand. Central to that mission were forays into two areas of political terrain previously deemed forbidden zones. First, he signaled comfort with gay rights, ditching the party’s previous support for laws restricting sexual equality. Second, he championed environmentalism. He may have endured news media mockery when he took a dogsled ride to inspect a Norwegian glacier in 2006, but it did the trick, confirming that the Tories were changing.




impudent Pronunciation (adjective) Improperly forward or bold.
Synonyms:overbold, sassy, saucy, impertinent, smart, wise, fresh
Usage:Mind your own business, you impudent young rascal, and I'll mind mine.


Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, a school for learning magic in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. quotations ▼ Any institution similar in field, appearance, or oddity.

sassy

Line breaks: sassy
Pronunciation: /ˈsasi 
  
/

ADJECTIVE (sassiersassiest)

INFORMAL
  • Lively, bold, and full of spirit; cheeky:Toni was smart and sassy and liked to pretend she was a hard nut

Derivatives

sassily

ADVERB

sassiness

NOUN

Origin

mid 19th century: variant of saucy.

mockery

(mŏk'ə-rē) pronunciation

n., pl. -ies.
  1. Scornfully contemptuous ridicule; derision.
  2. A specific act of ridicule or derision.
  3. An object of scorn or ridicule: made a mockery of the rules.
  4. A false, derisive, or impudent imitation: The trial was a mockery of justice.
  5. Something ludicrously futile or unsuitable: The few packages of food seemed a mockery in the face of such enormous destitution.

hard master, slug-fest, hard-hitting, trenchant, preposterous, rematch/replay, Sinterklaas, jocular, pratfall

In Iowa, DeSantis Signals the Start of a Slugfest With Trump

After absorbing months of attacks from former President Trump, Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida is beginning to fire back — but carefully.




The lack of a handshake was far from the way in which the Cleveland debate broke the normal conventions of civility.

USATODAY.COM
'Will you shut up, man?' 5 takeaways from the slugfest between Donald Trump and Joe Biden in Cleveland
At Tuesday's debate, Donald Trump repeatedly interrupted Joe





"Happiness is a hard master–particularly other people's happiness. A much harder master, if one isn't conditioned to accept it unquestioningly, than truth."
--The Controller from BRAVE NEW WORLD by Aldous Huxley


“In this country we think of Holland as a very advanced nation, with advanced social principles.” Yet tomorrow, on the Dutch festival of Sinterklaas, many will fail to see a problem with dressing up like thishttp://econ.st/1I4oluG
Who, us? Racist? THE Dutch festival of Sinterklaas on December 5th, the country’s most important children’s holiday, is turning into an annual slugfest of racial...
ECON.ST

The Slugfest in the Executive Suite
The popularity, and value, of mixed martial arts on television has left two media giants in a battle over the future of the sport.


Barney Rosset, 1922-2012

Defied Censors, Making Racy a Literary Staple

By DOUGLAS MARTIN
Barney Rosset, who helped change the course of publishing in the United States, bringing masters like Samuel Beckett to Americans' attention, and who won celebrated First Amendment slugfests against censorship, died on Tuesday.

Chekhov's Slugfest, With Pratfalls

By BEN BRANTLEY
Cate Blanchett, Richard Roxburgh and Hugo Weaving star in the Sydney Theater Company revival of "Uncle Vanya" at the Kennedy Center in Washington.



Literary Slug Fests (August 17, 1937)
A jocular Times Editorial suggested that a Hemingway-Eastman rematch "really ought to be staged in Carnegie Hall for the benefit of the Nobel Peace Fund or something."


  1. Sinterklaas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinterklaas

    Sinterklaas is celebrated annually with the giving of gifts on the night before Saint Nicholas Day (5 December) in the Netherlands and on the morning of 6 ...
When CBS's 60 Minutes first aired in 1968, no one expected it to become one of network television's most popular programs ever. Yet 60 Minutes became the role model that all other investigative television programs have sought to emulate, and its clicking stopwatch became one of TV's most recognized images. In the beginning, there were two reporters: Harry Reasoner and Mike Wallace. Others, including Morley SaferEd BradleyDan Rather and Lesley Stahl, helped to make 60 Minutes the most-watched newsmagazine in TV history. Wallace, famous for his aggressive, hard-hitting interviews — and still an occasional contributor to the show — turns 90 today.
The seemingly inevitable prospect of Donald J. Trump becoming the Republican candidate is terrifying. But it does at least offer the prospect of some angry, hard-hitting art.

The best political art is always viciously negative. And the monsterly…
THEGUARDIAN.COM|由 JONATHAN JONES 上傳




News - Health - Delivering a verdict: Ian Kennedy . Last updated: 17 Jul 2001
Reith lectures As early as 1980, he delivered a series of Reith lectures, broadcast on the BBC, which contained trenchant criticism of way that doctors regulate themselves.

on Page 16: "Paul Ricoeur so trenchantly puts it, Freud adhered at times to a nineteenth-century physicalist model that frowned on intentional-state explanations.23 So it is part of our heritage ... "


Obama’s Ads in Key States Go on Attack 

By JIM RUTENBERG
Barack Obama has started a hard-hitting ad campaign against John McCain in vital states, painting Mr. McCain as disconnected from middle-class struggles.




STYLE

One Comic, Twice the Laughs
Two comic personalities seemed to coexist within George Carlin during his preposterously long and fertile career. Both Carlins could amuse and both could be trenchant, but each came at his target from wildly different angles.
(By Paul Farhi, The Washington Post)


hard
Not showing sympathy or affection; strict:he can be such a hard taskmaster

trench・ant


  
━━ a. 刺すような, 痛烈な ((ことば,批評など)); はっきりした (in ~ outline くっきりと).


WordNet: preposterous
The adjective has one meaning:
Meaning #1: completely devoid of wisdom or good sense
Synonyms: absurdderisorylaughableludicrousnonsensicalridiculous


hard-hitting

(hārd'hĭt'ĭng)

adj.
Effective; forceful.

slugfest - a fight with bare fists 

slug-fest
noun, US

hard-hitting contest, esp. in boxing or baseball. (1916 —) .


WordNet: hard-hitting
Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.
The adjective has 2 meanings:
Meaning #1: characterized by or full of force and vigor
Synonym: trenchant
Meaning #2: aggressively and persistently persuasive
Synonym: high-pressure
adjective
  1. uncompromisingly direct and honest, especially in revealing unpalatable facts.
    "a hard-hitting anti-fox-hunting poster"

hard-hit·ting (hrdhtng)
adj.
Effective; forceful.
adj
uncompromising; tough
a hard-hitting report on urban deprivation



trenchant
adjective SLIGHTLY FORMAL
severe, expressing strong criticism or forceful opinions:
His most trenchant criticism is reserved for the party leader, whom he describes as 'the most incompetent and ineffectual the party has known.'
Dorothy Parker's writing is characterized by a trenchant wit and sophistication.



Arizona Daily Star Powers gave up four runs on seven hits, a contrast from the 33-hit slugfest of Friday night (1979).





slugfest
noun
INFORMALNORTH AMERICAN
  1. a tough and challenging contest, especially in sports such as boxing and baseball.
    "the fight brought back memories of the classic 1976 Lyle-Foreman slugfest"
slug-fest
[From slug verb, to hit + fest noun, special occasion, festival.]

[slʌ'gfèst] [名]((主に米略式))(ボクシングの)激しい打ち合い, 好ファイト, (野球の)打撃戦, 乱打戦.

The noun rematch has one meaning:
Meaning #1: something (especially a game) that is played again
Synonym: replay

jocular
(jŏk'yə-lər) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Characterized by joking.
  2. Given to joking.
[Latin ioculāris, droll, from ioculus, diminutive of iocus, joke.]
jocularity joc'u·lar'i·ty (-lăr'ĭ-tē) n.
jocularly joc'u·lar·ly adv.
[形]((形式))こっけいな, ひょうきんな, 浮かれた, ユーモラスな
a jocular fellow
おもしろいやつ.
[ラテン語joculār (jocus冗談+-ulus指小辞+-AR=小さな冗談の). △JOKE




pratfall
(prăt'fôl') pronunciation
n.
  1. A fall on the buttocks.
  2. A humiliating error, failure, or defeat: "His characters not only survive their snarled problems and pratfalls but learn from their experiences" (Joyce Carol Oates).




2023年5月29日 星期一

heinous, rowdy, goofy hoodlum, sprinkle, sprinkling, full-fledged. immortalized her hometown in a song. she sprinkled her glitter onto Nutbush,

This Town Made Tina Turner. She Made It Famous.

The singer immortalized her hometown in a song. Its residents remember how she sprinkled her glitter onto Nutbush, Tenn., opening it to the world.

Google wants to sprinkle generative AI ‘magic’ over as many of its businesses as possible. Also up for a dusting of machine learning fairy dust: Google’s advertising business.

In thirty-one American states, those convicted of especially heinous crimes can still face 
the death penalty, but it's becoming increasingly difficult to carry out



Executing America’s death-row prisoners is becoming harder
Practising states generally prefer to execute convicts by lethal…
ECON.ST

The destruction of ancient statues (some replicas) at the Mosul museum in Iraq, a video of which was released on February 26th, is far from the most heinous crime committed by Islamic State. But the group’s sacking of holy sites and libraries are elements of a broader attack, perpetrated in the name of Islam, on the Middle East’s rich cultural and religious heritage http://econ.st/1wXvVVJ
 
Destroying history’s treasures
The jihadists are attacking more than the region’s people
ECON.ST


 Throwing the ball is considered a heinous cricketing crime. Bowlers through the ages have demonstrated a dizzying array of ways to propel a leather sphere 22 yards. 
The Dog-Eat-Dog World of Model U.N.
The Model United Nations is a full-fledged sport with rankings and rowdiness, but some object to the trend.


 The appeals for the party to respect the constitution’s provisions are 
part of what appears to be a new tactic by Chinese liberals to push for 
faster political change. On November 16th, a day after the party’s new 
leadership was installed, Yanhuang Chunqiu and academics from 
Peking University jointly organised a meeting in Beijing of around 100 
intellectuals as well as a sprinkling of retired officials to discuss 
the constitution and the importance of upholding it 
(see this account on Yanhuang Chunqiu’s website, 
 
 What do you think of the so-called "student  revolution
"? 

    Rowdies  are  never  revolutionary,  they are always reac'
tionary. It is among the young that  the  greatest  conformists
and  Philistines  are found, e.g., the hippies with their group
beards  and   group   protests.   Demonstrators   at   American
universities  care  as  little about education as football fans
who smash up subway stations in England care about soccer.  All
belong to the same family of goofy hoodlums-- with a sprinkling
of clever rogues among them.


From there the roster of notorious clients grew. There were the union militants Eugene Debs, Big Bill Haywood and John J. McNamara; a sprinkling of Communists and anarchists; a handful of corrupt politicians; some homicidal socialites; a host of mobsters; one world-famous architect; and a few people accused of truly heinous crimes: charming young Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb, who had killed a child just to see if they could get away with it.





heinous

Line breaks: hein|ous
Pronunciation: /ˈheɪnəs , ˈhiːnəs /ADJECTIVE(Of a person or wrongful act, especially a crime) utterly odious or wicked:
a battery of heinous crimes
Origin
late Middle English: from Old French haineus, from hair'to hate', of Germanic origin.
[形]
1 ((形式))憎むべき, 非常に悪い
a heinous crime [criminal
極悪非道な犯罪[犯人].
2 ((俗))悪い, ひどい, 劣った(crappy).
hei・nous・ly
[副]


Derivatives  heinously  ADVERB

sprinkle
v., -kled, -kling, -kles. v.tr.
  1. To scatter in drops or particles: sprinkled sugar on the cereal.
  2. To scatter drops or particles on.
  3. To intersperse with something as if by scattering: sprinkled his speech with quotations.
  4. To distribute or intersperse at random.
v.intr.
  1. To scatter something in drops or particles.
  2. To fall or rain in small or infrequent drops.
n.
  1. The act of sprinkling.
  2. A light rainfall.
  3. A small amount; a sprinkling.
  4. sprinkles Small particles of candy sprinkled on ice cream as a topping.
[Middle English sprenklen, perhaps of Middle Dutch or Middle Low German origin.]


[動](他)[III[名]([副])]
1 〈液体・粉などを〉(…に)まく, まき散らす, 振りかける((on, over ...));〈場所・物に〉(…を)まく((with ...)). ⇒STREW
sprinkle water over the flower bed
花壇に水をまく
sprinkle the lawn with fertilizers [=sprinkle fertilizers on the lawn]
芝生に肥料をまく.
2 ((受身))(…に)点在する((on, over ...));(…が)散りばめられている((with ...))
temples sprinkled over the city
市のそこかしこに点在する寺院
Her speech was sprinkled with jokes.
彼女のスピーチには随所にジョークが散りばめられていた.
━━(自)
1 〈液体・粉末などが〉振り掛けられる, ばらまかれる;散在[点在]している.
2 ((itを主語として))((ふつう進行形))((米))小雨がぱらつく(((英))spit).
━━[名]
1 振りまくこと;振りまかれたもの;((〜s))(チョコレート・砂糖などの)振り掛け.
2 ((米))雨のぱらつき, 小雨.
3 ((a 〜))少量[少数](の…)((of ...)).
[中英語. 古英語sprengan(とび出させる)と同系. △SPRING

sprinkling

━━ n. まき散らし, 水まき; ぱらぱら, ちらほら, 少量[数] (a sprinkling of gray hairs 白髪まじり).
sprinkle
sprinkling
n.
  1. A small amount or quantity; a modicum.
  2. A small quantity scattered or sparsely distributed.

sprinkling

(sprĭng'klĭng) pronunciation
n.
  1. A small amount or quantity; a modicum.
  2. A small quantity scattered or sparsely distributed.

請問Osaka's new subway line found springing【似乎是sprinkling】 leaks

The Yomiuri Shimbun
All 11 stations on the Osaka municipal subway's Imazatosuji Line, which opened in December, have water leaks in about 60 locations in total, according to the Osaka Municipal Transportation Bureau.
The bureau said the problem is due to the line being the deepest of the eight municipal subway lines, resulting in higher groundwater pressure. Although the problem has not affected operations, the bureau has yet to find suitable solutions
---
PR:
spring a leak = spring a hole = spring a crack
leak (noun) = crack = hole
spring a leak/crack/hole = leak (verb)

***

日本昭和12年製之Japanese Sandman 為"炸彈"

sandman
n.
A character in fairy tales and folklore who makes children go to sleep by sprinkling sand in their eyes.

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 眠りの精, 睡魔
***



hoodlum

n.
  1. A gangster; a thug.
  2. A tough, often aggressive or violent youth.
[Origin unknown.]
hoodlumism hood'lum·ism n.



row·dy (rou') pronunciation
n., pl., -dies.
A rough, disorderly person.

adj., -di·er, -di·est.
Disorderly; rough: rowdy teenagers; a rowdy beer party.

[Probably from ROW3.]
rowdily row'di·ly adv.
rowdiness row'di·ness n.
rowdyism row'dy·ism n.
adj. Informal, -i·er, -i·est.
Silly; ridiculous: a goofy hat.




adjective (rowdier, rowdiest)

  • noisy and disorderly:it was a rowdy but good-natured crowd
'noun (plural rowdies)
a noisy and disorderly person: we are accused of being rowdies in the pub