2020年2月7日 星期五

muster, override, muster, enlist, -ee, honoree, heady, overriding, shamelessness, medium-range, pass muster


People are scrambling to muster help in Pittsburgh, Wuhan’s “sister city” of 40 years.



今天才知道Peter Drucker 夫人晚年寫的德國童年回憶錄: By the time we were born, fashions had changed, and women were encouraged to breast-feed their babies. My mother went at it vigorously because, as she told me later, "I wanted to override the bad genes your father has contributed to your existence."

An excerpt from Invent Radium or I'll Pull Your Hair: A Memoir by Doris Drucker. Also available on web site: online catalogs, secure online ordering, excerpts from new books. Sign up for email notification of new releases in your field.
PRESS.UCHICAGO.EDU



To be elected Speaker of the House, a member of Congress must get 218 votes from his or her fellow members. Kevin McCarthy could not get to 218 because 30 to 40 fanatical Tea Partiers opposed him. Hence, the current chaos. Given the civil war in the Republican Party between Tea Partiers, libertarians, and big-business Republicans, it’s unlikely anyone can muster 218 votes – unless, that is, they reach out to some Democrats. Such an act would put the public good over partisan politics -- highly unlikely in this hyper-partisan era.
When European Union leaders held a summit to discuss defence five years ago there was heady talk of being able to deploy 60,000 troops within 60 days. Today the objective is to get overstretched troops home from Afghanistan as budgets are cut. The EU is meant to have two "battle groups" of 1,500 men apiece ready to deploy at short notice, but it can barely muster one http://econ.st/IYXzcZ

In Missouri, Governor Turns Tax Cut Debate Against G.O.P.

By JOHN ELIGON

Gov. Jay Nixon has argued that lower taxes would hurt education and mental health services, and has found support in the face of an override vote.
France Urges ‘Force’ in Syria if Chemical Attacks Are Confirmed
“France is only a medium-range military power, fully knows it, and thus requires America’s assistance to topple Bashar al-Assad,”
Kerry in China to Seek Help in Korea Crisis

By MICHAEL R. GORDON

Amid fears that North Korea is ready to launch a medium-range missile, the United States is trying to enlist China's assistance in defusing tensions.
Kenya’s Surreal Election Cycle
The overriding characteristic of next month’s general election: shamelessness.


On June 23, 1947, the Senate joined the House in overriding President Truman's veto of the Taft-Hartley Act.

Influential, and All in One Room

By BEE-SHYUAN CHANG
For busy honorees, there was time only for business-card swapping, dinner and a song at Time magazine's 100 most influential people gala.
Portrait: Petra Schwille, Leibniz Prize honoree

Germany's highest scientific honor, the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize,
was awarded on March 15. Out of the ten award-winners only one is a woman.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew46qvI44va89pI4




Authorities are mustering every weapon to see the problem off: from money to Chinese astrology and blind dates for its citizens.



CLEVELAND, Dec. 14, 2011 /PRNewswire via COMTEX/ -- The editors of IndustryWeek have selected 10 honorees for the 2011 class of the IW Manufacturing Hall of Fame. IndustryWeek is the premiere publication serving executive and operations leaders in the manufacturing industry. IndustryWeek has a long history of acknowledging the leaders of manufacturing operations through distinguishing programs such as the IW 50, IW 500 and IW Best Plants.


Google Plans Store for Business Software
Google is preparing to launch a store selling online business software that integrates with its Web services, enlisting software developers in its battle against Microsoft.



One Oath Leads to Another

By KIRK SEMPLE
The military is recruiting temporary immigrants to increase the number of highly skilled soldiers, and 16 such enlistees were sworn in by the Army chief of staff in Times Square.



Justice Dept. Defends Bush Rule on Guns

The Obama administration is legally defending a last-minute rule enacted by President George W. Bush that allows concealed firearms in national parks, even as it is internally reviewing whether the measure meets environmental muster.
(By Juliet Eilperin, The Washington Post)

Wall Street Slams Plan With Sell-Off
Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner vowed yesterday to bring the "full force" of the U.S. government to battle the financial crisis, assembling an unprecedented coalition of agencies and mustering federal resources on a scale rarely seen except at wartime. But the lack of detail in his plan...
(By David Cho and Lori Montgomery, The Washington Post)

Bitter melon enlists a neighborhood

So you thought broccoli had a bad rap.
Andi Sutton probably has one of the hardest food publicity jobs around -- promoting bitter melon. With its grooved, gourd-like appearance, bright green color, seeded flesh, and yes, very bitter taste, the melons are loved by some, and simply too weird for others.
European regulators threw up a road block Thursday for Oracle's planned $7.4 billion acquisition of Sun Microsystems, saying they would investigate whether the deal would restrict competition in the already "highly concentrated" market for databases, The New York Times writes.

The deal had been backed by Sun shareholders in July and by the U.S. Justice Department in August, leaving EU consent as the last obstacle to its conclusion. Analysts had expected it to pass muster in Brussels with little fanfare.




heady

Syllabification: (head·y)
Pronunciation: /ˈhedē/
Translate heady | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish

adjective (headier, headiest)

  • (of liquor) potent; intoxicating:several bottles of heady local wine
  • having a strong or exhilarating effect:the heady days of the birth of the women’s movement a heady, exotic perfume


-ee (CONDITION)
suffix
added to an adjective, noun or verb to refer to a person who is in that condition or state:
a refugee (= someone who has taken refuge)
an escapee (= someone who has escaped)

hon·or·ee (ŏn'ə-rē'pronunciationn.
The recipient of an honor.

honoree

名詞
1




enlist (JOIN) Show phonetics
verb [I]
to join the armed forces:
They both enlisted (in the navy) a year before the war broke out.

verb

  • enroll or be enrolled in the armed services: [no object]:he enlisted in the army [with object]:hundreds of thousands of recruits had been enlisted
  • [with object] engage (a person or their help or support):the company enlisted the help of independent consultants
enlisted 
adjective [before noun] US
An enlisted man/woman is a member of the armed forces who is not an officer.

enlistment 
noun [C or U]enlist (ASK FOR HELP)
verb [T] SLIGHTLY FORMAL
to ask for and get help or support from someone:
We've got to enlist some people to help prepare the food.
The organization has enlisted the support of many famous people in raising money to help homeless children.

退役與除役
。前者指現役軍人退出軍伍,後者指免除受軍管區徵召服役的義務。
不過【除役】還可進一步了解它的解釋(教育部國語辭典
):

凡屆滿服役限齡,或病傷殘廢,經核定不堪服役,或失蹤、被俘停役屆滿三年尚未歸還者,此後終身不再服役,稱為除役。
----
水力、火力或核能等各種電廠因壽命告終而封廠關閉,稱為除役。

*****

:(soldiers) in active service;

丁役 military service.
賦役gen. term for farm tax and labor levy (combined in Manchu Dyn.).
***

海事相關的除役之英文:


DECOMM 除役[日期]
----

muster (GATHER)
verb [I or T]
(especially of soldiers) to gather together, especially in preparation for fighting, or to cause to do this:
The twelfth division mustered on the hill.
The general mustered his troops.

muster
noun [C]
a group of people, especially soldiers, who have been brought together



muster (PRODUCE)
verb [I or T]
to produce or encourage especially an emotion or support:
She managed to muster the courage to ask him to the cinema.
The team will need all the strength they can muster to win this game.
Opponents are unlikely to be able to muster enough votes to override the veto.


pass muster Meet a required standard, as in That yard cleanup won't pass muster with Mom. This expression originally meant "to undergo a military review without censure," muster referring to an assembling of troops for inspection or a similar purpose. [Late 1500s]



muster out 除名或除役

muster in
Meaning #1: engage somebody to enter the army
Synonyms: enlist, draft
Enlist in military service. For example, They were mustered in at Fort Dix. The antonym is muster out, meaning "to leave or be discharged from military service," as in He was mustered out and given a dishonorable discharge. [First half of 1800s]

mus・ter



━━ n. 召集, 点呼; 集合(人員); 点呼[人員]名簿 (muster roll); 【商業】見本.
pass muster 検閲に合格する; 標準に達する.
━━ vt. (点呼などのために)召集する, (勇気を)奮い起す ((up)).
━━ vi. (兵隊などが)集合する.
----

PIMI 除役前物資檢驗 PIMI, Preinactivation Material Inspection
PREINACT 準備除役

PREINACT的INACT 是指inactivation,它一般指”不活性化;滅能作用”,不過,動詞

inactivate 有兩義:
Meaning #1: release from military service or remove from the active list of military service
Synonyms: demobilize, demobilise

Meaning #2: make inactive
Synonym: deactivate
Antonym: activate (meaning #2)


override

Syllabification: (o·ver·ride)
Translate override | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish
verb
Pronunciation: /ˌōvərˈrīd/
(past overrode; past participle overridden) [with object]
  • use one’s authority to reject or cancel (a decision, view, etc.):the legislature’s insistence on overriding his budget vetoes
  • interrupt the action of (an automatic device), typically in order to take manual control:you can override the cutout by releasing the switch
  • be more important than:this commitment should override all other considerations
  • 2 technical extend over; overlap:the external rendering should not override the vapor barrier
  • travel or move over (a place or thing):part of the deposit was overridden and covered by the advancing ice

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈōvərˌrīd/
  • 1a device for suspending an automatic function on a machine.
  • 2an excess or increase on a budget, salary, or cost.
3chiefly US a cancellation of a decision by exertion of authority or winning of votes:the House vote in favor of the bill was ten votes short of the requisite majority for an override

òverríde[òver・ríde]

[動](-rode, -rid・den)(他)

1 〈人・意見・決定などを〉くつがえす;…にまさる;…に優先する
override a veto
(議会が)大統領の拒否権を乗り越える.
2 …の上に乗る, を乗り越える
big waves overriding the beach
海岸にかぶさる大波.
3 …を踏みつぶす, 圧倒する.
4 〈馬を〉乗りつぶす.
5 《外科》〈折れた骨が〉〈他の骨に〉重なる.
━━[名] 〔
1 歩合.
2 (自動制御装置の)補助手動装置.
3 ((主に米))決定をくつがえすこと.
━━[形] 〔〕 最優先の;無効にすること.
óver・rìder
[名]((英))=bumper guard.

overriding

Syllabification: (o·ver·rid·ing)
Pronunciation: /ˌōvərˈrīdiNG/
Translate overriding | into French | into German | into Italian

adjective

  • more important than any other considerations:their overriding need will be for advice
2 technical extending or moving over something, especially while remaining in close contact:oceanic lithosphere beneath an overriding continental plate

medium-range

Translate medium-range 

adjective

(of an aircraft or missile) able to travel or operate over a medium distance: medium-range nuclear missiles

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