2016年4月10日 星期日

emaciated, act out, work through

The Brazilians are puzzled above all by two things: why so many men with big beards were ruled by a child (Charles IX was 12 at the time), and why some of these same men were “full and gorged with all kinds of things” while others “were begging at their doors, emaciated with hunger and poverty”.
Montaigne’s empathy leads him to reflect that the true gap between us is not nearly so immense as the differences fomented by, say, religious opinions – or, come to that, medical opinions.







...the Red Cross accusing Israel of neglecting the wounded in Gaza and preventing ambulances from reaching a devastated area, where rescue workers found at least 15 bodies and several emaciated children yesterday.

是臺灣的在地實踐,正是為了「人的恢復」,正義將在記憶與遺忘的纏鬥中,漸次地浮出地表。研究大屠殺的史家Dominick LaCapra說,要「宣洩」(acting out)爾後「消解」(working through)大屠殺的陰影。

act out
  1. transitive verb
  2. 1a :  to represent in action act out
 what they read>b :  to translate into action act out their beliefs>
  • 2:  to express (as an impulse or a fantasy) directly in overt behavior without modification to comply with social norms
  • intransitive verb
  • :  to behave badly or in a socially unacceptable often self-defeating manner especially as a means of venting painful emotions (as fear or frustration)

  • Definition of work through

    1. :  to deal with (something that is difficult or unpleasant) successfully work through
     his depression.>



    emaciated 

    Pronunciation: /ɪˈmeɪsɪeɪtɪd/ 



    ADJECTIVE

    Abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food:she was so emaciated she could hardly stand


    Origin

    Early 17th century: from Latin emaciat- 'made thin', from the verb emaciare, from e- (variant of ex-, expressing a change of state) + macies 'leanness'.

    emaciated 
    adjective FORMAL
    very thin and weak, usually because of illness or extreme hunger:
    There were pictures of emaciated children on the cover of the magazine.





    foment 

    Pronunciation: /fə(ʊ)ˈmɛnt/ 



    VERB

    [WITH OBJECT]
    1Instigate or stir up (an undesirable or violent sentiment or course of action):they accused him of fomenting political unrest

    2archaic Bathe (a part of the body) with warm or medicated lotions.


    Derivatives



    fomenter


    Pronunciation: /fə(ʊ)ˈmɛntə/ 
    NOUN

    Origin

    Late Middle English (in sense 2): from French fomenter, from late Latin fomentare, from Latinfomentum 'poultice, lotion', from fovere 'to heat, cherish'.



    Words that rhyme with foment


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