2015年7月3日 星期五

blanch, leached, peel away

Colorless Food? We Blanch
Colorless Food? We Blanch
On either side of the road stretches a leached landscape under a leaden sky. The air is too dry for more than a light dusting of snow.





Two armed thieves escape on a motorbike after a daring jewellery raid in Manchester city centre. As the men peel away, several members of the public give chase. Warning: strong language.





Phrasal verbs

peel off

1
Leave a formation or group by veering away:the pace was much too hot for Beris, and he peeled off after five laps
2
North American informal Leave quickly:he peeled out down the street
Line breaks: leach
Pronunciation: /liːtʃ /


Definition of leach in English:

VERB

[WITH ADVERBIAL OF DIRECTION]
1(With reference to a soluble chemical or mineraldrain away from soilash, or similar material by the action of percolating liquid, especially rainwater:[WITH OBJECT]: the nutrient is quickly leached away[NO OBJECT]: pesticides and fertilizers that leach into rivers
1.1 [WITH OBJECT] Subject (soilashetc.) to a leachingprocess:
ash is readily leached

Origin

Old English leccan 'to water', of West Germanic origin. The current sense dates from the mid 19th century.
blanch

Line breaks: blanch
Pronunciation: /blɑːn(t)ʃ /


Definition of blanch in English:

VERB

[WITH OBJECT]
1Make white or pale by extracting colour:the cold light blanched her face
1.1Whiten (a plant) by depriving it of light:blanch endive by covering plants with largeflowerpots
[NO OBJECT] Flinch or grow pale from shock, fear, or asimilar emotion:
he visibly blanched at this reminder of mortality
Prepare (vegetables) for freezing or further cookingby immersing briefly in boiling water:
blanch corn in boiling water for one minute

3.1(often as adjective blanched) Peel (almonds) by scalding them:blanched almonds

Origin

Middle English: from Old French blanchir, from blanc'white', ultimately of Germanic origin.



[動](他)
1 〈果実・野菜に〉熱湯を通す, …を湯がく.
2 〈葉・茎などを〉(光をさえぎって)白く育てる.
3 …を漂白する, 白くする
blanch sheets
シーツを漂白する
Old age blanchs hair.
年をとると髪が白くなる.
4 〈病気・恐怖などが〉〈顔などを〉青白くする.
━━(自)白くなる;(…に)青ざめる((at ...;with ...))
She blanched at the bad news.
その悪い知らせに青くなった.
blanch ... over/blanch over ...
〈過失などを〉つくろってごまかす.
[中フランス語blanchir(blanc白い+-ir使役の動詞語尾=白くする). △BLANK, BLEACH, BLEAK
blanch・er
[名]

沒有留言: