2024年4月17日 星期三

stringer, long-run economic effects. volunteer stringers. staff photographers and stringers across the world

He checks in with a Slack channel that includes reporter friends who give him a sense of what journalists are talking about. A group of Today in Tabs enthusiasts on the social media platform Discord drop off more links — in effect, they are Mr. Foster’s volunteer stringers.
Though the human costs of pandemics are dreadful, the long-run economic effects are not always so


ECONOMIST.COM

Topshots from @AFP staff photographers and stringers across the world as they cover the #coronavirus pandemic.
10 photos from Europe and Latin America:
Medical staff evacuate a patient in France
"Cinema from Home" in Rome
A lone worshipper in London
People in lockdown sing from their windows in Madrid
A man plays with pigeons in Bolivar square, Colombia
Quarantine in San Salvador
Stranded Argentinian passengers at Mexico airport
Building a temporary hospital in Guatemala
Troops patrol in Paris
Serbian soldiers patrol in Belgrade


In aircraft construction, a Longeron is a thin strip of wood or metal, to which the skin of the aircraft is fastened. Longerons are attached to formers (also called frames), in the case of the fuselage, or ribs in the case of a wing, or empennage. In very early aircraft, a fabric covering was sewn to the longerons, and then stretched tight by painting it with dope, which would make the fabric shrink, and become stiff.
Sometimes the terms "longeron" and "stringer" are used interchangeably. Historically, though, there is a subtle difference between the two terms. If the longitudinal members in a fuselage are few in number (usually 4 to 8) then they are called "longerons". The longeron system also requires that the fuselage frames be closely spaced (about every 4 to 6 inches). If the longitudinal members are numerous (usually 50 to 100) then they are called "stringers". In the stringer system the longitudinal members are smaller and the frames are spaced farther apart (about 15 to 20 inches). On large modern aircraft the stringer system is more common because it is more weight efficient despite being more complex to construct and analyze. Some aircraft, however, use a combination of both stringers and longerons.[1]



stringer
stringer の定義
名詞
1
a longitudinal structural piece in a framework, especially that of a ship or aircraft.
From what we know, we would expect to have to replace frames or frame sections, skins, stringers and doublers in the damaged areas.
2
a newspaper correspondent not on the regular staff of a newspaper, especially one retained on a part-time basis to report on events in a particular place.
Most national correspondents will tell you they rely on stringers and researchers and interns and clerks and news assistants.
3
a side of a staircase, which supports the treads and risers.
Using a 3-foot-diameter steel pipe as supporting stringer and railing makes for easy installation.
4
a sports player holding a specified position in an order of preference.
a third-stringer on the football team

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