This week's cartoon from KAL: https://econ.st/2UPUjZu
Yes, Prime Minister
Plot
This 16-episode "Britcom" was a sequel to the popular BBC comedy series Yes, Minister. Paul Eddington reprised his role as dimwitted Member of Parliament Jim Hacker, who on this occasion had rather incredibly been elected Prime Minister of Great Britain. Alas, Hacker was still plagued with subordinates who flaunted their intellectual superiority over him, notably scheming undersecretary Sir Humphrey Appleby (Nigel Hawthorne).
"G0d" turned out to be a 20-year-old amateur hacker living with his parents in a small western German town
Yes, Prime Minister
Plot
This 16-episode "Britcom" was a sequel to the popular BBC comedy series Yes, Minister. Paul Eddington reprised his role as dimwitted Member of Parliament Jim Hacker, who on this occasion had rather incredibly been elected Prime Minister of Great Britain. Alas, Hacker was still plagued with subordinates who flaunted their intellectual superiority over him, notably scheming undersecretary Sir Humphrey Appleby (Nigel Hawthorne).
"G0d" turned out to be a 20-year-old amateur hacker living with his parents in a small western German town
NY CRIME 'Sabu' Hacker Was a Model Informant
As soon as he was caught, an influential computer hacker agreed to become a government informant and "literally worked around the clock" to help federal agents.
Wiktionary英語版での「hacker」の意味 |
hacker
語源
名詞
- (computing) One who is expert at programming and solving problems with a computer.
- 1968 September, Thompson, Rory Jack, “Acknowledgments”, in Howard, Louis N., editor, Instabilities of some time-dependent flows[1], Massachusetts: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, archived from the original on 2015-09-23, page 107:
- The Electrical Engineering Department, J. McKenzie in particular, for allowing me to use the PDP-1 computer to do the extensive computations, draw graphs, and even type this thesis. In this connection Charles Landau did some of the programming, Luella Thompson did most of the typing, and W. B. Ackermann helped when the machine would not cooperate. Many other computer hackers also willingly offered advice.
- 1984, Venture (volume 6, part 1, page 142)
- (computing) One who uses a computer to gain unauthorized access to data, or to carry out malicious attacks.
- (computing) A computer security professional.
- Something that hacks; a tool or device for hacking.
- 1825?, "Hannah Limbrick, Executed for Murder", in The Newgate Calendar: comprising interesting memoirs of the most notorious characters, page 231:
- Thomas Limbrick, who was only nine years of age, said he lived with his mother when Deborah was beat: that his mother throwed her down all along with her hands; and then against a wall, and kicked her in the belly: that afterwards she picked her up, and beat her with the hacker on the side of the head; wiped the blood off with a dish-clout, and took her up to bed after she was dead.
- July 1846, John Macleod, "The Tar and Turpentine Business of North Carolina", on page 15 of the Monthly Journal of Agriculture, volume II, number 1:
- When the dipping is thus over, the next work is to "chip" or scarify the tree immediately over the box [...]. This is done by an instrument usually called a "hacker," sometimes "shave." Its form is somewhat like a "round shave," narrowing at the cutting place to the diameter of an inch, with a shank, to be fixed securely into a strong, heavy handle of about two feet in length, while the faces of the trees are low, but the handle is made longer as years advance the faces higher.
- 1877, Reports and Awards of the United States Centennial Commission (regarding the) International Exhibition, 1876 (Francis A. Walker, editor), Reports on Awards, Group XXI, page 13:
- 23. George C. howard, Philadelphia, U.S.
- GRINDSTONE HACKER.
- Report.--Commended for the contrivance of an instrument, called a "hacker," that is used in trimming grindstones. This hacker turns with the stone, and is drawn across in a slide rest, and fulfills its important function satisfactorily.
- 1825?, "Hannah Limbrick, Executed for Murder", in The Newgate Calendar: comprising interesting memoirs of the most notorious characters, page 231:
- (Britain, regional) A fork-shaped tool used to harvest root vegetables.
- Someone who hacks.
- Particularly, one who cuts with rough or heavy blows.
- Particularly, one who kicks wildly or roughly.
- Particularly, one who is consistent and focuses on accomplishing a task or several tasks.
- (US) One who is inexperienced or unskilled at a particular activity, especially a sport such as golf or tennis.
- a tennis hacker
- (US) One who operates a taxicab
使用する際の注意点
- There are significantly more meanings of the word within the United States[1] than in other English speaking nations.
- The use of the word hacker to indicate a person who displays skill, particularly with computers, may be misunderstood [2] as implying the narrow meaning of unauthorised intrusion into electronic systems (also known as a cracker または occasionally black hat). This serious misunderstanding in the field of computer expertise is perhaps particularly common outside the United States.
- Some computer enthusiasts object to the use of hacker for a person who breaks into computer systems, preferring cracker for this sense.
- Most recently there has been a tendency to use hacker in a positive sense in other domains: growth hacker, food hacker, sex hacker, etc.
Further reading
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主な意味 | (国家などが組識的に行なう主義・教義などの)宣伝、プロパガンダ |
音節 | prop・a・gan・da | 発音記号・読み方 |
PROPA GANDAの
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troll (COMPUTING)
verb [I or T]
to leave an intentionally annoying message on a part of the Internet in order to get attention or cause trouble:
His hobby is trolling for newbies.
troll
noun [C]
A well-constructed troll will provoke irate or confused responses from flamers and newbies.
noun [C]
an imaginary, either very large or very small creature in traditional Scandinavian stories, that has magical powers and lives in mountains or caves
troll[troll1]
- 発音記号[tróul]
2 ((古・方言))…を朗々と歌う[話す];…を輪唱する.
━━(自)
1 ((古))朗々と歌う[話す];輪唱する.
2 特定の情報を探す. ▼サイトからサイトへと次々にウェブを渡り歩くsurfingに対する語.
3 (…の)流し釣りをする((for ...)).
━━[名]
1 ((古))輪唱歌.
2 流し釣り;擬似餌[針].
3 じだらくな女.
troll・er
[名]-----
In Internet slang, a troll (/ˈtroʊl/, /ˈtrɒl/) is a person who sows discord on the Internet by starting arguments or upsetting people, by posting inflammatory,[1] extraneous, or off-topic messages in an online community (such as a newsgroup, forum, chat room, or blog) with the deliberate intent of provoking readers into an emotional response[2] or of otherwise disrupting normal on-topic discussion.[3]
「白目」一詞,源自於台灣俚語,是形容搞不清楚狀況、不識相、亂說話、自作小聰明的人。「白目」直白的解釋就是「只有眼白,沒有瞳孔的眼睛」,這樣的眼睛當然看不到東西「看不清眼前的狀況」,而衍伸出「不識相」的涵義。另有「白爛」一詞,通常是用來形容一個人愛鬧笑話,或是做了蠢事、讓人感到哭笑不得。「白爛」的直白解釋則是「白色的男性生殖器官」,此象徵男性的年齡非常小,所以「白爛」一詞最初的延伸意義是「幼稚」,而後又變成「幼稚可笑的行徑」的代名詞。兩者皆源自台灣的閩南話,不過因為網路上使用中文能與其他中文使用者對話,尤其是網上公開的討論區,聊天室甚至網絡遊戲多為港台澳等繁體字使用者共用,因此成為了網路上有一定的人數能明白的詞語。隨著兩岸網絡交流增多,該詞在簡體字社群的使用頻率也逐漸提高。在網際網路,通常把「白目」與「白爛」合稱為小白,日本稱KY(空気読めない,KuukiYomenai,又稱空気読め或空気嫁)。現在此頁主要針對小白一詞作解釋。
「小白」的誕生[編輯]
小白,又稱為山怪(Troll),可以說是在論壇或BBS這類網路社群誕生的用語。而且原本包括的對象不若現在這麼廣泛,剛開始它只是「白爛」的代稱。在小白這個詞還沒出現之前,網路上多用「白爛」來形容一些搞不清楚狀況的新手或初學者。 此類使用者多數抱有「網路匿名」的想法,認為不論做甚麼事都不會在現實世界中需要付任何責任,只要之後換個帳號就能完全無視以往發生的事。一般有社會責任感的此類使用者,在有較多網路經驗之後,或是發現即使更換帳號都會被發現是同一使用者時,都會放棄經常更換帳號的麻煩做法,變回正常的網路使用者。
特徵行為[編輯]
- 洗板,即大量地重複張貼相同或相近內容信息,有的則是打廣告之打工者。
- 網路訟棍,刻意挑釁激怒網友,逼對方反擊回罵,若出現人身攻擊,就會立刻被截圖遭提告公然侮辱罪,行為舉止相當惡劣。
- 亦指現實生活中為求肥一己私心,而造出不考慮他人感覺的無常識行為。
- 例子:在宿舍內常常看色情片甚至做出不雅行為,此種造成室友不悅的行為。
- 蓄意散播無關所在討論區主題的信息,例如在不恰當的地方賣廣告,發布政治信息,發布色情網址或圖文等非法信息等。
- 不負責任地挑起爭端,言論可能毫無憑據甚至違反科學常理等,語言中還可能帶有明顯的人身攻擊和挑釁意味。
- 例子:在公開討論區看到與自己意見不同的文章時,立刻發文以粗話辱罵對方,又或是散布假消息甚至以小圈子形式訂立偽法律胡亂框限定義一些詞語的意思和用法,來污衊對方和控制公眾言行,從而達致淨空異己。
- 在討論中對別人的勸言充耳不聞,無視不利自己的問題,並利用偷換概念的詭辯技巧,意圖將別人的意見打倒(俗稱「專門『死撐』」)。甚至有某些情形,在狀況對自己不利時,採用發布垃圾信息的方式進行洗板以把討論弄得一團糟,甚至蔑造錯誤觀點或動用明顯傾向自身喜惡的觀點不惜扭曲大眾對現事情實況的認知,再配合針對性的大發雷霆情緒統戰,期望搏取大眾同情以得到更強勁和更持續的針對效果和/或打壓效果。
- 無視版權條例,一而再再而三的轉貼受版權保護的文章。在經過勸諭及警告後還是繼續犯。
- 使用匿名或分身帳號假造支持言論,或是假造行為模式非常討人厭的異見分子,以減輕針對使用者本身的指責。
- 當居處於一些資訊平台的管理員職位時,於該等資訊平台針對目標人物/目標族群作出無理的消音(如刪除文章)甚至程度不一的停權(如禁止貼文、禁止瀏覽、禁止登入,甚至註銷帳戶),以打壓目標人物/目標族群的言論空間,減少其對自身或自身所屬族群的威脅,保障自身或自身所屬族群之言行橫行霸道的權力。
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