2020年2月23日 星期日

furnish, unique, uniquely, one-of-a-kind, syllogism

Loyalty Programs for One-of-a-Kind Hotels
Independent hotels have joined to form reward programs that challenge those of the major chains.

Syria’s Oil Is a Commodity for Competing Groups
BEIRUT — Syria’s government has lost control of many oil fields recently, and for some rebel units, captured oil could pay for weapons, while Kurds could use it to furnish autonomy.


A Search for Bargains Goes Social
By STUART ELLIOTT
Jomar, a Philadelphia-based chain, uses a new campaign to cultivate younger customers for its mostly one-of-a-kind items.

Affirmative Action: The Uniquely American Experiment

Don’t let the name throw you; the scientists who study the origins of language are a passionate, fractious bunch, and you don’t have to be an egghead to be tantalized by the questions that drive their research: how and when did we learn to speak, and to what extent is language a uniquely human attribute?   

I do not say that to you tonight. I say to you that the issues before the American people in this campaign, the kind of leadership that America must furnish this Nation and the world, and the decisions with regard to these issues and this leadership are so important that we should look beyond the party label and see what the man stands for.




loseleySir William More (1520-1600), when he found time to spare from his numerous other posts, which included 'Her Majesty's Deputy Master of the Swans', was the 'Treasurer of the Lottery in Surrey'. The Loseley Manuscripts are a unique archive of the More-Molyneux family who have for centuries lived in beautiful Tudor manor house Loseley Park. The manuscripts contain a unique record of life in Tudor and Stuart England and include More's description of the lottery:

"A verie rich Lotterie ... without any blancks."

uniquely
adverb
UK 
 
/juːˈniːk.li/
 US 
 
/juːˈniːk.li/
in a way that is unusual or special in some way:
He's uniquely qualified to run this agency.
Antarctica is uniquely suited for many types of research.

one of a kind

Unique.More example sentences
  • The child is no longer a unique creation - one of a kind - but rather an engineered reproduction.
  • This score remains a singular achievement - a unique, one of a kind opera.
  • Rollins may be one of a kind - an unusual mix of the analytical, cerebral, creative, and spiritual.
Whispering Pines Bed and Breakfast in Dellroy, Ohio, where rooms are outfitted in antique furnishings, recently started offering a Guys Getaway package that includes $10 coupons for a nearby clay pigeon shooting range, boat rentals and dinner at a local restaurant. And the six-room Forty Putney Road in Brattleboro, Vt., has its own pub on the premises.

prem·ise (prĕm'ĭs) pronunciation

n. also prem·iss (prĕm'ĭs)
  1. A proposition upon which an argument is based or from which a conclusion is drawn.
  2. Logic.
    1. One of the propositions in a deductive argument.
    2. Either the major or the minor proposition of a syllogism, from which the conclusion is drawn.
  3. premises Law. The preliminary or explanatory statements or facts of a document, as in a deed.
  4. premises
    1. Land and the buildings on it.
    2. A building or part of a building.

v., -ised, -is·ing, -is·es. v.tr.
  1. To state in advance as an introduction or explanation.
  2. To state or assume as a proposition in an argument.
v.intr.
To make a premise.

[Middle English premisse, from Old French, from Medieval Latin praemissa (propositiō), (the proposition) put before, premise, from Latin, feminine past participle of praemittere, to set in front : prae-, pre- + mittere, to send.]
WORD HISTORY Why do we call a single building the premises? To answer this question, we must go back to the Middle Ages. But first, let it be noted that premises comes from the past participle praemissa, which is both a feminine singular and a neuter plural form of the Latin verb praemittere, "to send in advance, utter by way of preface, place in front, prefix." In Medieval Latin the feminine form praemissa was used as a term in logic, for which we still use the term premise descended from the Medieval Latin word (first recorded in a work composed before 1380). Medieval Latin praemissa in the plural meant "things mentioned before" and was used in legal documents, almost always in the plural, a use that was followed in Old French and Middle English, both of which borrowed the word from Latin. A more specific legal sense in Middle English, "that property, collectively, which is specified in the beginning of a legal document and which is conveyed, as by grant," was also always in the plural in Middle English and later Modern English. And so it remained when this sense was extended to mean "a house or building with its grounds or appurtenances," a usage first recorded before 1730.


furnish
(fûr'nĭsh) pronunciation
tr.v., -nished, -nish·ing, -nish·es.
  1. To equip with what is needed, especially to provide furniture for.
  2. To supply; give: "The story of Orpheus has furnished Pope with an illustration" (Thomas Bulfinch).
[Middle English furnisshen, from Old French fournir, fourniss-, of Germanic origin.]
furnisher fur'nish·er n.
SYNONYMS furnish, equip, outfit, appoint, accouter. These verbs mean to provide with what is necessary for an activity or a purpose: furnished the team with new uniforms; equip a car with snow tires; had to outfit the children for summer camp; a library that was appointed in leather; knights who were accoutered for battle.

furnish


  音節
fur • nish
発音
fə'ːrniʃ
レベル
社会人必須
furnishの変化形
furnished (過去形) • furnished (過去分詞) • furnishing (現在分詞) • furnishes (三人称単数現在)
[動](他)
1 [furnish A (with B)/furnish B (to A)]〈A(人・団体)に(B(必要物)を)〉与える;〈Bを(Aに)〉供給する
furnish sufficient evidence
十分な証拠を提供する
furnish an expedition
遠征隊に必要な装備を整える
furnish everyone with a pencil [=furnish a pencil to everyone
各人に鉛筆をあてがう.
(1)A, Bを主語にした受身可. (2)((米))では [furnish A B]も可:furnish the boys blankets(少年たちに毛布を配る). その受動態はBlankets are furnished to the boys. のほかThe boys are furnished blankets. ともいう.
2 〈家・部屋などに〉(家具などを)備えつける, 設備する((with, in ...)). ⇒PROVIDE[類語]
furnish the room luxuriously
部屋に豪華な調度を備える
furnish a house with new furniture
家に新しい家具を備える
The room was furnished in red plush.
部屋は赤いビロード張り家具が備えてあった.
━━(自)(←(他))家具[調度品]を備えつける, 造作をする.
[古フランス語furnir(供給する)]

syllogism[syl・lo・gism]

  • 発音記号[sílədʒìzm]
[名]
1 《論理学》三段論法;[U]演繹(えんえき)的推理[推論].
2 きわめて手のこんだ議論[考え方].

曾將所謂三段論syllogism 翻譯成推論




syllogism


Definition of syllogism

noun

  • an instance of a form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn from two given or assumed propositions (premises); a common or middle term is present in the two premises but not in the conclusion, which may be invalid (e.g. all dogs are animals; all animals have four legs; therefore all dogs have four legs).
  • [mass noun] deductive reasoning as distinct from induction.

 2. 連珠
 注音一式 ㄌ|ㄢˊ ㄓㄨ
 漢語拼音 li n zh   注音二式 li n j 
連珠體的別名。見「連珠體」條。
一種修辭方法。是以每一句結尾的語詞,作為下一句的開頭,使兩句之間環環相扣,如珠鍊串在一起般,故稱為「連珠」。
比喻密集而連續不斷。薛仁貴征遼事略:「百姓連珠兒納喊,太宗喝采不迭。」文明小史˙第五十六回:「甲營埋伏盡起,槍聲如連珠一般。」


 1. 推論
 注音一式 ㄊㄨㄟ ㄌㄨㄣˋ
 漢語拼音 tu  l n  注音二式 tu i lu n
 相似詞 引申  相反詞 
推求討論。孔子家語˙卷二˙致思:「陳說其間,推論利害。」三國志˙卷十三˙魏書˙王朗傳˙裴松之˙注引魏略:「帝每與夏推論書傳,未嘗不終日也。」

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