2024年4月9日 星期二

or else, extenuating, entail, Azaleas, rhododendron. “The president’s constitutional duty to take care that the laws be faithfully executed does not entail a general right to violate them,”


Jack Smith, the special counsel prosecuting former President Donald J. Trump on charges of plotting to overturn the 2020 election, urged the Supreme Court on Monday to reject Mr. Trump’s claim that he is immune from prosecution.

“The president’s constitutional duty to take care that the laws be faithfully executed does not entail a general right to violate them,” Mr. Smith wrote.




Brexiteers hope that technology will allow an invisible border with Ireland. But Norway suggests otherwise
Being outside the customs union entails a hard border
ECONOMIST.COM


Princeton Reunions and Commencement are just around the corner. But today, the McCosh Walk rhododendrons are center stage.
 “Perhaps it never occurs to adults to step off the paths, to creep beneath rhododendrons, to find the spaces between fences.”  “也許成年人從來沒有想過要離開小路,爬到杜鵑花下,尋找柵欄之間的空隙。”



  Europe's Top Banker Urges New Union
ECB President Mario Draghi called for "a banking union," entailing a euro-zone-level fund for resolving failed banks, a deposit guarantee scheme, and more centralized banking-sector supervision.

Reform or Else
By PAUL KRUGMAN
Those concerned with fiscal responsibility should be worried about what will happen if proposed health care legislation doesn’t pass.


An Unending Stream of Extenuating Circumstances

This marginal-cost argument applies the same way in choosing right and wrong: it addresses a question I discuss with my students: how to live a life of integrity—and stay out of jail. The marginal cost of doing something "just this once" always seems to be negligible, but the full cost will typically be much higher. Yet unconsciously, we will naturally employ the marginal-cost doctrine in our personal lives. A voice in our head says, "Look, I know that as a general rule, most people shouldn't do this. But in this particular extenuating circumstance, just this once, it's okay." And the voice in our head seems to be right; the price of doing something wrong "just this once" usually appears alluringly low. It suckers you in, and you don't see where that path is ultimately headed or the full cost that the choice entails.

Azaleas (pron.: /əˈzliə/) are flowering shrubs comprising two of the eight subgenera of the genus Rhododendron, Tsutsuji (evergreen) and Pentanthera (deciduous). Azaleas bloom in spring in the Northern hemisphere and in winter in the Southern hemisphere, their flowers often lasting several weeks. Shade tolerant, they prefer living near or under trees. 杜鵑花
杜鵑花屬學名Rhododendron植物俗稱杜鵑花,簡稱杜鵑。當中又名為映山紅滿山紅山躑躅紅躑躅山石榴等的美麗原種,如映山紅等美麗種類是中國十大名花之一。全世界的杜鵑花屬原種大約有960種,於中國境內有570餘種[1]。杜鵑花是尼泊爾的國花,也是無錫鎮江三明長沙韶關珠海大理嘉興台北市新竹市的市花。


 rhododendron 

noun

Image of rhododendron
shrub orsmall tree of the heatherfamily, withlarge clustersof bell-shapedflowers and typically withlargeevergreenleaves, widelygrown as anornamental.
  • GenusRhododendron, familyEricaceae: many cultivars

or else
1. Otherwise, in different circumstances, as in Present your case now, or else you won't have a chance. [c. 1300]
2. Regardless of any extenuating circumstances, no matter what, as in Be there on time or else! [Second half of 1800s]


 entail

(ĕn-tāl', ĭn-) pronunciation
tr.v., -tailed, -tail·ing, -tails.
  1. To have, impose, or require as a necessary accompaniment or consequence: The investment entailed a high risk. The proposition X is a rose entails the proposition X is a flower because all roses are flowers.
  2. To limit the inheritance of (property) to a specified succession of heirs.
  3. To bestow or impose on a person or a specified succession of heirs.
n.
    1. The act of entailing, especially property.
    2. The state of being entailed.
  1. An entailed estate.
  2. A predetermined order of succession, as to an estate or to an office.
  3. Something transmitted as if by unalterable inheritance.
[Middle English entaillen, to limit inheritance to specific heirs : en-, intensive pref.; see en-1 + taille, tail; see tail2.]
entailment en·tail'ment n.
[動](他)
1 〈事・物が〉…を伴う, 必要とする, 引き起こす;…を課する, 強いる
Traveling in certain areas entails great danger.
地域によっては旅行は大へんな危険を伴う.
2 ((しばしば受身))((古風))〈不動産の〉相続人を限定する, に限嗣(げんし)不動産権を設定する;(一般に)…を(特定の人たちに)次々に伝わらせる((on, upon ...)).
━━[名][U]
1 《法律》限嗣不動産相続, 限嗣不動産権設定;[C]限嗣相続不動産.
2 (性質・信念などの)必然的相続, 宿命的遺伝;[C]必ず伝わるもの;必然的結果.
3 (官職などの)継承予定順位.
[フランス語←古フランス語entailler (en-中に+tailler切る=(土地の相続を)限定する). △TAILOR
en・tail・ment
[名][U]《法律》(不動産の)相続人限定;[C]世襲財産;《言語学》含意.
 tail2 (tāl) pronunciation Law.
n.
Limitation of the inheritance of an estate to a particular party.

adj. Law
Being in tail: a tail estate.

[Middle English taille, from Old French, division, from taillier, to cut. See tailor.]


extenuating[ex・ten・u・at・ing]

  • 発音記号[iksténjuèitiŋ]
[形]〈事情などが〉酌量(しゃくりょう)できる
extenuating circumstances
《法律》軽減事由;((俗に))情状酌量の余地.

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