Mariya Skorsyuk as the shade of Queen Cleopatre
(Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg, 1892) (Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg, 1892) |
Students having a ball at University College, Oxford’s Christmas dinner
A ball is a formal dance event often characterised by a banquet followed by a social dance. Ball dancing emerged from formal dances during the Middle Ages and carried on through different iterations throughout succeeding centuries, such as the 17th century Baroque dance and the 18th century cotillion. Several variations exists such as the masquerade and debutante ball as well as the more modern prom.
The word ball derives from the Latin word ballare, meaning 'to dance', and bal was used to describe a formal dancing party in French in the 12th century. The ballo was an Italian Renaissance word for a type of elaborate court dance, and developed into one for the event at which it was performed. The word also covered performed pieces like Il ballo delle ingrate by Claudio Monteverdi (1608). French developed the verb baller, and the noun bal for the event—from where it swapped into languages like English or German—and bailar, the Spanish and Portuguese verbs for 'to dance' (although all three Romance languages also know danser, danzar, and dançar respectively). Catalan uses the same word, ball, for the dance event. Ballet developed from the same root.
gobo. Gobo 料理（牛蒡料理）主要指以牛蒡為主角的日式家常菜。Oura gobo, traditional local vegetable in Chiba Prefecture 28分
gobo名詞詞：遮光板；複數名詞：遮光板
用於遮擋鏡頭光線的暗板或屏風。
（在劇院中）用於聚光燈前投射影像的局部屏風。
用於屏蔽麥克風外部噪音的屏蔽罩。
字源
1920年代：字源不明，可能源自“go between”（中間人）。
gobo2
/ˈɡəʊbəʊ/
名詞
名詞：遮光板；複數名詞：遮光板
主要用於日本料理的根莖類蔬菜。
字源 日語。
Oura gobo, traditional local vegetable in Chiba Prefecture
28分 https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/shows/2054178/
用法演進：gobo
