2023年9月18日 星期一

broiler 童子雞/景品, roundabout, intervene, intervention, on the table, shwarma,


proceeding in such roundabout way,
ES
【#轉角選書:🔍 #史景遷 唯一一本短篇作品精選】
史景遷的中國縱橫:漢學巨擘的治學脈絡與文化探索
「他的每一本書我都有!」這是台灣歌手——#伍佰——談論到漢學家史景遷時,難掩興奮地表示。2005年史景遷來台訪問,也舉辦了簽書會,當時最令社會大眾感到驚訝的,是歌手伍佰的現身,原來愛好閱讀的伍佰,自己就是史景遷的頭號書迷,伍佰表示「史景遷的作品有很浪漫的氣氛、很迷彩」,鍾情於史景遷的歷史寫作筆法,伍佰還說:「他的書讓我看了覺得我很渺小,也很偉大。」兩人在2005年的合影,也成為了史學界和出版界的經典一幕。
史景遷已於2021年逝世,享壽85歲。這一本《中國縱橫》,是精選史景遷25篇短篇作品的選集,除了史景遷個人寫作研究領域相關的題材之外,也包括了他的學思歷程和治學脈絡,是史景遷唯一一本短篇文選。
本篇文章為收錄在《中國縱橫》、由史景遷撰寫的引言。
「我把此文集稱作我的 Chinese Roundabout,一部分係出於對華萊士.史蒂文斯(Wallace Stevens)的敬意——長年以來他一直是我生活的一部分——但也因為我很喜歡「roundabout」這個詞。這個詞意在表示曲折繞道而行,但如此前行時有明確目標。
這個詞也意在表達欲以某種邏輯使從四面八方往同一點駛來的諸多交通工具井然有序的作為(至少在英格蘭,這個詞意同美語的traffic circle/圓環)
最重要的,由於它也有「旋轉木馬」之意,它使小孩子,也就是未來的學者,想起雙膝緊夾住彩繪木馬,為防跌落雙手緊抓住馬頭,頭猛往後
With demand for chicken increasing, Dutch firms are developing technology to maximize poultry production while ensuring humane conditions. This high-tech broiler house holds up to 150,000 birds, from hatching to harvesting.

When State Control Damages a City

The crisis in Flint raises questions about how and when state-appointed emergency managers should intervene.

Find futuristic funhouses, French-Japanese hybrid cuisine and some of the city's best shwarma in the Marais district.


Intervention on Table for Dollar
Bush talked up the dollar's prowess, saying "long-term strength" of the U.S. economy would be reflected in the currency. Paulson refused to rule out intervening in the markets to prop up the flagging currency.

進化生物学:進化の根元は環を形作る

Evolutionary biology: Early evolution comes full circle p134

Biologists use phylogenetic trees系統樹to depict the history of life. But according to a new and roundabout view, such trees are not the best way to summarize life's deepest evolutionary relationships.
William Martin and T. Martin Embley
doi:10.1038/431134a
生物學名詞:植物部分 phylogeny (Haeckel1866);genealogy.;phylogenetic biology;phylogenesis 系統發生種系發生史
地質學名詞 phylogenetic species 系譜種
roundabout (CIRCULAR OBJECT) Show phonetics
noun [C]
1 UK (US traffic circlea place where three or more roads join and traffic must go around a circular area in the middle, rather than straight across

2 UK (US merry-go-rounda flat round piece of equipment in play areas on which children sit or stand and are pushed round and round

3 UK merry-go-round (= machine with animals or vehicles for children to ride at a fair)
史景遷著書所有用字多用心,翻譯要費心。
之前「讀《中國縱橫》」談起書目; Jonathan D. Spence(史景遷)著,《中國縱橫:一個漢學家的學術探索之旅》(Chinese Roundabout: Essays in History and Culture),夏俊霞等譯,上海遠東出版社,2005
http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/news/2adigoxl/3/1247539512/20050528064649/
Chinese Roundabout 之翻譯,它的正確說法,可能是《中国走马灯》--「驰骋国际汉学界的骁将」-朱政惠-『上海市社會科學界聯合會04年第5期』(朱政惠 华东师范大学教授 roundabout (INDIRECT) 
adjective
not in a simple, direct or quick way:
We took a roundabout route to avoid the accident.
He asked me, in a roundabout way, if he could have a salary increase.

intervene (GET INVOLVED)
verb [I]
to intentionally become involved in a difficult situation in order to improve it or prevent it from getting worse:
The Central Bank intervened in the currency markets today to try to stabilize the exchange rate.
[+ to infinitive] The Minister intervened personally to stop the museum being closed.

intervention
noun [C or U]
Half the people questioned said they were opposed to military intervention (in the civil war).
Repeated interventions on the currency markets have failed to prevent the value of the currency falling.

interventionist
adjective
(of a government or their actions) tending to become involved, either in the problems of another country, or in the economy of one's own country:
an interventionist role
interventionist economic policy

interventionism 
noun [U]
UN interventionism

on the table
If a plan or suggestion has been put/laid on the table, it has been made available for people to hear, read or discuss.

shawarma; shawerma; shawirma

[shuh-WAHR-mah; sh-WAHR-mah] A Middle Eastern version of the gyro, shawarma consists of spiced, marinated lamb (sometimes chicken or veal) that has been molded around a vertical, rotating spit and slowly roasted. Thin slices of the meat are shaved off as the spit keeps turning. The hot meat is wrapped in lavash or pita bread, spread with hummus or tahini and topped with shredded vegetables. In Turkey the shawarma is known as doner kebab.


Wikipedia article "Shawarma"

Toaster Oven/Broilers Recalled by Haier America Due to Burn or Electrical Shock Hazard

WASHINGTON, D.C. - The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, in cooperation with the firm named below, today announced a voluntary recall of the following consumer product. Consumers should stop using recalled products immediately unless otherwise instructed.
Name of Product: Toaster Oven/Broilers
Units: About 106,000
Importer: Haier America Trading L.L.C., of New York, N.Y.
Manufacturer: Lun Dar Electric Ind. Ltd., of Taiwan
Hazard: Electrical connections in the toaster oven/broilers can become loose, posing electrical shock and burn hazards.
Incidents/Injuries: Haier America has received two reports of minor burns and one report of a minor electrical shock to consumers, and one report of minor property damage.

Description: This recall involves toaster oven/broilers with model number RTO1400SS. The units are stainless steel and black plastic. “Haier” is printed on the front and the model number is printed on a label on the back of the toaster oven/broilers.
Sold at: Mass merchandisers and specialty retailers nationwide from September 2006 through January 2009 for approximately $20 to $40.
Manufactured in: China
Remedy: Consumers should immediately stop using the recalled toaster oven/broilers and contact Haier America to receive a free replacement toaster oven/broiler.
Consumer Contact: For additional information, contact Haier America at (866) 927-4810 anytime, or visit the firm’s Web site at www.haieramerica.com

broiler

━━ n. 焼き肉用鉄板[網]; ブロイラー童子雞 ((食用若鶏(どり))) a young chicken suitable for roasting or grilling ; 〔話〕 とても暑い日


grill (COOK)
verb [T] (US ALSO broil)
to cook something by direct heat, especially under a very hot surface in a cooker:
I grilled the sausages.
See picture .

grill
noun [C]
1 (US ALSO broiler) the surface in a cooker which can be heated to very high temperatures and under which you put food to be cooked
See picture .

2 a frame of metal bars over a fire on which food can be put to be cooked

Char-Broil Recalls Two-Burner Gas Grills Sold Exclusively at Big Lots Stores



本文です

「地鶏」炭火焼き、実はブロイラー…鹿児島の百貨店が販売


 鹿児島市の百貨店「山形屋」(岩元修士社長)は24日、今年3~8月、インターネットの通信販売で、ブロイラーの炭火焼きを宮崎産の「地鶏」と表示し販売していた、と発表した。

Click here to find out more!

 景品表示法違反の疑いがあるとして、公正取引委員会から調査を受けたという。
山形屋によると、不当表示があったのは「鶏炭火焼と冷や汁セット」(3675円)と「鶏炭火焼セット」(2940円)の2点。包装やチラシには正 しい商品名を書いたが、インターネット上は「地鶏炭火焼」となっていた。宮崎市の宮崎山形屋が同市内の食品加工会社から仕入れた。入力担当者の誤入力が原 因という。
 山形屋は両商品で計約117万円売り上げた。購入者260人にはすでに返金するなどしているという。
 24日夜に記者会見した岩元社長は「関係者や消費者に、ご迷惑をかけ、申し訳ない」と話している。
2007年10月25日0時48分 読売新聞)

けいひん 景品


a premium; a (free) gift; 〔米〕a giveaway.
~を出す offer giveaways [gifts].
景品券 a premium ticket; a coupon.
景品付売出し a sale with gifts [premiums].
景品表示法 Law for Preventing Unjustifiable Lagniappes and Misleading Representation.

景品表示法 【けいひんひょうじほう】


「不当景品類及び不当表示防止法」の略称。消費者に誤認させる不当表示と,販売促進のための景品類の行き過ぎを規制する目的で,1962 年(昭和 37)制定。景表法


可供玩賞的形色。如:風景山景景物依舊,人事全非。???

沒有留言: