anew, renew,lead, win, gain, gain on, regain

As Terrorists Cross Borders, Europe Sees Anew That Its Intelligence Does Not



Report: Android Tablets Gain on iPads in Business Market

美國各州大選顏色區分lead, win, gain三種

Exports are likely to remain lackluster until global consumers regain their appetite for consumption.”

To regain power, the Traditionalists argue, the G.O.P. should return to its core ideas: Cut government, cut taxes, restrict immigration. Rally behind Sarah Palin.

Microsoft Makes New Push Into Music

By NICK WINGFIELD

After past disappointments, Microsoft will pair its latest digital music offering with the Xbox and Windows as part of a broad set of bets to regain ground it has lost to Apple. 

Investors Are Drawn Anew to Digital Music

Japan's Prime Minister Declares Fukushima Plant Stable

New York Times
By HIROKO TABUCHI TOKYO — Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda of Japan has declared an end to the world's worst nuclear crisis since Chernobyl, saying technicians have regained control of reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. ...

gain[gain¹]

• レベル：最重要
• 発音記号[géin]
• 
  

[動](他)

1 〈ほしいものを〉（努力の結果）得る, 手に入れる；…をもうける；…を（競争などで）勝ち取る；（時間を）かせぐ

gain a victory
勝利を勝ち取る

gain an advantage over ...
…よりも有利な立場を得る

gain experience
経験を得る

there's nothing to be gained by ...
…によってプラスになることは何もない

You have little to gain and much to lose.
得るところは少なく損ばかりですよ.

2 …を説得する；〈人を〉味方に引き入れる((over))

She gained her brother as an ally.
兄［弟］を味方に引き入れた.

3 …を増す, 加える；〈時計が〉…分［秒, 時間］進む（⇔lose）

gain experience
経験を積む

Our party gained 15 seats.
わが党は議席を15増やした

The plane gained altitude.
飛行機は高度を増した

That clock gains several minutes a week.
あの時計は週に数分進む

The yen gained ￥8 against the dollar.
円は対ドル8円高となった.

4 ((形式または文))…に（努力して）到達する, 着く；〈目的を〉達成する

gain the summit of a mountain
山頂に到達する.

5 〈損失を〉こうむる.

6 〈事態を〉招く；〈人に〉…をもたらす

His defiance gained him the king's wrath.
彼の反抗的態度は王の怒りをかった.

━━(自)

1 よくなる, 進歩する；（…を）増す((in ...))

gain in popularity
人気を増す

The patient was gaining daily.
患者は日に日によくなっていった.

2 （…で）利益を得る((by, from ...))

stand to gain
得しそうである.

3 ［I（[副]）］（…に）どんどん接近する((on, upon ...))

The pirate ship gained on ［upon］ us.
海賊船がわが船にしだいに迫ってきた.

4 （…を）引き離す((on, upon ...))

gain on one's pursuers
追跡者を引き離す.

5 〈時計が〉進む（⇔lose）

gain by one minute a day
1日1分進む.

gain on ［upon］ ...

(1) ⇒(自)3, 4
(2) 〈海が〉〈陸地を〉浸食する.
(3) …の気に入る, をとりこにする

The passion for liquor was gaining on him.
彼の酒好きがだんだん高じてきた.

(4) ((古))…に取り入る, の歓心を得る.

━━[名]

1 利益, 利得, メリット；((〜s))もうけ, 報酬, 賞金, 得点

ill-gotten gains
不正利得

for gain
金もうけのために

No pain, no gain. ［＝There is no gain without pain. ］
((ことわざ)) 骨折りなくして利益なし；苦は楽の種.

2 （量・数の）増加；進歩

a gain of ￥8 on ［against］ the dollar in two days
2日で対ドル8円高.

3 [U]（利益などの）取得.

4 （ラジオなどの）音量調整

ride gain
音量を調整する.

5 《電子工学》（増幅器の）振幅利得（入力に対する出力の割合）.

regain[re・gain]

• レベル：大学入試程度
• 発音記号[rigéin]
• 
  

[動](他)

1 …を取り戻す［返す］, 回復する

regain consciousness
意識を回復する, 正気づく

regain one's breath
（乱れた）息を整える

regain one's balance ［footing］
（転びかけて）体勢をたてなおす.

2 ((形式))〈場所・状態に〉復帰する, 帰り着く.



renew
(rĭ-nū', -nyū')

v., -newed, -new·ing, -news. v.tr.

1. To make new or as if new again; restore: renewed the antique chair.
2. To take up again; resume: renew an old friendship; renewed the argument.
3. To repeat so as to reaffirm: renew a promise.
4. To regain or restore the physical or mental vigor of; revive: I renewed my spirits in the country air.
5. 1. To arrange for the extension of: renew a contract; renew a magazine subscription.
   2. To arrange to extend the loan of: renewed the library books before they were overdue.
6. To replenish: renewed the water in the humidifier.
7. To bring into being again; reestablish.

v.intr.

1. To become new again.
2. To start over.

[Middle English renewen : re-, re- + newen, to renew (from new, new; see new).]

renewer re·new'er n.

anew
(ə-nū', ə-nyū')
adv.

1. Once more; again.
2. In a new and different way, form, or manner.

[Middle English : a, of (from Old English of; see of) + new, new thing (from Old English nīwe; see new), or a-, on. See a-² + new.]