2024年4月6日 星期六

grey market (or gray market). Consumers Hate ‘Price Discrimination,’ but They Sure Love a Discount



"......儘管阿里巴巴自1999年成立以來一直增長迅速﹐但該公司受到假冒產品、灰市產品以及有毒及不安全產品兜售者牽纍的危險性也在日益加大﹐這一問題不僅會損害該公司的形像﹐還有可能使它惹上官司﹐eBay Inc.等網上交易平台目前就已遇到了法律訴訟。阿里巴巴稱﹐它一直在與品牌的合法擁有者進行合作﹐將那些在阿里巴巴掛牌出售的侵權產品清理出去。" (WSJ) Amy Or / Lorraine Luk / Sky Canaves


The grey market (or gray market) usually refers to the flow of new goods through distribution channels other than those authorized or intended by the manufacturer or producer.
Wikipedia article "Grey market".


Gray Market

Consumer goods: sale of products by unauthorized dealers, frequently at discounted prices. Consumers who buy gray market goods may find that the manufacturer refuses to honor the product warranty. In some cases, gray market goods may be sold in a country they were not intended for, so, for example, instructions may be in another language than the home market language.

Securities: sale of securities that have not officially been issued yet by a firm that is not a member of the underwriting syndicate. Such trading in the when-issued, or gray, market can provide a good indication of the amount of demand for an upcoming new stock or bond issue.

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