2023年12月18日 星期一

stumbling, Saliva samples preferable to deep nasal swabs for testing COVID-19. stumble across/on/upon sth/sb, unknowing subjects, salivating over a ding-dong contest

 

The elegance of the Stolpersteine, or “stumbling stone”, has caught the public’s imagination in Europe. What started as a one-off memorial project has snowballed: https://econ.trib.al/QDPO50w Illustration: Peter Schrank
Saliva tests for #COVID19 are more accurate and consistent than nasal swabs, says a
Yale School of Public Health
study — opening the door for at-home, self-administered sample collection.
Marilynn K. Yee/The New York Times
The eight-megapixel camera on the HTC Windows Phone 8X offers better color when the light is good, but stumbles badly in low light.

On Thanksgiving in Oregon, a man out hiking stumbled upon a man proposing to a woman. He photographed the intimate moment, then successfully used the internet to find the unknowing subjects. The whole process took five hours.
Photographer creates online buzz in pursuit to find man and woman from...
THEGUARDIAN.COM|由 AMANDA HOLPUCH 上傳

Wall Street is salivating.

It already has a huge audience at its fingertips.
BLOOMBERG.COM


Mr Johnson will face huge scrutiny in the run-up to next May's mayoral election - and journalists are salivating over a ding-dong contest between "Boris and Ken." Profile: Boris Johnson

 

Scientists Salivate Over Discovery of Earthlike Planet
"This planet will occupy us for years," says a top astronomer of the boiling, watery mass 42 light-years away.

****

Spectrum | 30.09.2008 | 04:30

Discovering an Operant Learning Gene

For the last 80 years, there’s been a scientific debate over two forms of learning - classical and operant conditioning.

Classical conditioning was made famous by the Russian physiologist Pavlov, who trained dogs to salivate in response to a bell. About 20 years later, the American psychologist Skinner trained rats to press a lever for a reward, and this is known as operant conditioning. Despite the differences between the two procedures – where Pavlov’s dogs were passive while Skinner’s rats had to do something to get the food - scientists thought that maybe the animals could be learning the same thing.
A team of scientists lead by neurobiologist, Dr Björn Brembs at the Institute of Biology at Berlin’s Free University believe that they may have solved this 80 year old debate through their experiments on genetically engineered Drosophila fruit flies. Brembs and his team believe they have discovered an operant learning gene, and may also have stumbled upon a way to block addictive behaviours.
Cinnamon Nippard in Berlin investigates.





stumble across/on/upon sth/sb phrasal verb
to discover something by chance, or to meet someone by chance:
Workmen stumbled upon the mosaic while digging foundations for a new building.




saliva 
noun [U]
the liquid produced in your mouth to keep the mouth wet and to help to prepare food for digestion

salivary 
adjective [before noun] SPECIALIZED
salivary glands

salivate 
verb [I] SPECIALIZED OR HUMOROUS
to produce saliva:
The thought of all that delicious food made me salivate.




ding-dong (ARGUMENT) noun [S] MAINLY UK INFORMAL
a noisy argument or fight:
They had a real ding-dong in the middle of the restaurant.


stumble 

stumbleの変化形
stumbles (複数形) • stumbled (過去形) • stumbled (過去分詞) • stumbling (現在分詞) • stumbles (三人称単数現在)
[動](自)
1 [I([副])](…に)つまずく, よろめく((on, over ...));よろよろ歩く((along, about))
stumble over [on] a rock
石につまずく
stumble along the road
道をよろめきながら歩く
stumble about the dark room
暗い部屋をよろめきながら歩く.
2 ためらう;(演説などで)(…を)口ごもる, つっかえる((at, over ...))
stumble over a word
単語(の発音)にまごつく.
3 ((文))失敗をする, やりそこなう;(道徳的に)あやまちを犯す.
4 偶然(…を)見つける, (…に)出くわす((across ...));偶然(…に)はいる((in, into ...))
stumble across a rare book in a used book shop
古本屋で珍本にめぐりあう.
━━[名]
1 つまずくこと, よろめくこと.
2 失敗, へま;道徳上のあやまち[失敗].
[中英語. STAMMER(どもる)と同系]
-bling・ly
[副]

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