2023年12月3日 星期日

ledge, pacify, slum, slump, chinstrap, war room/situation room, favela, fave, slouch, sashay, chassé, Chinstrap penguins sleep


#AshmoleanAdvent Calendar Day 20: A Bear Cub in Snow 🐻
This painting of a black bear cub in the snow is by Japanese artist Mori Shūhō. The small bear with blue eyes looks directly out at us as he sits uneasily on a ledge amid the snowflakes.⁠
Shūhō was a member of the Mori school of painters who specialised in humanised depictions of animals. He was the elder brother of Sosen (1747–1821), the famous painter of monkeys. Though less well regarded than his brother, Shūhō was a respected and prolific artist in his hometown of Osaka. This painting is signed ‘hokkyō (Bridge of the Law) Shūhō', and was done before he attained the highest honorary rank of hōin (Seal of the Law). Shūhō often wrote his age after his signature, as done here, making it possible to chart his career quite closely. He painted this work when he was sixty-two.⁠
This work actually comes from an album of paintings and calligraphy by various artists - an artistic trend which was popular in early-19th-century Japanese art. These albums were made for all sorts of reasons; to celebrate someone’s venerated old age, to wish a friend farewell, for an exhibition; or to commemorate a meeting or visit. ⁠
Black bear cub, 1799. Ink and colour on silk, 28 x 23 cm.⁠
未提供相片說明。





But if you just think about the advice given by the Centers for Disease Control about how to protect yourself: Practice social distancing and wash your hands as many times as we can in the course of the day. But what meaning does that have if you live in a shantytown in Mexico City or the favelas in Brazil or the slums in Mumbai? How can you have social distancing when you live 10 people to a room in a tenement where people are piled on top of each other? How can you stay inside if you don’t have any funds to buy provisions and you don’t have a water supply? It’s a mockery also to talk about washing hands when there isn’t a water supply. How do you stay inside if you are homeless?




Just finished a meeting on Covid-19 in the Situation Room, news conference coming up shortly.



 I won’t get into the details, more of which are in the book, but that whole morning at the court building, as things went sour, the officer routinely assigned to Ah Peng as a kind of security minder, the agent of what in China is called “stability preservation,” had been slouching in one of the chairs in the lobby. He was a big guy with this glowering look. You could say he was the face of repression.


Slouching in profile, draped in black and moving no more than an
eyelid to send his words to a mesmerized audience of 6,000, Dr.
Hawking ruminated on the origin of the universe as the headliner of an
international physics conference.

Photo: At Club Mourisco, in the Botafogo neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, a slower song allowed funkeiros — dancers of funk carioca at favela or baile funk balls — to get close.

Before he even heard it, Vincent Rosenblatt felt the carioca funk music pumping out from the favelas near his home, rattling his windows and stirring his resolve to photograph the favela dance scene

More on Lens: http://nyti.ms/1cdrhHr
Photo Essay
Pacifying the Favelas of Rio de Janeiro
For the past three years, while preparing for the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympics, Rio de Janeiro has been implementing an innovative safety...

A group of students gestured to me from a dormitory balcony. I climbed some stairs and found them slumped about a simple room — perhaps not as austere as Tagore had in mind, but close. On the ledge of the balcony sat one of their assignments, a bust of a well-known artist, a Shantiniketan alumna, drying slowly in the humid air.


Paris Fashion Week, With a Slouch or a Sashay

By CATHY HORYN
I found the Dries Van Noten show curious but interesting. Dare I say grunge?

Olympic Google doodles get interactive, plus our top 5 faves
Los Angeles Times
The 12th Google doodle of the London 2012 Olympics is our favorite type--the interactive doodle! It celebrates the track and field sport of hurdling just in time for the women's 100-meter hurdles final that will take place Tuesday evening. The men's ...


Urban art

It takes a village

 Bringing love, beauty and some bright paint to a favela


Window ledge.
  ledge
[名]
1 (建物の)水平の出っ張り;壁に取り付けた棚;胴蛇腹, 蛇腹突起;(がけ・斜面・水中の)岩棚.
2 岩層, 岩塊, 鉱脈, 岩脈.
lédg・y
[形]岩棚のある.
fave
[名]((略式))=favorite.
fave rave
((略式))アイドルの芸能人.

favela

Syllabification: (fa·ve·la)
Pronunciation: /fəˈvelə/
noun

  • a Brazilian shack or shanty town; a slum.
Derivatives

favelado

Pronunciation: /ˌfävəˈlädō/
noun

Origin:

Portuguese
favela
[名](特にブラジルの)スラム街.[ポルトガル語]fa・ve・la・do〔fveldou〕[名]スラム街の住民.
favelado
[名]スラム街の住民.

favela[fa・ve・la]

  • 発音記号[fəvélə]
[名](特にブラジルの)スラム街.
[ポルトガル語]
fa・ve・la・do〔fveldou〕
[名]スラム街の住民.

Favela - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favela - Cached
A favela is the term for a shanty town in Brazil, most often within urban areas. In the late 18th century, the first settlements were called bairros africanos (African ...
slum
[名]1 ((しばしばthe 〜sで単数扱い))スラム街, 貧困地区.2 汚い部屋[家];((略式))いかがわしい所.━━[動](〜med, 〜・ming)(自)1 (特に好奇心で)スラム街をた...

Two weeks ago, engineers from the American companies started arriving in Japan, where they were briefed about the situation. They moved into a war room at Toshiba’s headquarters that includes offices in a secure part of the building. The rooms are stuffed with desks, computers, whiteboards and dozens of engineers slumped over laptops.




war room戰情室

slump
(slŭmp) pronunciation
intr.v., slumped, slump·ing, slumps.
  1. To fall or sink heavily; collapse: She slumped, exhausted, onto the sofa.
  2. To droop, as in sitting or standing; slouch.
    1. To decline suddenly; fall off: Business slumped after the holidays.
    2. To perform poorly or inadequately: The team has been slumping for a month.
    1. To sink or settle, as into mud or slush.
    2. To slide down or spread out thickly, as mud or fresh concrete.
n.
  1. The act or an instance of slumping.
  2. A drooping or slouching posture: read defeat in the slump of his shoulders.
  3. A sudden falling off or decline, as in activity, prices, or business: a stock market slump; a slump in farm prices.
  4. An extended period of poor performance, especially in a sport or competitive activity: a slump in a batting average.
  5. See grunt (sense ).
[Probably of Scandinavian origin, akin to Norwegian slumpa, to slump.]

slouch
(slouch) pronunciation

v., slouched, slouch·ing, slouch·es.
v.intr.
  1. To sit, stand, or walk with an awkward, drooping, excessively relaxed posture.
  2. To droop or hang carelessly, as a hat.
v.tr.
To cause to droop; stoop.

n.
  1. An awkward, drooping, excessively relaxed posture or gait.
  2. Slang. An awkward, lazy, or inept person: good at chess and no slouch at bridge, either.
[Origin unknown.]
sloucher slouch'er n.
slouchily slouch'i·ly adv.
slouchiness slouch'i·ness n.
slouchy slouch'y adj.


v. intr. - 無精打采地站, 下垂, 耷拉
v. tr. - 使低垂, 使下垂
n. - 低頭垂肩的姿勢, 懶散的樣子, 無精打采的姿態, 下垂, 耷拉
idioms:
  • be no slouch    笨手笨腳的人, 懶散的人, 無能的人
日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 一方の縁をたらす, 曲げる, だらりとたれる, たれる
n. - 前かがみ, 不精者
idioms:
  • be no slouch    よくできる
A slouch hat is a wide-brimmed felt or cloth hat with a chinstrap, most commonly worn as part of a military uniform.
Slouch hat during the American Civil War


Chinstrap penguins sleep in thousands of four second intervals. Researchers offer two explanations why: 
帽帶企鵝的睡眠間隔為數千個四秒。 研究人員給了兩種解釋:

sashay

Pronunciation: /saˈʃeɪ/
Translate sashay | into Italian
verb

[no object] informal, chiefly North American
  • 1 [with adverbial of direction] walk in an ostentatious yet casual manner, typically with exaggerated movements of the hips and shoulders:Louise was sashaying along in a long black satin dress
  • 2perform the sashay: ladies center, men sashay, left allemande

noun

  • (in American square dancing) a figure in which partners circle each other by taking sideways steps: roll away with a half sashay, then face your original partner

Origin:

mid 19th century (as a verb): alteration of chassé

chassé
Pronunciation: /ˈʃaseɪ/
noun

  • a gliding step in dancing in which one foot displaces the other.

verb (chassés, chasséing, chasséd)

[no object]
  • perform a chassé.

Origin:

French, literally 'chased'
sashay[sa・shay]
発音記号[sæʃéi]
((略式))[動](自)
1 すべるように進む;気どって歩く((down)).
2 (ダンスで)足をすって進む.
━━[名]
1chassé.
2 旅行, 遠足.
CHASSÉの変形]

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