2021年12月24日 星期五

porte-bouquet, fob off, groat, travertine, arch, demise, bouquet, burglaries, muggings, pipkin, thread-paper




"Miaw?" said the cat when the tailor opened the door, "miaw?"

The tailor replied: "Simpkin, we shall make our fortune, but I am worn to a ravelling. Take this groat (which is our last fourpence), and, Simpkin, take a china pipkin, buy a penn'orth of bread, a penn'orth of milk, and a penn'orth of sausages. And oh, Simpkin, with the last penny of our fourpence buy me one penn'orth of cherry-coloured silk. But do not lose the last penny of the fourpence, Simpkin, or I am undone and worn to a thread-paper, for I have no more twist."




This porte-bouquet was a family heirloom, but Zinaida decided to give it to the museum. At the end of May 2015 she heard on the radio that the exhibition dedicated to this elegant lady’s accessory was opened at the State Hermitage museum. And she came to us.
So there are 20 Porte-Bouquets at the Hermitage collection now. Perhaps, it’s more that any museum have.
You can visit the exhibition till August 23! About the exhibition:http://bit.ly/1N6QPry




RSS Founder Fine with Google Reader's Demise
PC Magazine
With all the online furor surrounding Google's decision to kill off Google Reader – one of the more well-known and oft-used RSS readers of the past many years — there's one person who doesn't really seem to care that Google's pulling the plug on the app.




The Arch 1979-80 on display in Kensington Gardens, London, before it was dismantled for restoration.

Work to return Henry Moore's famous sculpture 'The Arch' to its original home in Kensington Gardens is nearing completion in time for summer visitors to enjoy.
The Arch, a six-metre high Roman travertine sculpture, was presented by the artist to the nation for siting in Hyde Park in 1980- two years after his eightieth-birthday exhibition at the Serpentine Gallery, London. It was positioned on the north bank of the Long Water in a commanding position where it was enjoyed by visitors to the park until 1996, when it became apparent that The Arch had become structurally unstable. http://www.henry-moore.org/hmf/press/press-information/henry-moore/the-arch-restored-to-london-site

 

 《中英對照讀新聞》London police send flowers to victims of crime 倫敦警方送花給犯罪受害者

◎陳成良
Police are sending bouquets of flowers to victims of burglaries and muggings - crimes they often have difficulty solving.
倫敦警方正送花束給竊盜和搶劫案的受害者——這兩種犯罪經常難以破案。
They claim the gift helps "soften the blow", but it can also be accompanied by a note explaining that officers are closing the case for lack of evidence.
他們聲稱,這種禮物有助於「緩和打擊」,但也許還會附上一張紙條,解釋警方因缺少證據而準備結案。
The policy has divided opinion among victims – some saying they feel "fobbed off’ and others praising the "lovely thought".
受害人對這項政策意見不一——有人說他們覺得「被耍了」,有的人則稱讚「這個想法很可愛」。
London’s Metropolitan police regularly send bunches to victims of burglaries. But rates of detection can be as low as 12 percent in these areas.
倫敦警察廳的警察經常送花束給竊盜案的受害者。不過這些地區的破案率只有12%。
Met police officers have given out around 300 bouquets since the initiative began in November. Most have gone to elderly women living alone.
自從11月份開始執行此一作法以來,倫敦警察廳的警察已經分發出約300束花。大多數花束送給了獨居老年婦女。
Sarah Miller, 55, received a bunch of flowers from Met officers in Barnet following a burglary at her home.
55歲的莎拉‧米勒在家中發生了一起竊盜案後,從倫敦巴尼特的警官那裡收到了一束花。
Mrs Miller said: "It was nice to receive them, but the thought that went into that could have gone into solving the burglary, like putting pictures of the things that were stolen in the local paper in an effort to recover them.
米勒太太說:「收到花很開心,但是花在這上面的心思本來可以用在偵破竊盜案上,像是把遭竊物品的照片登在當地報紙上,以找回失物。」
"I’d rather they’d had sent a community support officer to comfort me after it happened rather than being fobbed off with flowers."
「我寧願他們在事發後派一名社區服務警察來安慰我,而不是用一束花把我打發了。」
 新聞辭典



A new exhibit, a Bouquet-Holder made in the middle of the 19th century is now on display at the exhibition «Porte-Bouquets of the 19th to Early 20th Century from the Kenber Collection, France». It was gifted to the Hermitage by Zinaida Brusnitsyn.
This porte-bouquet was a family heirloom, but Zinaida decided to give it to the museum. At the end of May 2015 she heard on the radio that the exhibition dedicated to this elegant lady’s accessory was opened at the State Hermitage museum. And she came to us.
So there are 20 Porte-Bouquets at the Hermitage collection now. Perhaps, it’s more that any museum have.
You can visit the exhibition till August 23! About the exhibition:http://bit.ly/1N6QPry

thread-paper
1 : a strip of folded paper serving to hold skeins of thread in its divisions. 2 : something and especially a person as long and narrow as a thread paper.

bouquet


Definition of bouquet

noun

  • 1an attractively arranged bunch of flowers, especially one presented as a gift or carried at a ceremony.
  • an expression of approval; a compliment:we will happily publish the bouquets and brickbats

2 the characteristic scent of a wine or perfume:the aperitif has a faint bouquet of almonds

fob off:片語,(用虛偽的諾言等)哄騙,哄走(某人),搪塞(某人)
fob off
1.  Sell or dispose of goods by fraud or deception, as in They tried to fob off the zircon as a diamond. [c. 1600]
2.  Put off or appease by deceitful means, as in We needed her help but were fobbed off by promises. [c. 1600]

 

Fob off

Meaning

To put off deceitfully; to attempt to satisfy with something of inferior quality or something less than one has been led to expect.

Origin

In 1980, Margaret Thatcher's government introduced the Community Charge in Britain. This highly unpopular tax, which was known colloquially as the Poll Tax, was firmly rejected by the British populace and initiated Thatcher's political demise. Step back 600 years to England's first Peasants' Revolt, also instigated by a clumsy attempt to install a Poll Tax by an unpopular government - the advisers of the 14-year-old King Richard II.
Fobbed offOn a pleasant May morning in 1381, the king's tax collector John Brampton rode into the Essex village of Fobbing to collect the poll tax of 3 groats from each of the local villagers. The villagers gathered together, Brampton was sent packing and the Peasants' Revolt had begun. Ask anyone in the village today and they will tell you that Brampton wasn't just turned away, he was 'fobbed off' - "...and that's how the expression 'fobbed off' originated".

As is often the case with phrases that a local tourist office would like to appropriate for their neighbourhood (like 'Paint the town red' and 'Cock and bull story' for example), the link between the language and the place is spurious. Nice village it may be and the peasants there may be revolting, but 'fobbing off' has nothing to do with Fobbing.

'Fob' is known in English as a verb meaning 'to delude or impose upon' only since the 16th century - 200 years after Brampton was given the bum's rush out of Fobbing. The word is probably an import from Germany, where the earlier term 'foppen' has the same meaning.

The English playwright Robert Greene used the term in the romantic prose poem Mamillia, a mirrour or looking glasse for the ladies of England, 1583:
I will not... fobbe you with fayre wordes, and foule deedes.
Greene is best known as a contributor to the pamphlet A Groats-Worth of Wit, which is widely interpreted as an attack on Shakespeare. Nevertheless, Shakespeare was happy to pick up 'fobbed' (as 'fubd' in his original manuscript) and used it in a speech by Mistress Quickly in Henry IV Part II:
I have borne, and borne, and borne, and have been fubbed off, and fubbed off, and fubbed off, from this day to that day, that it is a shame to be thought on.
So, if you want phrase derivations we are here for you, don't be fobbed off with tour guide stories.


fob

発音
fɑ'b | fɔ'b
fobの変化形
fobbed (過去形) • fobbed (過去分詞) • fobbing (現在分詞) • fobs (三人称単数現在)
fobの慣用句
fob ... off, (全1件)
[動](〜bed, 〜・bing)(他)((古))〈人を〉だます.
fob ... off/fob off ...
(1) 〈いやなことを〉(人に)押しつける((on ...));〈人に〉(不良品を)つかませる((with ...)).
(2) 〈人を〉(うそ・口約束などで)ごまかす((with ...)).

travertine[trav・er・tine]

  • 発音記号[trǽvərtìːn]
[名][U]温泉沈殿物:石灰華の一種でイタリアでは建材.
groat
[名]1 グロート(銀貨):昔の英国の4ペンス銀貨.2 わずか(な額) don't care a groat少しもかまわない.
groats
[名](複)((単数・複数扱い))グロート.1 (小麦・エンバクの)ひき割り. ▼gritsより大粒.2 脱殻したエンバク[ソバ, 大麦].



groat
/ɡrəʊt/
noun
  1. HISTORICAL
    any of various medieval European coins, in particular an English silver coin worth four old pence, issued between 1351 and 1662.
    • ARCHAIC
      a small amount.
      "I do not care a groat"


pipkin
/ˈpɪpkɪn/
noun
plural nounpipkins
  1. a small earthenware pot or pan.

demise 

音節
de • mise
発音
dimáiz

demiseの変化形
demises (複数形) • demised (過去形) • demised (過去分詞) • demising (現在分詞) • demises (三人称単数現在)
[名][U][C]((形式))
1 死亡, 逝去(せいきょ);(制度・存在などの)消滅, 終了, (国家の)終焉(しゅうえん).
2 《法律》不動産権譲与, 遺贈.
3 《政治》(王の)譲位.
━━[動](他)
1 《法律》…を譲渡する;〈船舶などを〉賃貸する.
2 《政治》〈王位を〉譲る.
━━(自)
1 主権を譲る.
2 死ぬ, 死亡する.
3 《法律》〈不動産などが〉遺贈[相続, 継承]される.

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