U.K. Bans Puberty Blockers for Teens Indefinitely
A freeze placed on their use to treat gender dysphoria will remain in place for people under 18, except in clinical trials, the government said.
Dysphoria (from Ancient Greek δύσφορος (dúsphoros) 'grievous'; from δυσ- (dus-) 'bad, difficult' and φέρω (phérō) 'to bear') is a profound state of unease or dissatisfaction. It is the semantic opposite of euphoria. In a psychiatric context, dysphoria may accompany depression, anxiety, or agitation.[1]
In psychiatry
[edit]Intense states of distress and unease increase the risk of suicide, as well as being unpleasant in themselves. Relieving dysphoria is therefore a priority of psychiatric treatment. One may treat underlying causes such as depression (especially dysthymia or major depressive disorder) or bipolar disorder as well as the dysphoric symptoms themselves.[citation needed]
The 11th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) defines dysphoria as "an unpleasant mood state, which can include feelings of depression, anxiety, discontent, irritability, and unhappiness."[2]
Dissatisfaction with being able-bodied can be diagnosed as body integrity dysphoria in the ICD-11.[3] Other dysphoria may include dysphoria that may be based on social constructs like nationalism.[citation needed]
Gender dysphoria
[edit]Gender dysphoria is discomfort, unhappiness or distress due to the primary and secondary sex characteristics of one's sex observed at birth. The current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-5, uses the term "gender dysphoria" where it previously referred to "gender identity disorder."
煩躁(英語:Dysphoria),一種正常的人類內在情緒,心中煩悶不安,急躁易怒,甚則手足動作及行為舉止躁動不寧的表現。它通常起源於對現在狀況的不滿,或與對未來的期望。因為有意識的思考,造成個人產生煩躁、憂鬱、痛苦、不安等負面情緒的產生。
不愉快「不快」
- "adolescents with depression, dysphoria, mania, and anxiety disorders"
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