2021年5月30日 星期日

【#逐字學英文國際日報】102:names, feature, named, taking names, name and shame, triple-barrelled surname


"Parasite", a satirical film about inequality in South Korea, was named best picture at this year's Oscars. In October, we examined how the film resonated widely in the country

Former Nissan chairman Carlos #Ghosn plans to name those he thinks were behind his 2018 arrest for alleged financial misconduct, including some in Japanese government: U.S. broadcaster



In the Latin alphabet, Japanese names have been written with the given name first. No longer


ECONOMIST.COM
From Shinzo Abe to Abe Shinzo


New U.S. ambassador Nikki Haley in her first visit to the United Nations put U.S. allies on notice: "For those that don’t have our back, we’re taking names."




Tourists Behaving Badly: Name-and-Shame Effort Fails to Fix China's Image

By DIDI KIRSTEN TATLOW

Brawling, vandalism and other boorish acts at home and abroad have raised doubts about the effectiveness of a "tourism blacklist" set up last year.


It's the first global bank to feature on the list.

JPMorgan Securities has found itself on a “name and shame” list in Hong…
ON.FT.COM


German court bars triple-barrelled family names

A German court has maintained a limit on how many names can make up a
surname. In the interest of brevity, two is enough.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew0sboI44va89pI6


An appeals committee at Purdue University has upheld findings of misconduct on the part of a professor who claims to have created energy-generating fusion in a tabletop experiment, the university announced on Wednesday.

With the findings, William R. Woodson, the university’s provost, has imposed punishment on the professor, Rusi P. Taleyarkhan. Dr. Taleyarkhan remains on the Purdue faculty, but his distinction as a “named professor” has been removed, along with an annual allotment of $25,000 that accompanied it.



Name and shame - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_and_shame

To name and shame is to "publicly say that a person, group or business has done something wrong". It is used to discourage some kinds of activity.


named
IN BRIEF: adj. - Bearing the author's name; Called or designated.

pronunciation What is not named in a culture very likely goes unnoticed by the majority of its people. — David S. Slawson, Source: Secret Teachings in the Art of Japanese Gardens, 1987


names

IN BRIEF: Those titles by which a person or thing is called or designated, in distinction from other persons or things.

pronunciation Giving names to things is a way of knowing them and of seeing them as well. — Allen Lacey, Source: The Gardener's Eye, 1992, p. 42



name was found in the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary at the entries listed below.

double-barrelled name noun [C] UK
a family name with two joined parts, such as Harvey-Jones

name



━━ n. 名前, 名称; あだ名; 評判, 名声; 家名, 一門; 虚名, 名目; 有名人; 【コンピュータ】(FORTRANで)名前.
bad [ill] name 悪名, 悪評.
by name 名前は; 名前で; 名を言って.
by [of] the name of … …という名の[で].
call … names 人の悪口をならべる, 人をののしる.
drop name =namedrop.
full name 氏名.
Give it a name. 〔話〕 望みのものを言いなさい ((人に飲み物などをおごる時)).
in all [everything] but name (名義はそうなっていないが)実質的に(は).
in name (only) 名ばかりの; 名義上.
in one's own name (他の名義, 権威を借りずに)自力で, 独立して.
in the name of …の名にかけて; …に代って; …の名義で.
in the name of God / in God's name 神かけて; 一体全体; 後生[お願い]だから.
Keep my name out of it. (著名人などが)名前は出さないでくれ.
make [win] a name (for oneself) [one's name] 名を揚げる.
put a name to …の(正確な)名前を思い出す.
put one's name down for / enter one's name for …の応募者[申込者]として名前を載せる.
take …'s name in vain 人の名をみだりに用いる ((特に神の名を)).
the name of the game 不可欠[肝心,当然]なこと.
to one's name 自分所有の.
under the name (of) …という名[名義]で.
━━ vt. 名をつける; 名を呼ぶ; 指名[指定]する; 述べる; (名指しで)非難する.
name after [〈米〉for] …の名を取って命名する.
name names (特に犯罪関係者などの)名を挙げる.
name the day (行事の)日取りを決める; (特に女性が)結婚式の日を決める.
to name but a few ((副詞的)) (例として)ごく少数の名を挙げると.
you name it 〔話〕 何でもどうぞ; あなたが決めて.
━━ a. 〔話〕 周知の, よく知られた.
name・a・ble ━━ a. 指名しうる; 名状しうる; 記念すべき.
name-calling 口汚いことば; ののしること; 悪口を言うこと.
name clashing 【コンピュータ】名前衝突.
name day 命名日; 聖名祝日.
name・drop ━━ vi. (有名人の名を)親友のようにふれまわる.
name・dropper n.
name・dropping n.
name・less ━━ a. 名のない; 匿名の; 世に知られない; 庶出の (bastard); 言い表せない; 言語道断な.
name・ly ━━ ad. すなわち.
name part =title role.
name・plate 標札, 名札, ネームプレート.
name・sake 同名者 ((特に,他人の名を取って名づけられた人)).
name server 【コンピュータ】ネーム・サーバー.
name table 【コンピュータ】名前テーブル.



Phrase used in reference to someone or something that is having multiple successes in succession. kicking ass - Kicking someone or something's assbeatingdefeating an opponent at a task. taking names - Recording a list of future contestants who will have also be beaten or defeated in the defined task.
Aunt Betty-Joe was kicking ass and taking names at bingo last night.

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