2023年9月22日 星期五

a dig, handbells, Change ringing, (national ) carillon, ring a bell

Handbell-Side-and-Bottom-Views.jpg
Percussion instrument
Classification Hand percussion
Idiophone
Related instruments
Musicians
Ringers
A handbell is a bell designed to be rung by hand. To ring a handbell, a ringer grasps the bell by its slightly flexible handle — traditionally made of leather, but often now made of plastic — and moves the wrist to make the hinged clapper inside the bell strike. An individual handbell can be used simply as a signal to catch people's attention or summon them together, but handbells are generally heard in tuned sets.

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[edit] History

The first tuned handbells were developed by brothers Robert and William Cor in Aldbourne, Wiltshire, England, between 1696 and 1724.[1] The Cor brothers originally made latten bells for hame boxes,[2] but for reasons unknown, they began tuning their bells more finely to have an accurate fundamental tone, and fitted them with hinged clappers that moved only in one plane.[1]
Originally, tuned sets of handbells, such as the ones made by the Cor brothers, were used by change ringers to rehearse outside their towers. Tower bell ringers' enthusiasm for practicing the complicated algorithms of change ringing can easily exceed the neighbours' patience, so in the days before modern sound control handbells offered them a way to continue ringing without the aural assault. The handbell sets used by change ringers had the same number of bells as in the towers — generally six or 12 tuned to a diatonic scale.[3]
Handbells were first brought to the United States from England by Margaret Shurcliff in 1902. She was presented with a set of 10 handbells in London by Arthur Hughes, the general manager of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry after completing two separate two-and-a-half-hour change ringing peals in one day.[4]


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Change ringing is the art of ringing a set of tuned bells in a series of mathematical patterns called "changes". It differs from many other forms of campanology (such as carillon ringing) in that no attempt is made to produce a conventional melody.


Bell ringing practice in Stoke Gabriel parish church, Devon, England


It has been suggested that Prokofiev's use of text from Stravinsky's Symphony of Psalms to characterise the invading Teutonic knights in the film score for Eisenstein's Alexander Nevsky (1938) was intended as a dig at Stravinsky's "pseudo-Bachism".[64]



ring a bell

bell」を使った表現
  1. INFORMAL
    sound vaguely familiar.
    "the name rings a bell"

dig
informal A remark intended to mock or criticize: she never missed an opportunity to have a dig at him


change
6 《音楽》転調;順序を変えた鐘の鳴らし方
ring the changes
いろいろ順序を変えて鐘を鳴らす(⇒CHANGE RINGING).




 Let us consider "Carillon" – "chimes" – where we find the poet in a shabby hotel in Bruges, lying on the bed with his arms stretched out, "an anchor that has dug itself down and holds steady / the huge shadow floating up there / the great unknown".
carillon[car・il・lon]

  • 発音記号[kǽrəlɑ`n | kəríljən][名]
1 カリヨン, 組み鐘;それで奏する曲.
2 カリヨン:オルガンのストップ.
━━[動](〜ned, 〜・ning)(自)カリヨンを演奏する.
car・il・lon・neur〔krlnr | krìlj-〕
[名]カリヨン奏者.

位在南半球、與台灣季節正好顛倒的澳洲,迎來了春天。我們在國家鐘樓的湖畔四周,已可見到嬌嫩花朵綻放。這座鐘樓高50公尺,不僅是世界上最大的樂器,也是首都 #坎培拉 的著名地標之一。
#澳洲 #澳洲旅遊 #打工度假 #澳洲打工度假
Australia 澳洲盡是不同 (Tourism Australia)

It’s almost time to bloom into full-on #spring mode in Australia! In fact, the first few blooms of the season were captured near one of #Canberra's magnificent landmarks, the #NationalCarillon, a 50-metre-high musical tower & one of the world's largest musical instruments!
#SeeAustralia #comeandsaygday #workingholiday #workingholidayaustralia
Visit Canberra

📷: Australia.com

dig[dig]

  • 発音記号[díg][動](dug 〔d〕 or((古))〜ged;〜・ging)(他)
1 〈場所を〉掘る, 掘り返す((up));〈穴・トンネルなどを〉掘って作る;〈肥料を〉(土に)混ぜる((into ...))
dig (up) the ground
地面を掘る
dig a hole [a tunnel, a grave
穴[トンネル, 墓]を掘る.
2 〈特に根菜類を〉掘り出す, 掘り上げる, 掘り当てる((up, out));((比喩))…を(努力して, 捜して)見つけ出す, 発見する((out))
dig (up) peanuts
落花生を掘り出す
dig out a reference
参考資料を見つけ出す.
3III[名]([副])]…を(…に)突っ込む, 食い込ませる((into ...));…をつつく, こづく, 〈人の〉(…を)こづく((in ...))
dig one's hands into one's pockets
ポケットに手を突っ込む
dig a person in the ribs
ひじ[指]で人のわき腹をつつく(▼冗談を言ったり, 注意を引くしぐさ)
dig one's spurs into a horse
馬に拍車をかける.
4 ((古風))…を理解する;…が気に入る.
5 …に目を止める, 耳を傾ける
No one but the critics dug him.
批評家しか彼に目を止めなかった.
━━(自)[I([副])]
1 (…を捜して)地面を掘る[掘り返す], 穴を掘る((for ...))
dig in the vegetable garden
菜園を掘り返す
dig for gold
金を捜して地面を掘る.
2 ((略式))(資料などを)丹念に調べる((around));こつこつ勉強する
dig deep
徹底的に調べる
dig through old papers
古新聞を丹念に調べる
She dug into her research on Japanese literature.
熱心に日本文学を研究した.
3 (人に)当てつけを言う((at ...)).
4 ((英略式))(借家人・下宿人として)住む, 居住する.
5 〈道具などが〉(…に)深く食い込む((into ...))
The rocks dug into my bare feet.
石ころが素足に食い込んだ.
dig down
(1) よく調べる.
(2) ((米略式))自腹を切る.
dig in
(自)
(1) 塹壕(ざんごう)を掘る;腰を据える, 居座る.
(2) ((命令文))((略式))さあ召し上がれ, 食べ始める.
(3) ((略式))こつこつやる, せっせと働く.
━━(他)
[dig ... in/dig in ...]
(1) ⇒(他)3
(2) 〈肥料などを〉土と混ぜる, 掘って埋め込む.
dig into ...
(1) ⇒(自)5
(2) ((略式))…にかぶりつく
dig into a sumptuous feast
豪華なごちそうをがつがつ食べる.
(3) ((略式))…を徹底的に調べる, 専心する
dig into one's studies
勉強に専心する.
(4) …を掘り進む.
(5) 〈貯えなどに〉手をつける;〈財産などを〉ほとんど使い果たす.
dig out
(自)
(1) ((米))〈動物が〉(…の方に)すばやく去る((for ...)).
(2) ((カナダ))雪に閉ざされた状態からぬけ出す.
━━(他)
[dig ... out/dig out ...]
(1) …を(…から)捜し出す;救出する((of ...)).
(2) …を(…から)掘り出す((of ...)). ⇒(他)2
dig ... over/dig over ...
(1) 〈土を〉掘り返す;〈田畑を〉耕す.
(2) …を考え直す.
dig oneself in
(1) 塹壕を掘る.
(2) 地位を固める;(ある場所に)腰を据える. ⇒DIG in
dig oneself into ...
…で地位を固める.
dig ... up/dig up ...
(1) ⇒(他)1, 2
(2) …を発掘する;〈木などを〉掘り出す.
(3) ((略式))…を偶然見つける[手に入れる], 捜し出す
dig up facts from an old newspaper
古い新聞から事実を掘り出す.
━━[名]
1 こづき, つつくこと;((比喩))当てこすり, 皮肉
I gave him a sharp dig in the ribs.
彼の横腹を強くこづいた
He tookmade] a dig at me.
彼は私に当てこすりを言った.
2 ((略式))発掘中の遺跡, 発掘地;発掘作業
be on a dig
発掘作業に従事している.
3 ((米俗))がり勉家.
4 ((〜s))((英古風))下宿(lodgings).
[中フランス語diguer(みぞを掘る). △DIKE1(みぞ)]

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