戰爭英文：中英對照 Fact Sheet: U.S. Security Assistance to Ukraine 美國對烏克蘭的安全支援 (美國國防部發布新聞稿) Improvised explosive device

 

An improvised explosive device (IED) is a bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery shell, attached to a detonating mechanism. IEDs are commonly used as roadside bombs, or homemade bombs.

Improvised explosive device - Wikipedia

   簡易爆炸裝置

美國國防部發布新聞稿

美國對烏克蘭的安全支援

IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Fact Sheet: U.S. Security Assistance to Ukraine

APRIL 7, 2022

---

The security assistance the Biden Administration is providing to Ukraine is enabling critical success on the battlefield against the Russian invading force.拜登政府提供給烏克蘭安全支援, 正讓烏克蘭部隊在對抗俄軍的戰場上取得關鍵性的成功。

• The Administration is working around the clock to fulfill Ukraine’s priority security assistance requests, delivering weapons from U.S. stocks when they are available, and facilitating the delivery of weapons by allies and partners when their systems better suit Ukraine’s needs.拜登政府正24小時趕工來滿足烏克蘭最優先的安全支援的請求，庫存中有的，我們就送出給烏克蘭，而在盟友和合作夥伴的系統更適合烏克蘭需要時，協助提供武器。
  • All of the anti-armor and anti-air systems from the two packages of security assistance the President approved in March have been delivered.總統在3月批准的所有反裝甲和防空系統都已交付烏克蘭。
• The Administration is continuing to work with allies and partners to identify additional weapons systems to help the Ukrainian military defend its country.拜登政府正繼續跟盟國和合作夥伴合作，確保有更多的武器系統可能幫忙烏克蘭軍隊保衛國家。
  • At President Zelenskyy’s request, this includes helping Ukraine acquire longer-range anti-aircraft systems and munitions that they are trained to use.為回應澤倫斯基總統的要求，我們幫忙烏克蘭獲得更遠距離的防空系統和其彈藥的使用訓練。
  • More than 30 nations have sent Ukraine security assistance, thanks in part to our diplomacy.30多個國家已經向烏克蘭提供安全支援，這部分歸功於美國政府的外交協調。
• On April 5, the Administration announced an additional $100 million in security assistance to Ukraine through Presidential Drawdown Authority. The Administration also announced $300 million in security assistance on April 1 under authorities provided by the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.美國政府在4月5日宣布由 Presidential Drawdown Authority (總統提款授權)提供烏克蘭1億美元的額外安全支援。美國政府於4月1日宣布根據烏克蘭安全支援倡議提供3億美元的安全支援。
• These announcements bring the U.S. commitment to more than $1.7 billion in security assistance since Russia’s February 24 invasion, and $2.4 billion since the beginning of the Administration.這讓美國自俄羅斯2月24日入侵烏克蘭以來的安全支援承諾超過17億美元，自拜登政府上任以來超過24億美元。
• United States security assistance committed to Ukraine includes:美國對烏克蘭承諾的安全支援包括:
  • Over 1,400 Stinger anti-aircraft systems;1400多套刺針防空系統
  • Over 5,000 Javelin anti-armor systems;5000多套標槍反坦克系統
  • Over 7,000 other anti-armor systems;7000多套其他的反坦克系統
  • Hundreds of Switchblade Tactical Unmanned Aerial Systems;幾百架的彈簧刀自殺無人機系統
  • Over 7,000 small arms;7000多件小型武器
  • Over 50,000,000 rounds of ammunition;超過5千萬發的彈藥
  • 45,000 sets of body armor and helmets;45000套防彈衣和頭盔
  • Laser-guided rocket systems;雷射導引火箭彈系統
  • Puma Unmanned Aerial Systems;美洲豹戰場環境無人機系統
  • Four counter-artillery and counter-unmanned aerial system tracking radars;四套反火砲和反無人機系統追蹤雷達(C-RAM)
  • Four counter-mortar radar systems;四套反迫擊砲雷達系統(AN/TPQ-50)
  • Armored High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicles;悍馬車
  • Night vision devices, thermal imagery systems, and optics;夜視裝置、熱源影像系統和光學儀器
  • Tactical secure communications systems;戰術安全通信系統
  • Commercial satellite imagery services;商業衛星影像服務
  • Explosive ordnance disposal protective gear;爆裂物處理防護裝備
  • Medical supplies to include first aid kits.醫療用品(包括急救包)