2020年10月29日 星期四

smart, smart phone, "bigoted woman", wear out, smarten up, 'smart as a whip,'Smarting, Chicagoans, Euphoria




Jacqueline Kennedy’s pink Chanel suit, stained with her husband’s blood, will remain out of view for around a century.



Stores Smarten Up Amid Spam Flood
Retailers have started to wear out their welcome in customers' email inboxes, forcing stores to rethink their spam strategies.


An expression in use early in the 19th century was 'smart as a steel trap,' which does indeed operate smartly too, but by 1860 the 'Mountaineer' in Salt Lake City was printing: 'Mr. A___ was a prompt and successful businessman, 'smart as a whip,' as the Yankees say." From "Dictionary of Cliches" by James Rogers (Wings Books, Originally New York: Facts on File Publications, 1985).



For Chicagoans, a Slap After Obama Euphoria By DIRK JOHNSON After a short-lived burst of civic pride, Chicago residents are smarting as the arrest of Gov. Rod Blagojevich resurrects the corrupt image of politics in Illinois.

Why Harvard Is Smarting

Harvard has lost about $350 million through an investment in hedge fund Sowood Capital, founded by a former Harvard-endowment manager. He isn't the only Harvard manager with a mixed record since leaving the ivory tower.

(WSJ)

smart

intr.v., smart·ed, smart·ing, smarts.

    1. To cause a sharp, usually superficial, stinging pain: The slap delivered to my face smarted.
    2. To be the location of such a pain: The incision on my leg smarts.
    3. To feel such a pain.
  1. To suffer acutely, as from mental distress, wounded feelings, or remorse: “No creature smarts so little as a fool” (Alexander Pope).
  2. To suffer or pay a heavy penalty.

REGIONAL NOTE Smart is a word that has diverged considerably from its original meaning of “stinging, sharp,” as in a smart blow. The standard meaning of “clever, intelligent,” probably picks up on the original semantic element of vigor or quick movement. Smart has taken on other senses as a regionalism. In New England and in the South smart can mean “accomplished, talented.” The phrase right smart can even be used as a noun meaning “a considerable number or amount”: “We have read right smart of that book” (Catherine C. Hopley).

adj. - 聰明的, 刺痛的, 漂亮的, 整齊的 v. intr. - 刺痛, 懊惱 n. - 刺痛, 痛苦 adv. - 聰明地, 機警地, 時髦地, 輕快地, 整齊地

idioms:

  • look smart 趕快, 看起來聰明, 穿的得體
  • smart alec 自作聰明的人, 小聰明
  • smart card 電腦卡
  • smart cookie 機靈小子
  • smart drug 可使人變聰明的藥物
  • smart money 賠償金
  • smart terminal 能夠獨立運作的終端機, 智能終端機
  • the smart set 最時髦階層, 最時髦人士

日本語 (Japanese) adj. - 気の利いた抜け目のないしゃれたスマートな流行の激しいきびきびした v. - ずきずき痛む感情を害する苦しめる n. - ずきずきする痛み苦痛苦悩

idioms:

  • smart alec/aleck/alick うぬぼれ屋
  • smart aleck 自惚れ屋, うぬぼれ屋
  • smart card 電子カード
  • smart cookie 粋な男
  • smart drug 合法ドラッグ
  • smart money 懲罰的損害賠償額, 負傷手当, 相場師
  • the smart set 名士たち




smart

Pronunciation: /smɑːt/
Translate smart | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish

adjective

  • 1 (of a person) clean, tidy, and well dressed:you look very smart
  • (of clothes) attractively neat and stylish:a smart blue skirt
  • (of an object) bright and fresh in appearance:a smart green van
  • (of a place) fashionable and upmarket:a smart restaurant
  • 2 informal having or showing a quick-witted intelligence:if he was that smart he would never have been tricked
  • (of a device) programmed so as to be capable of some independent action:hi-tech smart weapons  日本將 smart phone (多機能携帯電話)
  • chiefly North American showing impertinence by making clever or sarcastic remarks:don’t get smart or I’ll whack you one
  • quick; brisk:he set off at a smart pace

verb

[no object]
  • (of part of the body) feel a sharp stinging pain:her legs were scratched and smarting (as adjective smarting)Susan rubbed her smarting eyes
  • feel upset and annoyed:defence chiefs are still smarting from the government’s cuts

noun

  • 1 [mass noun] sharp stinging pain:the smart of the recent cuts
  • archaic mental pain or suffering:sorrow is the effect of smart, and smart the effect of faith
2 (smarts) North American informal intelligence; acumen:I don’t think I have the smarts for it



wear out
1. To make or become unusable through long or heavy use.
2. To use up or consume gradually.
3. To exhaust; tire.
4. Chiefly Southern U.S. To punish by spanking.

Gordon Brown 'bigoted woman' comment caught on tape



Gordon Brown describes pensioner as a 'bigoted woman'

Gordon Brown has apologised after being caught on microphone describing a voter he had just spoken to in Rochdale as a "bigoted woman".
Sixty-five-year-old Gillian Duffy had challenged Mr Brown on a number of issues including immigration and crime.
As he got into his car, he was still wearing a broadcast microphone and was heard to say "that was a disaster".
Mr Brown later phoned Mrs Duffy to apologise after the tape was played to him during a BBC Radio 2 interview.

After listening to the recording, with his forehead resting on his hand, he said: "I do apologise if I've said anything that has been hurtful."
The Prime Minister is now travelling to apologise to Mrs Duffy in person.
The comments were made after the conversation with Mrs Duffy which ended with him complimenting her and her family.
As he went to get into his car, Mr Brown told her: "Very nice to meet you, very nice to meet you."
But off camera, and not realising he still had a Sky News microphone pinned to his shirt, he was heard to tell an aide: "That was a disaster - they should never have put me with that woman. Whose idea was that? It's just ridiculous..."


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Gillian Duffy: "I want to know why I was called a bigot"

Asked what she had said, he is heard to reply: "Ugh everything! She's just a sort of bigoted woman that said she used to be Labour. I mean it's just ridiculous. I don't know why Sue brought her up towards me."
Mrs Duffy said after hearing of Mr Brown's comments: "I'm very upset. He's an educated person. Why has he come out with words like that?
"He's supposed to be leading the country and he's calling an ordinary woman who's come up and asked questions that most people would ask him... It's going to be tax, tax, tax for another 20 years to get out of this national debt, and he's calling me a bigot."
Mrs Duffy, a widow who has a daughter and two grandchildren, said she used to work with disabled children for Rochdale council before she retired.
She had earlier told reporters she was a lifelong Labour voter and described Mr Brown as being "very nice".
BBC political editor Nick Robinson said it was a disaster for the prime minister because it showed the gap between his public face and private face.
"For those of us who have known Gordon Brown for many years, what we have seen is no huge surprise. He has got better and better at handling himself in public, but quite often he flares up in private, expresses frustration," he said.
Nick Robinson added that the irony was that if his comments had not been picked up, it would have been a lively election exchange which would have been seen to do him credit.


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Brown: 'I apologise if I've said anything that has been hurtful'

Speaking on Radio 2's Jeremy Vine show, Mr Brown said: "Of course I apologise if I've said anything that's been offensive and I would never put myself in a position where I would want to say anything like that about a woman I'd met.
"I blame myself for what is done, but you've got to remember that this was me being helpful to the broadcasters, with my microphone on, rushing into the car because I had to get to another appointment and they have chosen to play my private conversation. These things can happen, I apologise profusely to the lady concerned."
Mr Brown later telephoned Mrs Duffy to personally apologise for the comments, telling her he was very sorry and said she "is a good woman".
When asked did this in any way make up for the comments she said "no - absolutely not".
'Resilience'
A spokesman for the prime minister said: "Mr Brown has apologised to Mrs Duffy personally by phone. He does not think that she is bigoted. He was letting off steam in the car after a difficult conversation.
"But this is exactly the sort of conversation that is important in an election campaign and which he will continue to have with voters."
The Conservatives said Mr Brown's comments spoke for themselves.
Shadow chancellor George Osborne said: "That's the thing about general elections, they do reveal the truth about people."
Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg said: "You should always try to answer the questions as best you can. He has been recorded saying what he has said and will have to answer for that."
Business Secretary Lord Mandelson said Mr Brown was "mortified" over the hurt he had caused Mrs Duffy.
He told the BBC: "It is very unfortunate that this remark that he didn't believe got picked up. But he should be judged on how he responded. And that's why he apologised immediately."
Chancellor Alistair Darling said Mr Brown's apology was profuse and he was well aware he should not have made the comments.
"The election campaign will be decided not just on individuals but what the party stands for. There are big issues at stake. Gordon is a man of considerable strength, considerable resilience and considerable substance," he said.
"I hope people will judge him in the round. The fact we are coming out of this recession is down to him in no small part."


big·ot
(bĭg'ət) pronunciation

n.
One who is strongly partial to one's own group, religion, race, or politics and is intolerant of those who differ.

[French, from Old French.]
WORD HISTORY Bigots may have more in common with God than one might think. Legend has it that Rollo, the first duke of Normandy, refused to kiss the foot of the French king Charles III, uttering the phrase bi got, his borrowing of the assumed Old English equivalent of our expression by God. Although this story is almost surely apocryphal, it is true that bigot was used by the French as a term of abuse for the Normans, but not in a religious sense. Later, however, the word, or very possibly a homonym, was used abusively in French for the Beguines, members of a Roman Catholic lay sisterhood. From the 15th century on Old French bigot meant "an excessively devoted or hypocritical person." Bigot is first recorded in English in 1598 with the sense "a superstitious hypocrite."


big·ot·ed (bĭg'ə-tĭd) pronunciation
adj.
Being or characteristic of a bigot: a bigoted person; an outrageously bigoted viewpoint.

bigotedly big'ot·ed·ly adv.

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