2013年12月11日 星期三

startle, plinking , blink, test of wills, apartheid


Archive: Our December 10th 1994 issue featured a review of Nelson ‪#‎Mandela‬'s autobiography. We wrote: "The struggle against apartheid is so well documented that informed readers will not find much to startle them in Nelson Mandela's lengthy account of it. But, fortunately, even this intensely private man has failed to brush the personal touch from the public record." Read more via http://econ.st/18lFqkM


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In EU, A Test Of Wills
Authorities are considering launching a legal crackdown on some national regulators for restricting European banks from freely moving funds across national borders.

startle

Pronunciation: /ˈstɑːt(ə)l/
Translate startle | into French | into German | into Italian | into Spanish

verb

[with object]
  • cause to feel sudden shock or alarm:a sudden sound in the doorway startled her [with infinitive]:he was startled to see a column of smoke (as adjective startled)her startled eyes met his

Derivatives

startler

noun

Origin:

Old English steartlian 'kick, struggle', from the base of start. The early sense gave rise to 'move quickly, caper' (typically said of cattle), whence 'cause to react with fear' (late 16th century)


Plinking refers to informal target shooting done at non-traditional targets such as tin cans, glass bottles, and balloons filled with water.[1] The term is an onomatopoeia of the sound a bullet or other projectile makes when hitting a tin can, or other similar target, referring to the sharp, metallic sound, known as a "plink".


plink (plĭngk) pronunciation
v., plinked, plink·ing, plinks. v.tr.
  1. To cause to make a soft, sharp, metallic sound; clink.
  2. To shoot at casually.
v.intr.
  1. To make a soft, sharp, metallic sound.
  2. To shoot casually at random targets.
[Imitative.]
plinker plink'er n.


blink

v., blinked, blink·ing, blinks. v.intr.
  1. To close and open one or both of the eyes rapidly.
  2. To look through half-closed eyes, as in a bright glare; squint.
  3. To shine with intermittent gleams; flash on and off.
    1. To be startled or dismayed.
    2. To waver or back down, as in a contest of wills: "This was the first genuine, direct confrontation between this administration and the Soviets. It was the U.S.A. that blinked" (Zbigniew Brzezinski).
  4. To look with feigned ignorance: a mayor who blinks at the corruption in city government.
v.tr.
  1. To cause to blink.
  2. To hold back or remove from the eyes by blinking: blinked back the tears.
  3. To refuse to recognize or face: blink ugly facts.
  4. To transmit (a message) with a flashing light.
n.
  1. The act or an instance of rapidly closing and opening the eyes or an eye.
  2. An instant: I'll be back in a blink.
  3. Scots. A quick look or glimpse; a glance.
  4. A flash of light; a twinkle.
  5. See iceblink (sense 1).
idiom:
on the blink
  1. Out of working order.
[Probably Middle English blinken, to move suddenly, variant of blenchen. See blench1.]
SYNONYMS blink, nictitate, twinkle, wink. These verbs mean to open and close the eyelids or an eyelid rapidly: a dog blinking lazily at the fire; reptiles nictitating; twinkled, then laughed and responded; winked conspiratorially at his friend.

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