2017年12月29日 星期五

evoke, top hat, pince-nez, invoke, revoke, educe, elicit

Britain Increasingly Invokes Power to Disown Its Citizens

By KATRIN BENNHOLD

The government's ability to revoke citizenship, and the fact it has used that ability against people who were later killed in drone strikes, has fueled concern.
The Ghosts of Amsterdam
Walks in the city can evoke figures from the past, from Rembrandt to Anne Frank, who continue to have profound stories to tell.




Inside the museum is a portrait of Alphand (whose park designs include the Bois de Boulogne, the Parc Monceau and the Parc Montsouris, as well as the Vallée Suisse) in a top hat, his pince-nez hanging from his black overcoat.


top hat or top-hat (sometimes also known by the nickname "topper") is a tall, flat-crowned, broad-brimmed hat worn by men throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries. Now, it is usually worn only with morning dress or evening dress, or as a specific popular cultural fashion statement, such as by guitarist Saul Hudson.
Wikipedia article "Top hat".


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pince-nez

夾鼻眼鏡

pince-nez

(păns'', pĭns'-pronunciation


n.pl. pince-nez (-nāz', -nā'). ] n. 鼻めがね.
Eyeglasses clipped to the bridge of the nose.
[French : pincer, to pinch (from Old French pincier; see pinch) + nez, nose (from Latin nāsus).]
Wikipedia article "Pince-nez".


 evoke

tr.v., e·voked, e·vok·ing, e·vokes.
  1. To summon or call forth: actions that evoked our mistrust.
  2. To call to mind by naming, citing, or suggesting: songs that evoke old memories.
  3. To create anew, especially by means of the imagination: a novel that evokes the Depression in accurate detail.
[Latin ēvocāre : ē-, ex-, ex- + vocāre, to call.]
evocable ev'o·ca·ble (ĕv'ə-kə-bəl, ĭ-vō'kə-) adj.
SYNONYMS evoke, educe, elicit. These verbs mean to draw forth or bring out something latent, hidden, or unexpressed: evoke laughter; educed significance from the event; trying to elicit the truth.


evoke

Pronunciation: /ɪˈvəʊk/
Translate evoke | into German | into Italian | into Spanish


verb

[with object]
  • 1bring or recall (a feeling, memory, or image) to the conscious mind:the sight evoked pleasant memories of his childhood
  • elicit (a response):the Green Paper evoked critical reactions from various bodies
  • 2 invoke (a spirit or deity): Akasha is evoked in India when a house is being built to ensure its completion



Derivatives





evocation


Pronunciation: /ɛvəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
noun




evoker

noun

Origin:

early 17th century (in sense 2): from Latin evocare, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out of, from' + vocare 'to call'


invoke
tr.v., -voked, -vok·ing, -vokes.
  1. To call on (a higher power) for assistance, support, or inspiration: "Stretching out her hands she had the air of a Greek woman who invoked a deity" (Ford Madox Ford).
  2. To appeal to or cite in support or justification.
  3. To call for earnestly; solicit: invoked the help of a passing motorist.
  4. To summon with incantations; conjure.
  5. To resort to; use or apply: "Shamelessly, he invokes coincidence to achieve ironic effect" (Newsweek).
  6. Computer Science. To activate or start (a program, for example).
[Middle English envoken, from Old French invoquer, from Latin invocāre : in-, in; see in-2 + vocāre, to call.]
invoker in·vok'er n.


pince-nez (păns'', pĭns'-) pronunciation

n., pl., pince-nez (-nāz', -nā').
Eyeglasses clipped to the bridge of the nose.

[French : pincer, to pinch (from Old French pincier; see pinch) + nez, nose (from Latin nāsus).]



revoke

Line breaks: re¦voke
Pronunciation: /rɪˈvəʊk/


verb

  • 2 [no object] (In bridge, whist, and other card games) fail to follow suit despite being able to do so.

Derivatives



revocation


Pronunciation: /rɛvəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
noun



revocatory


Pronunciation: /ˈrɛvəkət(ə)ri/
adjective



revoker

noun

Origin

late Middle English: from Old French revoquer or Latin revocare, from re- 'back' + vocare 'to call'.

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