2008年8月5日 星期二

argumentative, arguable, solidarity, level off (AMOUNT), obstetrician, Caesarean section


-->"近些年來「arguably(毋庸置辯地)」成了口頭語。但是起初人們難免納悶是怎麼回事;「詞典」指出動詞argue 和形容詞arguable與debate和debatable一樣兼有正負兩層含義,無奈約定俗成──也可以說以訛傳訛──副詞形式從「爭論性的」一變而成正面的意思了:「可以證明地,毋庸置辯地,不成問題地。」"重看「最新通俗美語詞典」 莊信正  (20080806)




FUKUSHIMA--In a case watched closely by the medical community, a court Wednesday acquitted an obstetrician charged with professional negligence resulting in the death of a woman after a Caesarean section 人工剖腹 in 2004.(August 20) [more]


 ob・ste・tri・cian



  
━━ n. 産科医.
obstetric, obstetrical


Great Firewall of China Silences iTunes

China may be upset about a 'Tibet Solidarity' album that's being downloaded, says blogger Frederik Balfour


Solidarity Grows Among Chinese People After Earthquake

Almost two weeks after the devastating earthquake in south-west China,
hopes are fading to find people alive under the rubble of collapsed
houses, schools and office buildings.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=evyhy2I44va89pI1




With Oil Demand Down, Prices Are Leveling Off


level off (AMOUNT) phrasal verb
If a rate or amount levels off, it stops rising or falling and stays at the same level:
House prices now seem to be levelling off after the steep rises of the last few years.
Unemployment rose to 10% and then levelled off.


solidarity
noun [U]
agreement between and support for the members of a group, especially a political group:
The situation raises important questions about solidarity among member states of the UN.
The lecturers joined the protest march to show solidarity with their students.

sol・i・dar・i・ty



━━ n. 団結, 連帯.

arguable

The adjective has 2 meanings:
Meaning #1: capable of being supported by argument
Meaning #2: open to argument or debate
Synonyms: debatable, disputable


argument
(DISAGREEMENT)
noun [C or U]
a disagreement, or the process of disagreeing:
The children had an argument about/over what game to play.
He got into an argument with Jeff in the pub last night.
A decision was finally made after some heated argument.

argumentative 
adjective DISAPPROVING
often arguing or wanting to argue:
Don't be so argumentative.

argumentatively
adverb

argument (REASON)
noun [C or U]
a reason or reasons why you support or oppose an idea or suggestion, or the process of explaining them:
Now that we've heard all the arguments for and against the proposal, shall we vote on it?
[+ that] Her husband was not convinced by her argument that they needed a bigger house.
I don't think that's a very strong/convincing/powerful argument.
The central argument (= main point) of the book is that some of the plays were not written by Shakespeare.
They were engaged in argument for hours.

(from Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary)

ar・gu・ment



 
━━ n. 議論, 論証; (論文などの)概要; 【数】偏角; 【コンピュータ】関数の引き数, 独立変数, アーギュメント ((手続きやサブルーチン,マクロなどを含むプログラム間でやり取りされる値)).
without argument 異議なく.
ar・gu・men・ta・tion n. 議論; 討議; 立論.
ar・gu・men・ta・tive a. 議論(好き)の.


Amartya Sen, 'The Argumentative Indian'

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