英制[編輯]
單位 | 相對值 | 十進制值 | |
---|---|---|---|
打蘭 dram 或 drachm (dr) | 1/256 | ~1.772 g | 1/16 oz |
盎司(/安士) ounce (oz) | 1/16 | ~28.35 g | 16 dr |
磅 pound (lb) | 1 | ~453.6 g | 16 oz |
英石 stone (st) | 14 | ~6.35 kg | ½ qtr |
夸特(/夸脫) quarter (qtr) | 28 | ~12.7 kg | 2 st |
英擔 hundredweight (cwt) | 112 | ~50.8 kg | 4 qtr |
噸 ton (t) | 2,240 | ~1,016 kg | 20 cwt |
另見[編輯]
歷史[編輯]
單位[編輯]
金衡制盎司[編輯]
金衡制盎司的重量相當於480格令。比一個常衡盎司(437.5 格令)重一些。1格令等於64.79890毫克,那麼1金衡制盎司等於31.1034768克。金衡制盎司是唯一用在貴金屬計價的單位,如金,銀,鉑等,也是唯一的還在使用的金衡制單位。金衡制重量,12盎司等於1磅,而不是常衡系統中的16盎司為1磅。金衡制盎司簡寫為OZT。
金衡制磅[編輯]
金衡兩[編輯]
轉換[編輯]
單位 | 格令 | 克 |
磅(12盎司) | 5760 | 373.241 72 |
盎司(20本尼維特) | 480 | 31.103 477 |
本尼維特 | 24 | 1.555 173 8 |
格令 | 1 | 0.064 798 91 |
和英國鑄幣系統的關係[編輯]
avoirdupois
Line breaks: avoir|du¦pois
Pronunciation: /ˌavwɑːdjʊˈpwɑː
, ˌavədəˈpɔɪz
/
NOUN
1A system of weights based on a pound of 16 ounces or 7,000 grains, widely used in English-speaking countries:[ AS MODIFIER] : avoirdupois weights[ POSTPOSITIVE] : a pound avoirdupoisCompare with troy.
Origin
Middle English (denoting merchandise sold by weight): from Old French aveir de peis 'goods of weight', fromaveir 'to have' (infinitive used as a noun, from Latinhabere) + peis 'weight' (see poise1).
troy
Line breaks: troy
Pronunciation: /trɔɪ
/
(in full troy weight)
NOUN
A system of weights used mainly for precious metals and gems, with a pound of 12 ounces or 5,760 grains:[ AS MODIFIER] : gold closed at $332.5 a troy ounce[ POSTPOSITIVE] : pounds troyCompare with avoirdupois.
Origin
late Middle English: from a weight used at the fair ofTroyes (see Troyes).
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