2008年11月26日 星期三

certificate, token of appreciation, coin

Token of appreciation

KOHEI WATANABE

THE ASAHI SHIMBUN

2008/11/26


photoToken of appreciation

A priest at Nagano's Zenkoji temple displays a gift from the Dalai Lama--presented by the Tibetan spiritual leader at a Nov. 6 meeting in Tokyo--to acknowledge the temple's support prior to the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Zenkoji in April withdrew from its planned role as starting point for the Japan leg of the Olympic torch relay, citing China's crackdown on Tibetan protesters. The Dalai Lama said he appreciated the action, because it placed Buddhist principles above other factors, according to a temple official.(IHT/Asahi: November 26,2008)



Chinese Families May Have 2nd Child

Families who lost their only child in the earthquake can apply for a certificate to have another child, the government said. As many as 10,000 children died.


certificate was found in the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary at the entries listed below.

to・ken


━━ n. しるし, 証拠; 特徴; 記念品, 形見; 【コンピュータ】トークン; 名目貨幣; 代用コイン; 〔英〕 商品引換券.
by the same token / by this token その証拠に; 同じ理由で; そのうえ.
in token of / as a token of …の証拠[しるし,記念]として.
━━ a. 内金としての; 名ばかりの.
token bus network 【コンピュータ】トークン・バス・ネットワーク.
to・ken・ism ━━ n. 建前主義 ((特に,人種[性]差別撤廃に形ばかり賛成すること)).
token money 代用[名目]貨幣.
token passing 【コンピュータ】トークン・パッシング.
token payment 内払い ((契約締結・債務承認の証拠としての)); (わずかな)形だけの支払い.

coin


━━ n. 硬貨, 貨幣; 〔話〕 金.
pay (…) (back) in his [her] own [in the same] coin (人に)しっぺ返しする.
the other side of the coin (物事の)反面.
two sides of the same coin 同じ事の裏表.
━━ vt. (貨幣を)鋳造する; (新語を)造る.
coin one's brains 頭を使って金をもうける.
coin money [it] / coin it in 〔話〕 ((普通進行形で)) どしどし金をもうける.
to coin a phrase こんな言葉はありませんが ((新造語を使う言い訳)); 〔戯言〕 陳腐な言い方ですが.
coin・age ━━ n. 貨幣鋳造; ((集合的)) 貨幣; 貨幣制度; (新)造語; (新語などの)案出, 創出.
coinage metal 【化】貨幣金属, 銅族元素.
coin box 料金箱; 〔英〕 公衆電話機[ボックス].
coined word 新造語.
coin・er ━━ n. 貨幣鋳造者; 新語新造者; 〔英〕 にせ金作り ((人)).
coin-operated ━━ a., n. 硬貨を入れて動かす, 硬貨で操作する機械.
coin telephone 〔米〕 公衆電話.


token ring network 【コンピュータ】トークンリング・ネットワーク.
token strike (短時間の)名目スト.
token vote 〔英〕 (議会の)仮支出決議.

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