2012年1月20日 星期五

nascence,research,re- , reset, resettle


The Next Real Estate Crisis

By April, 2009, hundreds of thousands of option ARM mortgages will begin resetting, bringing on a fresh wave of foreclosures



Definition


The verb reset has 3 meanings:
Meaning #1: set anew
Meaning #2: set to zero
Meaning #3: adjust again after an initial failure
Synonym: readjust
v. tr. - 重新設定, 重新組合, 重新放置
n. - 重新設定, 重排, 重新組合
日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 置き直す, はめ直す, 研ぎ直す, 整骨する


resettle
verb [I or T]
to (be helped or forced to) move to another place to live:
His family originally came from Ireland, but resettled in the US in the 19th century.
The US government forcibly resettled the Native Americans in reservations.

resettlement
noun [U]
the resettlement of refugees


━━ vt. 再び定住させる[植民する] ((in)).
━━ vi. 再び植民する.
 re・settle・ment ━━ n. 再移住[定住].


nascence

(noun) A coming into being; birth.


Synonyms:
birth, nativity


Usage:

His groundbreaking research marked the nascence of a new discipline in the field of genetic engineering.







re-

pref.
Again; anew: rebuild.
Backward; back: react.
Used as an intensive: refine.

[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin.]

research

(rĭ-sûrch', rē'sûrch')

n.
Scholarly or scientific investigation or inquiry. See synonyms at inquiry.
Close, careful study.




v., -searched, -search·ing, -search·es. v.intr.

To engage in or perform research.




v.tr.
To study (something) thoroughly so as to present in a detailed, accurate manner: researching the effects of acid rain.
To do research for: research a magazine article.

[Obsolete French recerche, from recercher, to search closely, from Old French : re-, re- + cerchier, to search; see search.]

researchable re·search'a·ble adj.

researcher re·search'er or re·search'ist n.


research[re・search]
レベル:最重要
発音記号[risə'ːrtʃ, ríːsəːrtʃ]




[名](複 〜・es 〔-iz〕)


1 [U]((時に〜es))(…の)研究, 調査, 探究, 調べもの((after, into, on ...)). ▼researchesの前にmanyや数詞はこない


a good piece of research

1つのすぐれた研究


research in nuclear physics

原子物理学の研究


research and development

研究開発(略:R & D)


do research [=carry out research [researches]] on ...

…を研究[調査]する(▼×make researchとはいわない)


conduct research into the origin of the dispute

紛争の発端[由来]を調べる.


2 ((形容詞的))研究[調査]の


a research worker

研究員.


3 [U]研究能力, 研究意欲


a scientist of great research

大いに研究心のある科学者.


━━[動](自)(…を)調査研究する((into, on ...)).


━━(他)…を調査[研究]する, 〈論文・本を〉書く準備として調査[研究]する.


[中フランス語recerche (re-強意+cerche探す). △SEARCH]


re・search・a・ble

[形]



“研究的英文拼寫research=re+search。”創新、創造、合作,加上反復地探索,這就是研究的態度,“如果能夠做到這一點,我們都能做出成果。”


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