2025年10月14日 星期二

TACK. ruction. collapse. the public and embarrassing collapse of a trial over Chinese espionage in Britain.

 

The government is due to approve or reject China’s plans to build a giant new embassy, just weeks after the public and embarrassing collapse of a trial over Chinese espionage in Britain. Both episodes have sparked a larger debate https://econ.st/43kN521

英國政府即將批准或否決中國建造一座巨型新大使館的計劃,而就在幾週前,一場針對中國在英國從事間諜活動的審判公開且令人尷尬地失敗了。這兩件事都引發了更大規模的爭論。 https://econ.st/43kN521


More than 2,000 years ago, the depiction of living leaders on Roman coins caused similar ructions. It came at a time when the Roman republic was in trouble.



itions from Oxford LanguagesLearn more
ruction
/ˈrʌkʃn/
noun
informal
plural nounructions
  1. a disturbance or quarrel.
    "she acted as if there'd been no earlier ruction"
    Similar:
    disturbance
    noise
    racket
    din
    commotion
    • British English
      angry reactions, protests, or complaints.
      "if Mrs Salt catches her there'll be ructions"

tack

1 of 4

verb

tackedtackingtacks

transitive verb



動詞

ˈtak

釘上;釘牢;釘牢

tack 的同義詞

及物動詞


1

:附加

釘上一些亮片以增添趣味

尤其:用圖釘固定或貼上

將告示釘在桿子上

將樓梯地毯釘牢


1
attach
tack on some sequins for pizzazz
especially to fasten or affix with tacks
tack a notice to a pole
tacking down a stairway carpet




2
to join or add in a slight or hasty manner 
usually used with on or onto
… the upbeat ending, tacked on to a book that cries out for a tragic one.Julian Symons2:以輕微或倉促的方式連接或添加-通常與 on 或 onto 連用……樂觀的結尾,釘在一本催人淚下的書上。—朱利安·西蒙斯
3
a
to add as a supplement or something extra 
usually used with on or onto
tacked fees onto the price
The Marlins tacked on five runs in the bottom of the eighth …Buster Olney
b
to add (a rider) to a parliamentary bill
provisions tacked to an appropriation bill
4
to change the direction of (a sailing ship) when sailing close-hauled by turning the bow to the wind and shifting the sails so as to fall off on the other side at about the same angle as before

intransitive verb

1
a
to tack a sailing ship
We tacked repeatedly as we sailed toward the harbor.
b
of a ship to change to an opposite tack by turning the bow to the wind
a ship that tacks easily
c
to follow a course against the wind by a series of tacks
Boredom was the chief enemy as the ships tacked to and fro.Nigel Calder
2
a
to follow a zigzag course
tacked through the crowd
b
to modify one's policy or attitude abruptly
With the coming of Ronald Reagan to power, Nixon tacked hard right—an old instinct.Sidney Blumenthal
tacker noun

tack

2 of 4

noun (1)

1
a small short sharp-pointed nail usually having a broad flat head
2
a
the direction of a ship with respect to the trim of her sails
starboard tack
b
the run of a sailing ship on one tack
c
a change when close-hauled from the starboard to the port tack or vice versa
d
a zigzag movement on land
e
a course or method of action
especially one sharply divergent from that previously followed
3
any of various usually temporary stitches
4
the lower forward corner of a fore-and-aft sail
5
a sticky or adhesive quality or condition

tack

3 of 4

noun (2)

stable gear
especially articles of harness (such as saddle and bridle) for use on a saddle horse

tack

4 of 4

noun (3)

collapse

1 of 2

verb

col·​lapse kə-ˈlaps 
collapsedcollapsing

intransitive verb

1
to fall or shrink together abruptly and completely fall into a jumbled or flattened mass through the force of external pressure
a blood vessel that collapsed
2
to break down completely disintegrate
… his case had collapsed in a mass of legal wreckage …Erle Stanley Gardner
3
to cave or fall in or give way
The bridge collapsed.
4
to suddenly lose force, significance, effectiveness, or worth
fears that the currency may collapse
5
to break down in vital energy, stamina, or self-control through exhaustion or disease
She came home from work and collapsed on the sofa.
especially to fall helpless or unconscious
He collapsed on stage during the performance.
6
to fold down into a more compact shape
a chair that collapses
collapsing golf club that can fit into a travel bag

transitive verb

1
to cause to collapse
buildings collapsed by an earthquake
He knelt for a long time, first watching the bay below, then collapsing the spyglass and settling his hands on his legs in a thoughtful pose.Heather Dunboine
2
condense
collapse several stories into one

collapse

2 of 2

noun

1
a
a breakdown in vital energy, strength, or stamina
suffered a mental collapse
b
a state of extreme prostration and physical depression (as from circulatory failure or great loss of body fluids)
c
an airless state of all or part of a lung originating spontaneously or induced surgically
2
the act or action of collapsing
the cutting of many tent ropes, the collapse of the canvasRudyard Kipling
3
a sudden failure breakdownruin
the collapse of the government
4
a sudden loss of force, value, or effect
the collapse of respect for ancient law and customL. S. B. Leakey

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