2025年5月30日 星期五

fecund, fecundity and fertility, Infertility. offspring, alchemy, assisted reproductive technology. has pledged to investigate the issue. Here’s what we know, and what we don’t, about infertility in America Style I Am Struggling With Infertility. Can I Skip My Sister-in-Law’s Baby Shower?.



  1. NYT Parenting

    NYT Parenting provides guidance and support to new and expecting parents. Evidence-based guides and developmental milestones help you make decisions for your family, and our essays tell personal stories about all the ways you can become a parent — and live a full life with children.



Does the U.S. Have an Infertility Crisis


Does the U.S. Have an Infertility Crisis?
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has pledged to investigate the issue. Here’s what we know, and what we don’t, about infertility in America.



The result is a compact yet liberated primer of Bourgeois’s implicitly feminist art, its fecund repeating forms, alternately architectonic and fleshy figures, intimations of pregnancy and birth and, most famously, giant spider sculptures in bronze or steel.





AN APPRAISAL | GABRIEL GARCÍA MÁRQUEZ, 1927-2014
Entwining Tales of Time, Memory and Love
Gabriel García Márquez, foreground, with Colombian journalist José Salgar in 2003. As a writer, Mr. García Márquez found the familiar in the fantastic.
Mr. García Márquez — who died on Thursday at his home in Mexico City, at the age of 87 — used his fecund imagination and sleight of hand to conjure the miraculous in his fiction.
 German women have fewer children

German women are having fewer babies, new research has found. The
revelation is likely to further fuel domestic debate about whether states
should give more funding to fertility treatment services for childless
couples.


OPINION | Op-Ed Contributors

Selling the Fantasy of Fertility

By MIRIAM ZOLL and PAMELA TSIGDINOS

Assisted reproductive technology fails much more often - and leaves more scars - than we are led to believe.




That spending includes pensions and benefits – in other words, redistributing money to the unemployed, the retired and the fecund from childless people with well-paid jobs. Then there’s free healthcare, free education, the army, the police, the courts, and infrastructure such as roads.
这些支出包括养老金和福利——换句话说,将资金从没有子女的高薪人士再分配给失业者、退休人士以及生育多个孩子的母亲。此外,还包括免费医疗、免费教育、军队、警察部门、法院和道路等基础设施。

If population policy can do little more to alleviate environmental damage, then the human race will have to rely on technology and governance to shift the world’s economy towards cleaner growth. Mankind needs to develop more and cheaper technologies that can enable people to enjoy the fruits of economic growth without destroying the planet’s natural capital. That’s not going to happen unless governments both use carbon pricing and other policies to encourage investment in those technologies and constrain the damage that economic development does to biodiversity.
Falling fertility may be making poor people’s lives better, but it cannot save the Earth. That lies in our own hands.



Birth Defects Tied to Fertility Techniques

By DENISE GRADY
Infants conceived with techniques commonly used in fertility clinics are two to four times more likely to have certain birth defects than are infants conceived naturally, a study found.
Future of Giant Turtle Still Uncertain
An attempt to mate two elderly turtles during this year’s breeding season ended without producing any offspring.





sleight of hand

Manual dexterity, typically in performing conjuring tricks:a nifty bit of sleight of hand got the ashtray into the correct position
MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
  • There is every chance that he performed a little sleight of hand and other conjuring.
  • After my first success I became intensely interested and gave up the sleight of hand and conjuring work I had been doing.
  • These people are magicians - expert architects of enjoyment - performing incredible sleights of hand.
SYNONYMS
Skilful deception:this is financial sleight of hand of the worst sort
MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES
  • He freely admitted that magic depended on deception and sleight of hand but said: ‘Origami is real magic!’
  • One of the most startling public acts of deception and sleight of hand has been undertaken by the provincial government.
  • However, people of the present day are getting more enlightened; and although they see something done beyond their ken, yet they know it is only a piece of deception or sleight of hand on the part of the performers.
offspring
[名](複 ~, ~s)
1 (人・動物の)子.

2 生じたもの, 所産, 結果.

生育力 Fecundity (經濟學)
新帕尔格雷夫经济学大词典专题
公共衛生
Fecundity and Fertility
Literally, "fecundity" means the ability to produce live offspring, and "fertility" means the actual production of live offspring. So fecundity refers to the potential production, and fertility to actual production, of live offspring. Fecundity cannot be measured, but it can be assessed clinically. Fertility and its impairments and aberrations are recorded for individuals in their medical charts and are measured in the population by routinely collected vital statistics about reproductive outcomes such as births, stillbirths, miscarriages, and so on. Fecundity and fertility are often confused. The confusion is further confounded by the fact that in French the meanings of the two similar-sounding words are reversed: fécondité means "fertility," and fertilité means "fecundity." Communication among demographers and others about these demographic details therefore requires care and awareness of this fact.
(SEE ALSO: Pregnancy; Reproduction)

It would be impossible in the brief space of an introduction such as this to discuss at any length the characteristics of Hugo as a literary artist, but a few remarks may be made on some of the features of his art which are most conspicuous in the poems selected for this volume. It is scarcely necessary to dwell upon the poet's extraordinary fecundity of words and images.
史詩 La Légende des siècles ( 1859)之 中文翻譯本,厚約702頁(『雨果文集 第三卷 /20卷』河北教育出版社)

Although this all makes for a more discursive and at times less focused narrative than that of Volume 2, “The Triumphant Years,” like its predecessors, is informed by Mr. Richardson’s consummate knowledge of Picasso’s work — his intimate understanding of the artist’s temperament and endlessly inventive styles, his expansive vocabulary of myths and motifs and, most important, the mysterious nature of the alchemy by which he transformed his own experiences and emotions into art. So incisive and revealing are Mr. Richardson’s commentaries on individual Picasso paintings and sculptures that the reader’s one serious complaint about this book is that photos of individual works discussed are not always included in this volume or do not appear on the same page on which they are so artfully deconstructed. Mr. Richardson leaves us not only with a deep appreciation of Picasso’s Promethean ambition and prodigious fecundity, but also with a shrewd understanding of his tumultuous, subversive and often disturbing art.More on the Career of the Genius Who Boldly Compared Himself to God





fertile (REPRODUCTION)
adjective
1 describes animals or plants that are able to produce (a lot of) young or fruit:
People get less fertile as they get older.
NOTE: The opposite is infertile.

2 describes a seed or egg that is able to develop into a new plant or animal


I wouldn't want to call him a liar, but he certainly has a fecund imagination.



fecund
adjective FORMAL
1 able to produce a lot of crops, fruit, babies, young animals, etc:
fecund nature/soil

2 active and productive:
a fecund career/imagination

fecundity noun [U] FORMAL

fecund

Line breaks: fec¦und
Pronunciation: /ˈfɛk(ə)nd, ˈfiːk-/

ADJECTIVE

  • 1Producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; highly fertile:a lush and fecund garden
  • 1.1Producing many new ideas:her fecund imagination
  • 1.2• technical Capable of bearing children.

Derivatives

fecundity[fe・cun・di・ty] 

音記号[fikʌ'ndəti]

[名][U]
1 多産性, (特に雌の動物の)多産能力;肥沃(ひよく).

2 (才能の)豊かさ.
fecundity

Pronunciation: /fɪˈkʌndɪti/
NOUN

Origin

late Middle English: from French fécond or Latinfecundus.
fertility
noun [U]
a fertility symbol
declining fertility rates

fertilize, UK USUALLY fertilise
verb [T]
to cause an egg or seed to start to develop into a new young animal or plant by joining it with a male cell:
Bees fertilize the flowers by bringing pollen.
Once an egg is fertilized by the sperm, it becomes an embryo.

fertilization, UK USUALLY fertilisation
noun [U]
In humans, fertilization is more likely to occur at certain times of the month.
alchemy /alchemist千年前舊式化學,阿拉伯追求將廉價金屬轉為貴重金屬(Transmutation of base metals into gold.);隨著這種過程,人也從出生時的基本,逐漸在性靈上發展、發現,甚至於取得魔術般能力,這有如再生(Jung心理學將這種追求渾圓、完全的過程,稱為"individulation",經驗的一些階段就稱為"archetypes"--最早從孤立無援的孤兒"Orphan"到有神助的魔術師"Magician"。這樣的轉型就是"alchemy")。 組織中的人"being"一直懼怕--而變化更是懼怕的引擎,使人們更怕。

The Pop Alchemist
追求長生不老之藥; 文藝復興期相信上帝以化學方式創造世界,所以舊式化學成為了解宇宙構成的線索。


The Alchemy of Fear, How to Break the Corporate Trance and Create Your
Company's Successful Future by Kay Gilley
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0750699094/learningorg
Newton was an alchemist.
The authors discovered that all of them--young and old alike--had endured intense, often traumatic, experiences that transformed them and became the source of their distinctive leadership abilities. Bennis and Thomas call these shaping experiences "crucibles," after the vessels medieval alchemists used in their attempts to turn base metals into gold.


upcycling/recycling, cow, injunction, directive, Advanced Medical Directive. saying it would remain in effect while lawyers for both sides negotiate the terms of the injunction

adA federal judge said she would extend her order blocking the US government from revoking Harvard University's ability to enroll international students, saying it would remain in effect while lawyers for both sides negotiate the terms of the injunction https://reut.rs/4kLvU0a
一位聯邦法官表示,她將延長阻止美國政府撤銷哈佛大學招收國際學生資格的命令,並表示在雙方律師就禁令條款進行談判期間,該命令將繼續有效。

2018.1.26 紐約時報
Trump Ordered Mueller Firing Last June

President Backed Down After Lawyer Threatened to Quit

By MICHAEL S. SCHMIDT and MAGGIE HABERMAN 1:04 AM ET
President Trump wanted the Justice Department to dismiss Robert S. Mueller III, who is overseeing the Russia investigation.
But the top White House lawyer, Donald F. McGahn II, said he would resign rather than carry out the directive to ask for Mr. Mueller’s firing.
比較:蔡孟堅對於焦土政策:炸毀武漢大學、大工廠的"抗命"。





我提前做了一份預先醫療指示(Advanced Medical Directive),意思就是如果我有一天陷入那種必須插管維持生命而又不可能再恢復健康的情況,那麼我的這份預先指示就授權醫生為我拔管不再繼續維持,讓我能死得利索點兒。



High Stakes Limit West's Bid to Cow Putin1


China Requires Censoring Software on New PCs
New York Times - United States
By ANDREW JACOBS BEIJING — China has issued a sweeping directive requiring all personal computers sold in the country to include sophisticated software that ...



With the rise of Stalin, and a crackdown on avant-garde productions, optimism waned. Habima left Moscow in 1926, and eventually became the national theater of Israel. Goset's visionary director, Aleksei Granovsky, who had worked closely with Chagall in 1920 Moscow, refused directives to return to Moscow from a 1928 tour. While his actors went home, he remained in Berlin and continued to work in Europe.

Living Planet | 10.02.2011 | 18:30

Upcycling hits the streets of London

Cast-off textiles have been fished out of the trash and turned high fashion works of wonder.

Designers in London are helping to divert mountains of discarded materials away from British landfills. The trend is called ‘upcycling’ and it entails taking used fabrics and reusing them in designs which are both commercially and aesthetically more valuable.

***
Upcycling is the process of converting waste materials or useless products into new materials or products of better quality or a higher environmental value.
The first recorded use of the term upcycling was by Reiner Pilz of Pilz GmbH in an interview by Thornton Kay of Salvo in 1994.[1]
We talked about the impending EU Demolition Waste Streams directive. "Recycling," he said, "I call it downcycling. They smash bricks, they smash everything. What we need is upcycling where old products are given more value not less." He despairs of the German situation and recalls the supply of a large quantity of reclaimed woodblock from an English supplier for a contract in Nuremberg while just down the road a load of similar blocks was scrapped. In the road outside his premises, was the result of the Germans' demolition waste recycling. It was a pinky looking aggregate with pieces of handmade brick, old tiles and discernible parts of useful old items mixed with crushed concrete. Is this the future for Europe?

directive

Translate directive | into Italian | into Spanish

noun

  • an official or authoritative instruction:a new EC directive

adjective

  • involving the management or guidance of operations:the authority is seeking a directive role in energy policy

Origin:

late Middle English (as an adjective): from medieval Latin directivus, from direct- 'guided, put straight', from the verb dirigere (see direct)



upcycle

 verb
up·​cy·​cle | \ ˈəp-ˌsī-kəl  \
upcycledupcycling

Definition of upcycle

transitive verb

to recycle (something) in such a way that the resulting product is of a higher value than the original item to create an object of greater value from (a discarded object of lesser value)The line upcycles single-use plastic bags that are cleaned and brought in from Bali, Indonesia, and parts of California for use as the main material in the shoes. In the company's first year more than 175,000 plastic bags were reused to create footwear and accessories.— Melissa Magsaysay




Phoneticdirect (ORDER) verb [T + object + to infinitive] FORMAL
to order someone, especially officially:
The judge directed the defendant to remain silent.

directions 
plural noun
information or orders telling you what to do:
I couldn't understand the directions on the packet.
He will be giving/issuing directions to judges on sentencing in the next few days.

directive 
noun [C] FORMAL
an official instruction:
The boss issued a directive about not using the fax machine.

injunction

  1. The act or an instance of enjoining; a command, directive, or order.
  2. Law. A court order prohibiting a party from a specific course of action.
Judicial Remedy awarded to restrain a particular activity; first used by courts of Equity to prevent conduct contrary to equity and good conscience. The injunction is a preventive measure to guard against future injuries, rather than one that affords a remedy for past injuries.


日文
━━ n. 命令; 【法】禁止命令, 履行命令.

香港法律界某名人撰中文 {禁令} 一書


Apple iPhone Hits Snag in Europe
A German court asked a Deutsche Telekom unit to change how it markets the iPhone after Vodafone sought an injunction.



cow   2

Syllabification: cow
Pronunciation: /
 
kou/

verb

[with object] (usually be cowed) Cause (someone) to submit to one’s wishes by intimidation: the intellectuals had been cowed into silence More example sentences
  • But we have reached a frightening turning point if artists are cowed into silence by violence and threats.
  • Would we do it if we were not cowed by the threat of a US backlash?
  • Garang had a broad impassive face; he cultivated a ponderous dignity that often cowed his opponents.

2025年5月28日 星期三

up-and-coming, upcoming, up and running. steep global tariffs have supercharged efforts to evade them. Some U.S. companies say the government is ill-equipped to keep up.

  

Trade Crime Is Soaring, U.S. Firms Say, as Trump’s Tariffs Incentivize Fraud

President Trump’s steep global tariffs have supercharged efforts to evade them. Some U.S. companies say the government is ill-equipped to keep up.



Organizing committee for 2020 Tokyo Olympics up and running

EU brings Russia and Ukraine together for gas talks

International lenders have met in Brussels in an attempt to come up with a
rescue plan to help Ukraine to pay its upcoming gas bill, avoiding a gas
cut off such as the one that left millions in the cold last winter.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew1659I44va89pI5

Can Europeans influence the upcoming American election?


But people have not. Power has been cheap in many places, so companies are not incentivized to be more efficient. Companies have been more anxious to get up and running, and thought about power efficiency later. And many IT managers say they are responsible for the computers in the datacenter, but not the building, said Teetzel.




The House passed the $700 billion financial bailout package by a comfortable margin on Friday, after rejecting the measure earlier in the week. President Bush signed the bill into law and the Treasury is expected to have the program up and running in about six weeks. Even so, the Dow Jones Industrial Average sank over 150 points, signaling that the financial crisis isn't going to evaporate just yet.



Arts on the Air | 24.09.2008 | 05:30

A journey through the golden artistic era of Paris’s Montparnasse

Paris was the centre of the art world during the first half of the 20th century. And the neighbourhood of Montparnasse was the heart of this rich artistic life.

Up and coming writers, painters, sculptors and early photographers came from around the world to enjoy the creative atmosphere and cheap rents Montparnasse offered. The situation changed after the Second World War, but traces of this artistic energy remain today. Arts on the Air took a walking tour of the neighbourhood on the trace of those who turned photography into a respected art form.
Report: Genevieve Oger



up and running
If something, especially a system or a machine, is up and running it is operating:
The engineer soon got the air-conditioning up and running again.
(especially of a computer system) in operation; functioning: the new computer is up and running

upcoming MAINLY US Show phonetics
adjective [before noun] (UK USUALLY forthcoming)
happening soon:
Tickets are selling well for the group's upcoming concert tour.


up-and-coming Show phonetics
adjective [usually before noun]
likely to achieve success soon or in the near future:
Playing the role of Tanya is Sylvia Roberts, one of our up-and-coming young actresses.