2025年4月11日 星期五

vanity, vanity fair 名利場：以輕浮和炫耀為特徵的地方。, vanity press, beefy, generality, All that glitters is not gold, glittering generality


名利場（VAN-i-tee fair）

名詞：以輕浮和炫耀為特徵的地方。

字源
取自作家兼傳教士約翰‧班揚 (1628-1688) 的小說《天路歷程》中名利場 (Vanity Fair)，這是名利場小鎮上全年舉辦的市集。在市集上，人們交易房屋、榮譽、頭銜、王國、快樂等等——聽起來像是 eBay 的早期版本。

用法
「[百萬富翁博覽會] 是一場名利場.....

One, from the People's Liberation Army Daily, cited Qi Jianguo, deputy chief of general staff of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, who attended, hinted at tensions but confined itself to generalities, such as: "Facing deep and complicated changes in the Asia-Pacific security situation, we must stand for and uphold a new security view of 'mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, cooperation,' of wanting peace and not war, of wanting development and not poverty, cooperation and not enmity."《解放軍報》的一篇文章援引了與會的解放軍副總參謀長戚建國的講話，暗示有緊張局勢存在，但還是局限於泛泛而談。比如，文中寫道：“面對當前亞太安全形勢 的深刻複雜變化，我們應主張確定‘互信、互利、平等、協作’的新安全觀，要和平不要戰爭，要發展不要貧窮，要合作不要對抗。”


'Vanity' Press

'Vanity' Press Goes Digital
Digital self-publishing is loosening traditional publishers' grip on the book market—and giving new power to tech companies like Amazon to shape which books and authors succeed.



'Vanity' Press 數位時代為自費出版者服務之廠商

All that glitters is not gold

Meaning

Not everything that is shiny and superficially attractive is valuable.

Origin

In the week of Shakespeare's birthday, it seems appropriate to include a well-known phrase that is associated with the Bard.
The original form of this phrase was 'all that glisters is not gold'. The 'glitters' version long ago superseded the original and is now almost universally used. Shakespeare is the best-known writer to have expressed the idea that shiny things aren't necessarily precious things. The original editions of The Merchant of Venice, 1596, have the line as 'all that glisters is not gold'. 'Glister' is usually replaced by 'glitter' in modern renditions of the play:
O hell! what have we here?
A carrion Death, within whose empty eye
There is a written scroll! I'll read the writing.
All that glitters is not gold...
Various different ways of expressing the idea that 'all that glitters/glisters is not gold' were in general circulation well before Shakespeare's day and it was a common enough notion to have been called proverbial by the 16th century. The 12th century French theologian Alain de Lille wrote "Do not hold everything gold that shines like gold". Geoffrey Chaucer also expressed the same idea in Middle English in the poem The House of Fame, 1380 - "Hit is not al gold, that glareth". Nevertheless, it is Shakespeare who gave us the version we now use.
The 'glitters' version of this phrase is so long established as to be perfectly acceptable - especially as 'glisters' and 'glitters' mean the same thing. Only the most pedantic insist that 'all that glisters is not gold' is correct and that 'all that glitters is not gold', being a misquotation, however cobweb-laden, should be shunned. John Dryden was quite happy to use 'glitters' as long ago as 1687, in his poem The Hind and the Panther:
For you may palm upon us new for old:
All, as they say, that glitters, is not gold.

Who Wants to Run Vanity Fair? Everyone? Anyone?

Radhika Jones is stepping down as editor in chief, and the search for her replacement has begun. But as the magazine industry has contracted, many of the more decadent parts of the job are long gone.

Listen to this article · 5:33 min Learn more
Stacks of magazines.
There are few more prominent roles in American journalism than the editor of Vanity Fair. Credit...Juan Arredondo for The New York Times




vanity fair (VAN-i-tee fair)

noun: A place characterized by frivolity and ostentation.

Etymology
After Vanity Fair, a fair that lasted all year long in the town of Vanity, in the novel Pilgrim's Progress by writer and preacher John Bunyan (1628-1688). In the fair were traded houses, honors, titles, kingdoms, pleasures, and much more -- sounds like an early version of eBay.

Usage
"[The Millionaire Fair] was a vanity fair of thin beautiful women sporting mink fur coats and low necklines decorated with glittering jewelry and dark-suited, elegant men shadowed by beefy bodyguards." — Maria Danilova; In Moscow, A Nouveau Riche Showcase; The Associated Press; Nov 3, 2006.

"In one corner was Karl Rove, presidential adviser and global-warming denier. In the opposite corner was the An Inconvenient Truth tag team of singer Sheryl Crow and documentary producer Laurie David. Their encounter took place Saturday night in Washington at the annual White House Correspondents Dinner, a vanity fair for journalists, politicos, and celebrities." — The Lightning Round; The Philadelphia Inquirer; Apr 24, 2007.



The idea of renting out space on big machines harks back to the early era of computing, when computers were so expensive that customers bought blocks of time on them for specific tasks. Today, a number of companies, like the high-speed computing specialist Cray and the graphics-chip maker Nvidia, are building beefy systems that can sit next to a desk and replicate some of the functions handled by room-sized machines.

beef (MEAT) Show phonetics
noun [U]
1 the flesh of cattle which is eaten:
The spaghetti sauce is made with UK minced/US ground beef.
People in England often have roast beef and Yorkshire pudding for lunch on Sundays.
He is a beef cattle farmer.

2 MAINLY UK INFORMAL strength, power or force:
He said that the newly published government report didn't have much beef in it.
Push harder! Put some beef into it!

beefy Show phonetics
adjective INFORMAL
1 describes someone who looks strong, heavy and powerful:
a beefy footballer

2 powerful and effective:
I want to buy myself a beefier computer.



glitter[glit・ter]

  • 発音記号[glítər]
[動](自)
1 （…で）きらきらと照り映える, 照り輝く, （反射して）きらきら光る, ぴかぴか輝く, きらめく；（特に）〈目が〉（特別な感情で）輝く((with ...))
All is not gold that glitters. ［＝All that glitters is not gold. ］
((ことわざ)) 輝くものすべてが金とは限らない.
2 ［I（[副]）］きらびやかな様相を呈する, けばけばしい, 華美である
She was glittering with gems.
宝石できらびやかに飾り立てていた.
━━[名]
1 [U][C]((通例the 〜))きらめく光［輝き］, 光輝, きらめき；[U]((通例the 〜))はなやかな美しさ, きらびやかさ, 華麗さ.
2 [U]((集合的))（衣服の飾りなどに用いる）小さな光るもの.
3 ((米俗))（ミュージシャンの）ぎんぎらファッション.

glittering[glit・ter・ing]

  • 発音記号[glítəriŋ]
[形]光り輝く, きらめく；（経歴・生活などが）華麗な, きらびやかな
glittering generality
（政治家・広告などの）美辞麗句.

glittering prizes
輝く栄冠, 最高の栄誉.
glit・ter・ing・ly
[副]



generality

音節
gen • er • al • i • ty
発音
dʒènərǽləti
generalityの変化形
generalities (複数形)
[名]
1 [U]((形式))一般性, 普遍性.
2 一般法則［原理］；一般論, 概説
speak in generalities
おおまかに述べる.
3 ((通例the 〜))((複数・単数扱い))((文))大部分, 大多数（の…）((of ...))
the generality of students
大多数の学生たち.


vanity

Line breaks: van¦ity
Pronunciation: /ˈvanɪti
  
/

NOUN (plural vanities)

  • 1[MASS NOUN] Excessive pride in or admiration of one’s own appearance or achievements:it flattered his vanity to think I was in love with him[COUNT NOUN]: the vanities and ambitions of politicians
    MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCESSYNONYMS
  • 1.1[AS MODIFIER] Denoting a person or company publishing works at the author’s expense:a vanity press
    MORE EXAMPLE SENTENCES

Origin

Middle English: from Old French vanite, from Latinvanitas, from vanus 'empty' (see vain).

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porch 門廊, 終極建築連接器：美式門廊，公共和私人區域之間的遮蔽橋樑，以及鼓勵交談和社區活動的空間。colonnaded, astronaut, spacewalk, parvis


An architectural rendering featuring a small courtyard and a zigging canopy, where about 15 people have gathered.
A rendering of the new porch and zigging canopy of the U.S. Pavilion at the Venice Architecture Biennale. The project showcases 54 designs showing the porch as a people-connector.Credit...via the Co-Commissioners of the U.S. Pavilion


At the Architecture Biennale, the U.S. Says ‘Come Sit by Me’

To heal a nation, the U.S. Pavilion in Venice showcases the surprising permutations of the porch.

the ultimate architectural connector: the American porch, a sheltering bridge between public and private areas, and a space that encourages talking and communal activity.

“As good a way of understanding liberty as any other,”

終極建築連接器：美式門廊，公共和私人區域之間的遮蔽橋樑，以及鼓勵交談和社區活動的空間。

“這與其他任何理解自由的方式一樣好。”

A library with small sculptures and timelines, with a large placard displaying the word “Porch.”
The porch concept spills into the pavilion, with a “Porch Library” by Arkansas students reflecting the history of the American porch, with curated works of art and furniture. Credit...via the Co-Commissioners of the U.S. Pavilion


The Ozark Natural Foods Co-Op’s porch in Fayetteville is a contemporary addition to a beloved grocery store that is activated through community gatherings where families, students, and farmers socialize.Credit...via the Co-Commissioners of the U.S. Pavilion; Photo by Timothy Hursley
Image
A rural porch where clothes are hung to dry. Two American flags also hang from the line.
This rural Folsom porch serves many functions: a place to relax, hang the laundry, entertain and be available to neighbors and passers-by.Credit...via the Co-Commissioners of the U.S. Pavilion; Photo by Timothy Hursley

The U.S. Pavilion itself at t



A peaceful moment under the overhanging eaves of the Piano Pavilion 🌿
Surrounded by elms and red oaks, Renzo Piano’s colonnaded pavilion stands as an expression of simplicity and lightness.
___
📷 @/jmings via IG







NASA


Snapshot: Above, a selfie by the astronaut Christina Koch in October. She is back on Earth after completing three all-female spacewalks and setting a record for time in space. We looked at an even broader range of her accomplishments.


Imagine you're floating in space and suddenly there's water in your helmet. That's what happened to this astronaut:

Astronauts finish 5-hour spacewalk despite water found in helmet
Astronauts on the International Space Station complete a spacewalk...
CNN.COM|由 KIMBERLY HUTCHERSON AND RALPH ELLIS, CNN 上傳




Astronauts install porch on space station
Reuters - USA In four additional spacewalks scheduled for the mission, astronauts will work on an equipment cart and prepare a docking port for Japan's new cargo ship, ...



colonnade
/ˌkɒləˈneɪd/
noun
  1. a row of evenly spaced columns supporting a roof, an entablature, or arches.
    Similar:
    row of columns
    peristyle
    portico
    arcade
    loggia
    covered walk
    gallery
    cloisters
    stoa
    • a row of trees or other tall objects.

porch 

Pronunciation: /pɔːtʃ/ 

NOUN  門廊

1A covered shelter projecting in front of the entrance of a building:the north porch of Hereford Cathedral
More example sentencesSynonyms
1.1North American A veranda:Daniel and Lydia sat out on the porch for many hours
More example sentences
Derivatives

porched

ADJECTIVE

Example sentences


porchless

ADJECTIVE

Origin

Middle English: from Old French porche, from Latin porticus 'colonnade', from porta'passage'.
[名詞]
  1. 1
  2. (1)ポーチ，張り出し玄関：建物の戸口に続く屋根付きの部分.
  3. (2)((英)) 教会の袖廊しゅうろう.
  4. 2((米)) =veranda 1.
  5. 3((the P-))
  6. (1)アテネの講堂：Zenon が弟子に講義した列柱廊(stoa).
  7. (2)ストア学派［哲学］.
  8. 4((廃)) =portico 1.
  9. 5((米俗)) 出た腹.
語源
c1300

mediaeval term of " Parvis," which was often in later times attached to the square or " place " immediately lying under the shadow of the chief entrance ...

Architecture: parvis

1. The open square in front of a large church.
2. An enclosed court or room in front of a church.
3. A room over a church porch, 1.

n.
  1. An enclosed courtyard or space at the entrance to a building, especially a cathedral, that is sometimes surrounded by porticoes or colonnades.
  2. One of the porticoes or colonnades surrounding such a space.
[Middle English, from Old French, alteration of pareis, paradise, from Late Latin paradīsus, garden, paradise. See paradise.]


 astronaut (ăs'trə-nôt') pronunciation

n.
A person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate as a crew member of a spacecraft.
[ASTRO- + Greek nautēs, sailor (from naus, ship).]
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