2018年3月13日 星期二

organ,the part, spare part, replacement, transplant, regeneration

ABC News SPECIAL REPORT: Outgoing Secretary of State Rex Tillerson gives remarks at the U.S. Department of State, after Pres. Donald J. Trump announced his replacement on Twitter this morning. http://abcn.ws/2Gps0Ih



Actors Today Don’t Just Read for the Part. Reading IS the Part.
By LESLIE KAUFMAN
As audiobooks flourish, thanks in part to digital technologies, the industry has given many aspiring actors a steady paycheck.

One Day, Growing Spare Parts Inside the Body
By HENRY FOUNTAIN
A surgeon is working on a different method of organ regeneration, so far only in animals - using another part of the body to nourish the replacement as it grows and is ready for transplanting.


organ
n.
  1. Music.
    1. An instrument consisting of a number of pipes that sound tones when supplied with air and a keyboard that operates a mechanism controlling the flow of air to the pipes. Also called pipe organ.
    2. Any one of various other instruments, such as the electronic organ, that resemble a pipe organ either in mechanism or sound.
  2. Biology. A differentiated part of an organism, such as an eye, wing, or leaf, that performs a specific function.
  3. An instrument or agency dedicated to the performance of specified functions: The FBI is an organ of the Justice Department.
  4. An instrument or a means of communication, especially a periodical issued by a political party, business firm, or other group.
[Middle English, from Old French organe and from Old English organe, both from Latin organum, tool, instrument, from Greek organon.]

[名]
1 《生物》器官, 臓器
the internal [the digestive] organs
内臓[消化器]
organ transplant
臓器移植.
2 ((婉曲))陰茎(the male organ).
3 パイプオルガン;(一般に)オルガン
play the organ
オルガンをひく
an electric organ
電子オルガン.
4 (政治的な)機関;組織;((形式))機関誌[紙]
an advisory organ
諮問機関
the chief organ of administration
行政の中枢機関
a party organ
政党機関紙.
[ラテン語←ギリシャ語órganon(道具). érgon(仕事)と同系. △WORK



 part
  • 3 a character as represented in a play or movie; a role played by an actor or actress:she played a lot of leading parts he took the part of Prospero
  • the words and directions to be learned and performed by an actor playing a role:she was memorizing a part
  • Music a melody or other constituent of harmony assigned to a particular voice or instrument in a musical work:he coped well with the percussion part
  • the contribution made by someone or something to an action or situation:he played a key part in ending the revolt he may be jailed for his part in the robbery
  • the behavior appropriate to or expected of a person in a particular role or situation; a person’s duty:in such a place his part is to make good

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