2020年1月1日 星期三

【#逐字學英文國際日報】41:aside, Side By Side, his sides ached, parenthetical asides, intercut with,

2020年元旦早上9點半,NHK 有中村哲 (Nakamura Tetsu) 專輯 Side By Side:日本內部PMS支援,...... 中村哲 (医師) - Wikipedia



 He wrote 25 novels, some forgettable, others of sweeping scale and scope, in which factual “memoirs” of great men were intercut with asides by onlookers. A stout cluster, covering the history of the Republic from Aaron Burr to Lincoln to the Golden Age, made his name, but never established him as a literary insider. Because he chose not to worship at the altar of middle-class marriage, because he wrote freely about homosexual experience (notably in “The City and the Pillar” in 1948), the New York Times would not review his books for years, and others followed. This irked him not at all, except financially. He became a temporary adventurer in television and in Hollywood, producing the screenplays for “Ben Hur” and “Suddenly Last Summer” and five Broadway plays.

in an aside to his friend.


Neil Gaiman: By the Book

The author of "Coraline," which celebrated its 10th anniversary last month, read C. S. Lewis as a child and thought, "When I am a writer, I shall do parenthetical asides."
aside
adv.
  1. To or toward the side: step aside.
  2. Out of one's thoughts or mind: put my doubts aside.
  3. Apart: a day set aside for relaxing.
  4. In reserve; away: put a little money aside.
  5. Set out of the way; dispensed with: All joking aside, can you swim 15 miles?
n.
  1. A piece of dialogue intended for the audience and supposedly not heard by the other actors on stage.
  2. A remark made in an undertone so as to be inaudible to others nearby.
  3. A parenthetical departure; a digression.

[副]
1 わきへ[に], 少し離れて[離れた所へ];(本題などから)はずれて
stand aside
わきに寄る;少し離れて[わきに]立つ
turn aside
わきにそれる;本題から離れる;わき[そっぽ]を向く
push a person aside
人を押しのける
lay the book aside
(読書を中断して)本をわきに置く
speak [whisper] aside to a person
(第三者に聞かれないよう)わきを向いて[小声で]人に話す
She drew him aside and whispered.
彼女は彼をわきへ連れていってひそひそ話した.
2 (心配などが頭から)離れて
put one's worries aside
心配するのをやめる.
3 別にして, しまって
set some money aside for a vacation
休暇のためにお金を別にとっておく.
4 ((名詞のあとに置いて))(…は)別にして. ▼副詞句をつくる
joking aside
冗談はさておき
unusual circumstances aside
例外的な場合は別として.
aside from ...
((主に米))…のほかに, に加えて;…は別として. ⇒EXCEPT[類語]
Aside from his salary, he receives his pension every month.
給料のほかに毎月年金がはいる.
━━[名]
1 (周囲の特定の人に聞こえないように)小声で言った言葉;《演劇》傍白, わきぜりふ.
2 (話の)脱線, 余談.


side
n.
  1. Mathematics.
    1. A line bounding a plane figure.
    2. A surface bounding a solid figure.
  2. A surface of an object, especially a surface joining a top and bottom: the four sides of a box.
  3. A surface of an object that extends more or less perpendicularly from an observer standing in front: the side of the ship.
  4. Either of the two surfaces of a flat object: the front side of a piece of paper; the two sides of a record.
    1. The part within an object or area to the left or right of the observer or of its vertical axis.
    2. The left or right half of the trunk of a human or animal body: always sleeps on his side; a side of beef.
    1. The space immediately next to someone: stood at her father's side.
    2. The space immediately next to something. Often used in combination: courtside; dockside.
  5. One of two or more contrasted parts or places within an area, identified by its location with respect to a center: the north side of the park.
  6. An area separated from another area by an intervening feature, such as a line or barrier: on this side of the Atlantic; the district on the other side of the railroad tracks.
    1. One of two or more opposing individuals, groups, teams, or sets of opinions.
    2. One of the positions maintained in a dispute or debate. See synonyms at phase.
  7. A distinct aspect: the shy side of his personality.
  8. Line of descent: my aunt on my mother's side.
  9. An incomplete script that shows the lines and cues of a single performer only. Often used in the plural.
  10. Chiefly British. Affected superiority; arrogance.
adj.
  1. Located on a side: a side door.
  2. From or to one side; oblique: a side view.
  3. Minor; incidental: a side interest.
  4. In addition to the main part; supplementary: a side benefit.

v., sid·ed, sid·ing, sides. v.tr.
  1. To provide sides or siding for: side a frame house with aluminum.
  2. To be positioned next to: a couch that is sided by low tables.
  3. To be in agreement with; support.
v.intr.
To align oneself in a disagreement: sided with the conservatives in Congress; siding against the bill.

idioms:
on the side
  1. In addition to the main portion: coleslaw on the side.
  2. In addition to the main occupation or activity: did some consulting work on the side.
side by side
  1. Next to each other; close together.
this side of Informal.
  1. Verging on; short of: shady deals that were just this side of criminal.
[Middle English, from Old English sīde.]

[名]
1 (物体の前後・上下に対して)側面;(丘などの)斜面;《海事》舷側(げんそく), 船べり.
2 (物体の)面;(薄くて平らなものの)面, 表面;地域
the right [the wrong] side of a piece of cloth
布の表面[裏面]
the far side
向こう側, 反対側
from all sides [=from every side]
四方八方から.
3 (道・川などの)片側
the right side of one's face
顔の右側
the east side of the city
市の東部
walk on the left side of the road
道路の左側を歩く
take a person to one side
(こっそりと)人をわきのほうに連れて行く.
4 (体の)横腹, わき腹
My right side hurts.
右のわき腹が痛む.
5 すぐそば, 近く, わき
on one side
かたわら, 横へ
Stand at my side.
私のわきに立ちなさい.
6 (幾何図形の)辺
A triangle has three sides.
三角形には辺が3つある.
7 (問題などの)面, (観察の)面
think over all sides of an issue
問題のあらゆる局面をよく考える
look on [at] the bright side of ... [=see the funny side of ...]
…の明るい面を見る, 楽観的に考える
There are two sides to every question.
どんな問題にも(表と裏の)2面がある.
8 (対立する人やグループの)一方の側;(競争する)チームの一つ;((英))スポーツのチーム
Their side has the advantage.
相手チームがアドバンテージをとる
We are all on your side.
君の味方だ
Could he change sides?
彼が寝返る可能性はあるだろうか.
9 (血統の)系, …方(かた)
relations on my mother's side
母方の親戚関係.
10 (豚などの)わき腹肉.
11 [U]((英俗))((まれ))気どり;尊大さ;厚かましさ
put on side
もったいぶる
have no [=be without] side
えらそうにしない
He has a lot of side.
ひどくずうずうしい.
12 (本の)ページ;枚数.
13 ((英略式))テレビ局;(テレビの)チャンネル.
by the side of ...
(1) …のそばに[へ].
(2) …と比較すると.
come down on the right side of the fence
旗色のよいほうに味方する.
criticize [scold, curse] a person up one side and down the other
((米話))〈人を〉手ひどく批判する[しかる, ののしる].
from side to side
左右に.
get on the right [the good] side of a person
((略式))〈人の〉気に入る.
get on the wrong [the bad] side of a person/get on a person's wrong [bad] side
((略式))〈人に〉嫌われる, 〈人の〉不興を買う.
have ... on one's side
〈人が〉(有利な条件として)…を持っている, 〈人には〉…がある.
laugh on the other [the wrong] side of one's mouth/laugh out of the other side of one's mouth
((略式))(得意の絶頂から転じて)泣きべそをかく.
let the side down
((略式))家族[友人, 味方]を失望させる[の努力を無にする].
No side!
《ラグビー》試合終了!
not leave a person's side
〈人の〉そばを離れず世話する.
on all sides/on every side
四方八方[あらゆる所]で.
on the other side of the fence
反対意見で, 反対党に加わって.
on the right side of ...
((話))
(1) …歳より手前で, …歳の坂を越えないで. ▼rightの代わりにbetter, bright, green, sunnyなども用いる
She was still on the right side of seventy.
まだ70の坂を越えていなかった.
(2) …に気に入られて.
on the right [the wrong] side of the tracks
((米))富裕な[貧しい]階層に(生まれて).
on the safe side
((略式))間違ってもだいじょうぶなように, だいじをとって
to be on the safe side
念のため.
on the side
((米略式))
(1) 本題[要点]から離れて.
(2) 内職として;余分に, 別に;((英))(不正な方法で)ひそかに;不倫で, 婚外で.
(3) 添え料理として
Could I have a green salad, dressing on the side?
ドレッシングを添えて野菜サラダをいただけますか.
(4) (…を)支持して((of ...)).
on the ... side
多少…の, …気味の
This dress is on the expensive side.
このドレスはすこし値がはる
His hair was on the light side of brown.
彼の髪の毛は明るい茶色だった
This sweater is on the small [large] side for me.
このセーターは私には少し小さい[大きい].
on the wrong side of ...
((話))
(1) …歳を過ぎて, …歳の坂を越えて. ▼wrongの代わりにother, shadyなども用いる.
(2) …の不興を買って
get on the wrong side of the law
警察ざたになる.
put [leave, set] ... on [to] one side
(1) …を横へどける.
(2) …をわきにおいておく;…を取っておく.
side by side
(1) 並んで
sit side by side
並んで座る.
(2) 並存して;密接な関係[関連]をもって, 共存共栄して, 協力して;近接して.
split [burst, shake, hold] one's sides (laughing [with laughter])
腹をかかえて笑う, 笑いこける.
take sides/take a person's side
一方を支持する, 一方に味方する, (…に反対[味方]して)(一方の)肩をもつ((against ...;with ...))
We do not have to take sides in this argument.
この議論で一方を支持する必要はない.
the other side of the coin
反対の見方[見解].
this side of ...
((略式))
(1) …のこちら側で;…の以前に
the best lobsters this side of Maine
メイン州からここまでの間でいちばんうまいロブスター.
(2) …の一歩手前, ほとんど…で
this side of madness
狂気の一歩手前.
(3) …の次に;…ほどではないが.
two sides of the same coin
表裏一体のこと.
━━[形]((限定))
1 側部の, 側面の, わきの
a side door
わきのドア;裏道, 抜け道.
2 側部[側面]からの;片方への
a side blow
横なぐり, 横打ち.
3 副次的な, 付け足しの
a side job
副業, アルバイト
a side issue
副次的な問題.
━━[動](他)
1 …に側面をつける.
2 …と並ぶ, 並んで歩く.
3 …の味方[支持]をする.
━━(自)
1 側方[横]へ動く[傾く].
2 (…に)味方する((with ...));(…に)反対する((against ...)).


side by side


next to each other:
The children sat side by side .



 parenthetical

 (păr'ən-thĕt'ĭ-kəl) pronunciation
adj. also par·en·thet·ic (-ĭk)
  1. Set off within or as if within parentheses; qualifying or explanatory: a parenthetical remark.
  2. Using or containing parentheses.
n.
A parenthetical word, phrase, or remark.

parenthetically par'en·thet'i·cal·ly adv.


intercut 

音節
ìnter • cút
[動](他)〈カット・フラッシュバックを〉挿入する;((受身))〈映画に〉(カットなどが)挿入される((with ...)).


沒有留言: