2009年11月30日星期一

dupe, hoax, ban, storytelling, jaded, old-timers

In Gulliver's Travels, who ruled whom: the Yahoos or the Houyhnhnms? The savage, unsavory Yahoos — the representation of all that is bad about humans — were ruled by the Houyhnhnms, a race of calm, stable and intelligent horses. Gulliver's Travels was the best known work of author, poet and clergyman Jonathan Swift. In a review of his own life, called Verses on the Death of Doctor Swift, he wrote, "For poetry, he's past his prime, He takes an hour to find a rhyme; His fire is out, his wit decayed, His fancy sunk, his muse a jade. I'd have him throw away his pen, But there's no talking to some men." Swift, born on this date in 1667, was a biting satirist who was one of the founding members of the Scriblerus Club. Quote:"Every man desires to live long, but no man wishes to be old." — Jonathan Swift

Time for old-timers to give up their jaded ways



An 11-year-old Huntsville boy gets high marks in storytelling after staging a hoax to cover up his bad grades.




Two new hoaxers have been arrested after posting fake warnings of school shootings on the internet. The arrests in Germany and France came two days after a teenage gunman massacred 15 people near Stuttgart. The arrests take to three the number of hoaxers picked up by European police over threats of copycat attacks made over the internet.



“The Mediterranean diet is one people can stick to,” said Dr. Ozner, author of “The Miami Mediterranean Diet” and “The Great American Heart Hoax” (BenBella, 2008). “The food is delicious, and the ingredients can be found in any grocery store.


Taiwan bans Chinese milk products, proteins


document.writeln('-Taiwan-Chinese-Milk-Ban.php#">TAIPEI, Taiwan: A government minister says Taiwan has suspended imports of all Chinese milk products and vegetable-based proteins until China clears up the contamination of its milk supplies.

Health Minister Lin Fang-yu also urged Taiwanese on Monday not to consume locally made puddings, instant coffee and ice cream containing Chinese-made protein additives.

Officials say at least seven Taiwanese companies have imported contaminated proteins from China. They say the proteins are made from corn or other vegetables but may be mixed with tainted milk products to improve their flavor.

Dairy products tainted by the industrial chemical melamine have killed four infants and sickened more than 50,000 children in China.

storytelling
n.
    1. One who tells or writes stories.
    2. One who relates anecdotes.
  1. Informal. One who tells lies.
storytelling sto'ry·tell'ing n.

<– Back to results

ban Show phonetics
verb [T usually passive] -nn-
to forbid, especially officially:
The film was banned (= the government prevented it from being shown) in several countries.
[+ from + ing form of verb] She was banned from driving for two years.

ban Show phonetics
noun [C]
There should be a ban on talking loudly in cinemas (= an order preventing this).



dupe
verb [T]
to deceive someone, usually making them do something they did not intend to do:
The girls were duped by drug smugglers into carrying heroin for them.

dupe PhoneticPhoneticPhonetic
noun [C]
someone who has been tricked:
an innocent dupe



hoax Phoneticnoun [C]
a plan to deceive someone, such as telling the police there is a bomb somewhere when there is not one, or a trick:
The bomb threat turned out to be a hoax.
hoax:名詞,騙局、惡作劇,亦可當動詞用。例句:There was not a bomb in the hotel at all--it was just a hoax.(飯店裡根本沒有炸彈,這不過是一場騙局。)


hoax PhoneticPhonetic
verb [T]
to deceive, especially by playing a trick on someone

hoaxer
noun [C]




Germany 15.01.2008

German Newspaper Says It Was Duped by Pro-Smoker Employer

A Hamburg-based newspaper that reported last week about a computer company manager who said he had fired non-smokers now says the whole issue was a hoax.

So much for investigative reporting. The Hamburg newspaper allowed itself to be duped by a computer company manager, who had said that he fired three non-smokers because they threatened disruptions after asking for a smoke-free environment.

Now, the Hamburger Morgenpost says the story was a hoax, even though it made national and international news -- including, admittedly, on DW-WORLD.DE -- when it "broke" last week.

Stephanie Lamprecht, the journalist at the paper, said manager Thomas Joschko initially told her he had fired the three from his 10-person staff.

Likely thinking that where there's smoke, there's fire, Lamprecht jumped on the story.

"He said he's a chain-smoker himself and said he was tired of smokers being hassled so much," Lamprecht told Reuters news agency.

"He said he was on a pro-smoker mission," Lamprecht went on. She maintained that she had then checked some of the facts of his story last week after he called in his claim. She also discovered that he was indeed the registered owner of a small company in Büsum.

Hoax, or merely second thoughts?

Ashtray full of cigarettesBildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Some German states have banned smoking in public places, other are on the way

Joschko apparently later admitted to the journalist that his original story was a hoax.

The culprit of the hoax could not be reached this week by Reuters for comment.

But Lamprecht has meanwhile tried to rectify the situation and get to the truth. She said that she drove 120 km (75 miles) from Hamburg to Büsum in northern Germany on Monday to try to confirm the story that has since become jaded.

She said her paper planned to publish an updated version of the story sometime this week.

Meanwhile, Lamprecht might just be thinking that she's gotten her fingers burnt badly enough that she's ready to switch occupations.

DW staff (als)


**** jad·ed ('dĭd) pronunciation

adj.
  1. Worn out; wearied: "My father's words had left me jaded and depressed" (William Styron).
  2. Dulled by surfeit; sated: "the sickeningly sweet life of the amoral, jaded, bored upper classes" (John Simon).
  3. Cynically or pretentiously callous.
jadedly jad'ed·ly adv.
jadedness jad'ed·ness n.

tearjerker


Taiwanese tear-jerker wins 'Chinese Oscar'
Reuters
TAIPEI (Reuters) - Taiwan director Leon Dai's harsh real-life drama "No Puedo Vivir Sin Ti" won best feature over the weekend at the Golden Horse Film ...


tear·jerk·er (tîr'jûr'kər) pronunciation

n.
Slang
A grossly sentimental story, drama, or performance.

tear-jerking tear'-jerk'ing adj.

shut up shop



shut up
1. Imprison, confine, enclose, as in The dog was shut up in the cellar for the night, or She shut up her memories and never talked about the past. [c. 1400]
2. Close completely, as in The windows were shut up tightly so no rain came in. [Early 1500s] This usage also occurs in shut up shop, meaning "close the premises of a business," as in It's late, let's shut up shop now. [Late 1500s] Also see close up, def. 3.
3. Cause someone to stop speaking, silence someone, as in It's time someone shut him up. [Early 1800s]
4. Stop speaking, as in I've told you what I think and now I'll shut up. This usage also occurs as a rather rude imperative, as in Shut up! You've said enough. [First half of 1800s]

Peeler

n.
  1. One that peels, especially a kitchen implement for peeling the rinds or skins from fruits or vegetables.
  2. One that can be readily peeled, especially a crab that is about to molt.
  3. Slang. A stripteaser.

peel·er2 ('lər) pronunciation
n. Chiefly British
A police officer.

[After Sir Robert PEEL.]

refused to budge

^^^
EU fails to get China to move on currency at summit
EU economic leaders put pressure on China to let its currency appreciate, but Beijing has refused to budge, saying it could hurt growth. Talks in China did lead to agreements on the environment.

budge1 (bŭj) pronunciation

v., budged, budg·ing, budg·es. v.intr.
  1. To move or stir slightly: The trapped child was stuck tight and couldn't budge.
  2. To alter a position or attitude: had made the decision and wouldn't budge.
v.tr.
  1. To cause to move slightly.
  2. To cause to alter a position or attitude: an adamant critic who couldn't be budged.

[Old French bouger, from Vulgar Latin *bullicāre, to bubble, from Latin bullīre, to boil.]


budge2 (bŭj) pronunciation
n.
Fur made from lambskin dressed with the wool outside, formerly used to trim academic robes.

adj. Archaic
Overformal; pompous.

[Middle English bouge, from Anglo-Norman, from Medieval Latin bugia, probably from Latin bulga, leather bag. See budget.]

reel, reel from, shortfall, newsreel, fluently

“Yahoo Japan is a Japanese company, and most of their employees are Japanese people who fluently understand how the Japanese mind-set and business work,” said Nobuyuki Hayashi, a technology analyst. “But Google’s still a foreigner who’s learned how to speak some Japanese.”



Iceland has been reeling from the effects of the financial crisis since October 2008, when its banks collapsed in the space of a week under the weight of billions of dollars in debt.

冰島自2008年10月以來,一直飽受金融危機效應所苦,當時冰島的銀行因無法承擔數十億美元的債務,在一週內紛紛倒閉。


On May 6, Porsche and Volkswagen set a four-week deadline to create an “integrated” auto concern, but the deadline came and went amid some very public sniping from Mr. Piëch. The conflict centers on whether a fusion would simply make Porsche the 10th brand within the sprawling VW empire, or whether it would be a merger of equals.

An alpha male who is known to create fear among his underlings, Mr. Piëch has made clear that the goal was to reel in Porsche on VW’s terms.

December 20, 2008 -- 12:14 p.m. EST
TECHNOLOGY
Nortel Files for Bankruptcy
Nortel Networks filed for protection from creditors in the U.S. and Canada, reeling from sliding demand for its telecom equipment.


Meanwhile, nonprofit groups around the country are reeling from investments they made with Mr. Madoff's firm. At least three are already being forced to close their doors.

Go to Article from The New York Times»

Revenue Shortfalls

School budgets are already reeling from projected shortfalls in state revenue, which can typically make up anywhere from about one-third to two-thirds of district budgets. This coming fiscal year, 23 states are projecting gaps -- where revenues are expected to be lower than expenditures -- compared with 16 last year, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. Local revenue sources, often tied to property-tax revenues, are also suffering from the real-estate slowdown.


Japan reeling from latest bizarre murder spree
Telegraph.co.uk - United Kingdom
By Julian Ryall in Tokyo

A 77-year-old Japanese man bludgeoned his family to death with a hammer to feel "relief", the latest in a series of violent and ...





shortfall Show phonetics
noun [C]
an amount which is less than the level that was expected or needed:
The drought caused serious shortfalls in the food supply.


v., reeled, reel·ing, reels.

v.intr.
  1. To be thrown off balance or fall back: reeled from the sharp blow.
  2. To stagger, lurch, or sway, as from drunkenness: reeled down the alley.
  3. To go round and round in a whirling motion: gulls reeling and diving.
  4. To feel dizzy: My head reeled with the facts and figures.

n.
  1. A device, such as a cylinder, spool, or frame, that turns on an axis and is used for winding and storing rope, tape, film, or other flexible materials.
  2. A cylindrical device attached to a fishing rod to let out or wind up the line.
  3. The quantity of wire, film, or other material wound on one reel.
  4. A set of curved lawn-mower blades that rotate around a bar parallel to the ground, cutting grass while moving against a stationary straight blade.
tr.v., reeled, reel·ing, reels.
  1. To wind on or let out from a reel.
  2. To recover by winding on a reel: reel in a large fish.
phrasal verb:

reel off

  1. To recite fluently and usually at length: reeled off a long list of names and dates.

[Middle English, from Old English hrēol.]

reel:動詞,指使旋轉、搖晃或眩暈、震驚得無法行動,如We were reeling with the news that we had won all that money.(聽到贏了那麼多錢,我們簡直嚇暈了。)

reel (MOVE) Show phonetics
verb [I]
1 to walk moving from side to side, looking like you are going to fall:
At closing time he reeled out of the pub and fell down on the pavement.
She hit him so hard that he reeled backwards.

2 If the place where you are reels, what you are looking at seems to go round and round in front of you:
A stone hit his head and the street reeled before his eyes.

3 If you reel, or your mind or brain reels, you feel very confused or shocked and unable to act:
We were reeling (in amazement/shock/delight, etc.) from/with the news that we had won all that money.

『蔡瀾嘆世界』幾篇

許久沒讀蔡瀾先生先生的專欄。不過最近買進:『蔡瀾嘆世界』(陳子善編,濟南:山東畫報出版社, 2005),讀了一下,也應該寫一下。

表面上,蔡瀾是「俗人」,對於享受生命發揮得淋漓盡致的人,讓人想起法國的思湯達爾總結其一生的「生活、寫作、愛情」。他的書應該將近 70本餘本了。看來會一直寫下去。他很幸運,了不起。

最有意思的是,他的書之用字,對內地讀者應該有注解才好懂。不過,此書從缺。這是否表示香港許多字眼「征服」漢字圈?

這本書我最喜愛「頌椿」 -- 相對而言是「長篇」,寫他家人和他認識的椿樹 真巧,我想不出來前人將為什麼用椿萱表示父母。我自己了解它是從日本人的喜愛之展示開始的。前幾天到台大對面的一飲食街,看到一舊的嚐「椿麵」之廣告,可找不到,不知道品質如何?

你想不到書中題為「醉」的,寫的是他辦公室中的常設字畫。「能將忙事成閒事」等。對於導演張徹的喪禮之記載,令人一嘆。在這 internet 時代,或許可以循他的文章進一步了解許多事情。譬如說,「舊新聞片」(《蔡瀾嘆世界》)中介紹的「百代」,是 British Pathé (http://www.britishpathe.com/ 我一直沒勇氣,click (點一下),免費進去聽「時事/世界要聞」 ) ,它的企業創始人 Pathé, Charles 1873–1957, French photographer. )是20 世紀影響歐洲/世界的名人。我查一下 NEWSREEL(新聞影片: A short film dealing with recent or current events. ニュース映画)這字眼,是 1916年,不過簡傳上說,此種創新服務約為1907 年。

news・reel

ニュース映画.
news

fluent

adj.
    1. Able to express oneself readily and effortlessly: a fluent speaker; fluent in three languages.
    2. Flowing effortlessly; polished: speaks fluent Russian; gave a fluent performance of the sonata.
  1. Flowing or moving smoothly; graceful: a yacht with long, fluent curves.
  2. Flowing or capable of flowing; fluid.

[Latin fluēns, fluent-, present participle of fluere, to flow.]

fluency flu'en·cy n.
fluently flu'ent·ly adv.

howitzer, perch

Perched above 10,000 feet in the icy reaches of the eastern Himalayas, the town of Tawang is not only home to one of Tibetan Buddhism’s most sacred monasteries, but also the site of a massive Indian military buildup. Convoys of army trucks haul howitzers along rutted mountain roads. Soldiers drill in muddy fields. Military bases appear every half-mile in the countryside, with watchtowers rising behind concertina wire.



In Japan, an Odd Perch for Google: Looking Up at the Leader

perch
n.
  1. A rod or branch serving as a roost for a bird.
    1. An elevated place for resting or sitting.
    2. A position that is secure, advantageous, or prominent.
  2. A pole, stick, or rod.
  3. Chiefly British.
    1. A linear measure equal to 5.50 yards or 16.5 feet (5.03 meters); a rod.
    2. One square rod of land.
  4. A unit of cubic measure used in stonework, usually 16.5 feet by 1.0 foot by 1.5 feet, or 24.75 cubic feet (0.70 cubic meter).
  5. A frame on which cloth is laid for examination of quality.

v., perched, perch·ing, perch·es. v.intr.
  1. To alight or rest on a perch; roost: A raven perched high in the pine.
  2. To stand, sit, or rest on an elevated place or position.
v.tr.
  1. To place on or as if on a perch: The child perched the glass on the edge of the counter.
  2. To lay (cloth) on a perch in order to examine it.

[Middle English perche, from Old French, from Latin pertica, stick, pole.]



howitzer
━━ n. 【軍】榴(りゅう)弾砲.

heist, enterprise. (be)on the run

French armored car driver suspect in heist of millions
Police in Lyon have so far been stumped in their search for the driver of an armored car who vanished with millions of euros.
The DW-WORLD Articlehttp://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2epqI44va89pI3

In his 11 days on the run, Musulin had become one of the country’s most popular antiheroes. More than a hundred Musulin Facebook fan groups have been created and he even receives marriage proposals.

在他11天逃亡期間,穆蘇林已成這個國家最受歡迎的反派英雄之一。Facebook上有100多個穆蘇林粉絲團,他甚至收到求婚請求。

"The context of the financial crisis has fostered sympathy toward this type of enterprise, " a supporter said. This seems to be the essence of Musulin’s support. Many people in France are still very angry about the economic crisis and hold a grudge against the banking system for being one of the causes of it. It’s not surprising that a bank heist would have such broad appeal — it’s almost as if Musulin was a modern-day Robin Hood, stealing from the rich (the banks) to give back to the poor (himself).

「金融危機的背景助長了對這種勇氣的同情」,一名支持者說。這似乎是支持穆蘇林的重點,許多法國人至今仍對這次經濟危機感到憤怒,對銀行體系怨恨在心,認為它們是禍首之一。就好像穆蘇林是現代羅賓漢,劫富(銀行)濟貧(他自己)。

新聞辭典

errand:名詞,(為他人做的)差事、跑腿。例句:John paid that boy 5 dollars to run an errand for him.(約翰給那男孩5元替他跑腿。)

enterprise:名詞,冒險、進取精神、勇氣。例句:You have to show some enterprise to be successful.(你要成功就得拿出一點進取心。)

(be)on the run:名詞片語,逃亡中。例句:She raised the kids on her own while he was on the run.(她在他逃亡時獨力扶養小孩。)




heist [countable] ━━ n., v. 強盗(を働く).
American English informalSCC
an act of stealing something very valuable from a shop, bank etc [= robbery]:
a jewelry heist
—heist verb [transitive]

bookend, dispiriting

The '00s: Goodbye (at Last) to the Decade From Hell
Finlay MacKay / Pier 59 Studios for TIME

1. The '00s: Goodbye (at Last) to the Decade From Hell

By Andy Serwer

Bookended by 9/11 and a financial wipeout, the first 10 years of the century will likely go down as the most dispiriting decade


The adjective dispiriting has 2 meanings:

Meaning #1: destructive of morale and self-reliance
Synonyms: demoralizing, demoralising, disheartening

Meaning #2: causing dejection
Synonyms: blue, dark, depressing, disconsolate, dismal, gloomy, grim



Americans have lived through since World War II. Can the next one be better?




bookend

Meaning #1: a support placed at the end of a row of books to keep them upright (on a shelf or table)



trailblazing

這個互動性網站名為「開拓」(Trailblazing),將從皇家學會期刊中的6萬篇文章中,選出60則刊載。


trailblazing

adj.
Suggestive of one that blazes a trail; setting out in a promising new direction; pioneering or innovative: trailblazing research; a trailblazing new technique.

settlement, Act of Settlement, blatant, double-dip


Last week, in The Times and on my blog, I've been ranting about one particularly blatant money-grab by U.S. cellphone carriers: the mandatory 15-second voicemail instructions.


7 references to settlement in this book

1. on Page 8:
" ... failed to do. Many contemporaries hoped fora radical revision of the Church settlement of the 166os"
2. on Page 9:
"important to maintain the substance of the Restoration Settlement. The Prayer Book of 1662 was to remain the liturgical basis of Anglican worship until the twentieth century"
3. on Page 14:
" ... than they need have been, and generally threatened to reshape the Revolution settlement"
4. on Page 43:
"laws of settlement provided for compulsory residence in the parish of birth for those not occupying a house worth at least E1o per annum, a not insubstantial sum"
5. on Page 82:
"reinforced by settlement in Canada and the Floridas, would form a vast, loyal market for British manufactures, a continuing source of essential raw materials"
6. on Page 97:
"given a settlement which was to endure, albeit uneasily, until 1867. In many ways, Pitt's supremacy had a very traditional appearance"
7. from Back Matter:
"Act of Settlement settles the royal succession on the descendants of Sophia of Hanover 1702 Death of William III"

Dialogue | 23.01.2009 | 05:30

Some ancient laws in Britain concerning inter-religious relations are up for change

In Britain, it is not always easy to change ancient traditions

In Britain a new attempt is being made to change ancient laws which bans the monarch from marrying a Catholic. The Act of Settlement, introduced by King William III in 1701 states anyone who marries a Catholic cannot become king or queen. It also gives legal precedence to male heirs in the line of succession, and it is these two aspects that a British lawmaker wants to change. Dr Evan Harris, from the country's third political party the Liberal Democrats says this blatant religious and sex discrimination is outdated and must go.

(Report: Catherine Drews)

1. on Page 15:
"new king's foreign policy caused severe strains by its blatant use of England's naval power to secure Hanover's Baltic ambitions. There was also ... "


blatant PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
describes something bad that is very obvious or intentional:
a blatant lie
The whole episode was a blatant attempt to gain publicity.

blatantly PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adverb
It was blatantly obvious that she was telling a lie.

【大公網訊】迪拜近日爆發的債務危機引發了全球金融市場的恐慌,英國自然也不例外。一項新的調查統計數據顯示,在迪拜總計達600億美元的債務中,英國所持有的債權總額就占到了一半。

據了解,蘇格蘭皇家銀行集團是迪拜世界最大的債權人。市場投資者目前普感恐慌,他們認為一旦該債務無法收回,納稅人將會面臨嚴重的損失。早前,為了挽救蘇格蘭皇家銀行,英國財政部共計向其註入了將近455億英鎊的救助資金。

摩根大通今天引述Dealogic的數據在一份報告中表示,作為英國最大的政府控制的銀行,蘇格蘭皇家銀行自2007年1月起安排了23億美元,或17%迪拜世界的貸款。

不 僅如此,市場還擔心,隨著迪拜債務危機的蔓延,那些由迪拜控制的企業里數千名英國員工將面臨著十分殘酷的現實。英國最大的主題公園奧爾頓塔(Alton Towers)、倫敦眼(London Eye)、英國鐵行(P&O)、Travelodge連鎖旅館以及倫敦證券交易所集團公司(London Stock Exchange Group PLC,簡稱倫敦證交所)里都是迪拜投資的對象。

據悉,迪拜在英國市場上的投資至 少在59億英鎊以上。而英國在迪拜市場上的投資有將近46億英鎊。就連英國著名廚師戈登拉姆塞(Gordon Ramsay)以及加里·羅德斯(Gary Rhodes)都在此次迪拜債務危機中損失慘重,而英國著名足球明星大衛貝克漢姆也在迪拜擁有房產。為了緩解因迪拜危機而引發英國市場上對明年出現雙底經 濟衰退(double-dip recession)的恐懼,英國首相布朗也立即在27日發表講話,以期穩定市場信心。布朗表示:「如果這局域性的問題,那麽事件很快就會平息,而我堅 信,此次迪拜的債務危機就是這種性質。」

受到迪拜世界債務重組的影響,世界各地的股票近兩天已經大幅下跌。市場擔心,如果繼續持有這類銀行個股,可能會遭受更大的虧損。因此市場上拋售情緒漸甚。作為此次債務危機最大的的受害者,英國的銀行業股票在兩天時間里資產蒸發了140億英鎊。

雖 然有投資者擔心迪拜政府無力還債有可能會引發多米諾骨牌效應,拖累尚未站穩復蘇腳步的全球經濟。但也有分析師認為,同為阿聯酋聯邦成員的阿布達比不會見死 不救,讓迪拜鬧出自2001年阿根廷違約以來,全球最大主權基金違約事件。不過這種不確定性仍上市場上的投資者慌亂不已,近兩日全球股市完全籠罩在恐慌的 陰影中。

分析師認為,英國是此次危機中受害最嚴重的國家,國際結算銀行(Bank for International Settlements)的數據顯示,英國銀行阿聯酋的貸款總額達到了300億英鎊,其中絕大部分都投資於迪拜。相對而言,美國以及法國的銀行對其債權低 於70億英鎊。摩根大通的數據顯示,蘇格蘭皇家銀行集團是迪拜世界最大的債權人,而匯豐控股( HSBC Holdings Plc )擁有在阿拉伯聯合酋長國(United Arab Emirates)的最大的債權風險。福克斯銀行分析師戴維·威廉姆斯(David Williams)表示:「市場對暴露於迪拜危機所帶來的風險敞口是非常緊張的,蘇格蘭皇家銀行的名字已經與此關聯成為迪拜的債權人和帳簿管理人,人們擔 心它會產生新一輪的損失,迪拜是推動目前一切的市場催化劑。」

來源:騰訊財經



set・tle・ment

━━ n. 身を落ち着かせる[固める]こと, 定住, 定着; 植民[居留](地); 解決, 決定; 【法】(紛争・裁判での)和解, 示談; 返済, 決算; 贈与(財産); 【法】遺産の配分確定; 【法】(英国での)継承的財産設定(証書), 継承的不動産処分(証書); セツルメント, 社会福祉事業(団); (建物などの)沈下; 澄むこと, 沈殿(物).
Act of Settlement 【英史】王位継承法.
settlement day 【株】決算日, 決済日.
settle1




Spells

Economy Spells Trouble for Leading Party in Japan
By MARTIN FACKLER
A growing frustration over mass layoffs and tough times breeds an unusual call for change in parliamentary elections in risk-averse Japan.


a spell of gridlock.


spell

v., spelled, or spelt (spĕlt), spell·ing, spells. v.tr.
  1. To name or write in order the letters constituting (a word or part of a word).
  2. To constitute the letters of (a word): These letters spell phrasal verbs:

    spell down

    1. To defeat in a spelling bee.
    spell out
    1. To make explicit and clear: asked him to spell out his objectives.
    2. To name or write in order the letters that constitute (a word or part of a word): spelled out my name.

    [Middle English spellen, to read letter by letter, from Old French espeller, of Germanic origin.]


    spell2 (spĕl) pronunciation
    n.
      1. A word or formula believed to have magic power.
      2. A bewitched state; a trance.
    1. A compelling attraction; charm or fascination: the spell of the theater.
    tr.v., spelled, spell·ing, spells.
    To put (someone) under a spell; bewitch.

    [Middle English, discourse, from Old English.]


    spell3 (spĕl) pronunciation
    n.
    1. A short, indefinite period of time.
    2. Informal. A period of weather of a particular kind: a dry spell.
      1. One's turn at work.
      2. A period of work; a shift.
    3. Australian. A period of rest.
    4. Informal. A period of physical or mental disorder or distress: a dizzy spell.
    5. Informal. A short distance.

    v., spelled, spell·ing, spells.
    v.tr.
    1. To relieve (someone) from work temporarily by taking a turn.
    2. To allow to rest a while.
    v.intr.
    1. To take turns working.
    2. Australian. To rest for a time from an activity.

    [From Middle English spelen, to spare, from Old English spelian, to represent, substitute for.]

motto




Quote: "The truth in its proper use."

The Wall Street Journal's founding motto
The Latin motto of the Royal Society, Nullius in verba, translates as "On the words of no one", or "take nobody's word for it". The full quotation from Horace is Nullius addictus judicare in verba magistri which means "Not compelled to swear to any master's words". This is interpreted by the Society as "an expression of the determination of the Fellows to withstand the domination of authority (such as in Scholasticism) and to verify all statements by an appeal to facts determined by experiment".[5] At its foundation, the philosophical basis of the Royal Society differed from previous philosophies such as Scholasticism, which established scientific truth based on deductive logic, concordance with divine providence and the citation of such ancient authorities as Aristotle. In fact, it represented the final triumph of the vision of the thirteenth-century friar Roger Bacon, who had fought scholastic authorities in an attempt to establish such a repository of learning.

Quote:

"Non Sibi Sed Patriae (Not for self, but for country)"US Navy motto, inscribed over the chapel doors at the US Naval Academy


motto
n., pl. -toes or -tos.
  1. A brief statement used to express a principle, goal, or ideal. See synonyms at saying.
  2. A sentence, phrase, or word of appropriate character inscribed on or attached to an object.
  3. A maxim adopted as a guide to one's conduct.

[Italian, word, motto, probably from Vulgar Latin *mōttum, word. See mot.]

━━ n.pl. 〜(e)s) (盾などに刻んだ)銘, 金言; 標語, モットー; (論文などの初めに引用した)題句; 【楽】反復楽句; 〔英〕 (包装などに記された)金言, 格言.




rightward

A Generation in the Balance
By ROSS DOUTHAT
The lack of confidence in government has turned many older voters rightward. Younger voters have not followed. But even they will want results eventually.

rightward
adv. & adj.To or on the right.

tolerate

tolerate
tr.v., -at·ed, -at·ing, -ates.
To allow without prohibiting or opposing; permit.
To recognize and respect (the rights, beliefs, or practices of others).
To put up with; endure. See synonyms at bear1.
Medicine. To have tolerance for (a substance or pathogen).
[Latin tolerāre, tolerāt-, to bear.]

tolerative tol'er·a'tive adj.tolerator tol'er·a'tor n.

v. tr. - 忍受, 容許, 不干預, 容忍, 寬恕, 承認, 尊重

日本語 (Japanese) v. - 黙許する, 許容する, 寛大に取り扱う, 我慢する, 対して耐性がある, 寛大に扱う

trickle, trickle-down

The Jobs Imperative By PAUL KRUGMANWashington’s assumption that the economic recovery will trickle down to workers is wrong and unacceptable. It’s time for an emergency jobs program.

KARL ROVE
Democrats Try Trickle-Down Economics

Growing government won't stimulate the real economy.


Capital One, Fifth Third Bancorp, KeyCorp, Huntington Bancshares and SunTrust Banks announced sharp fourth-quarter losses, the start of a trickle of red ink at the nation's small and midsize lenders that could result in a flood of mergers.

Go to Article from The New York Times»

The Trouble in Housing Trickles Up


Spike in Foreclosures Goes Beyond Subprime



trickle (SMALL NUMBER) Show phonetics
verb
trickle in/out/back, etc. to arrive or move somewhere slowly and gradually, in small numbers:
Gradually people trickled back into the theatre for the second half.

trickle Show phonetics
noun [S]
a very small number of people or things arriving or leaving somewhere:
We usually only get a trickle of customers in the shop in the mornings.

trick・le



━━ v. したたる[らせる] ((along, down, out)); 少しずつ漏れる[らす] ((out)); ぽつぽつ集まる[行くなど].
━━ n. したたり; 細流; ほんの少しの ((of)).
trickle charger 【電気】細流充電器.
trickle-down effect 【経済】トリクルダウン[通貨浸透]効果 ((大企業に流入させた資金が中小企業や消費者に浸透して景気を刺激する効果)).


trickle-down Show phonetics
adjective [before noun]
describes a situation in which something that starts in the high parts of a system spreads to the whole of the system:
The supposed trickle-down effect of lower taxes for the rich has not yet resulted in greater prosperity for society as a whole.

tepid, stoke, room temperature, rumor-stoked environment

Open Source as a Model for Business Is Elusive
By ASHLEE VANCE
European Commission reaction to Oracle’s acquisition of Sun Microsystems has stoked a tricky debate: Can open-source software live up to its populist traditions?



Downturn in the U.K. Stokes Fears Over Lloyds
Lloyds Banking could be pushed closer to nationalization if the U.K. economy continues to sour.


“The hot drink provided immediate and sustained relief from symptoms of runny nose, cough, sneezing, sore throat, chilliness and tiredness,” they reported, “whereas the same drink at room temperature only provided relief from symptoms of runny nose, cough and sneezing.”


Indonesian Papua

More religions, more trouble

Jul 17th 2008 | JAKARTA
From The Economist print edition

Microsoft Kicks Off Seinfeld Campaign By Nick Wingfield
SEATTLE – Microsoft Corp. kicked off a major new advertising campaign to rejuvenate its Windows brand, which has been battered in recent years in commercials by rival Apple Inc. and tepid reviews of the latest version of its operating system for personal computers, Windows Vista.



Radical Muslim and Christian groups stoke the embers of Papua’s conflict



Apple's Outlook Disappoints

By NICK WINGFIELD

Apple Inc.'s shares sank after the company issued a tepid outlook, stoking worries that sales of its gadgets may suffer from a weakening economy.


Retailers reported tepid February sales, sapped by cooler temperatures, a Northeast blizzard and promotions the previous month.

Pompous old men who spend their retirements complaining will no longer be able to send their soup back for being a tad on the tepid side because the machines in Mack’s Frankfurt restaurant won’t listen and will give even less of a toss than a clock-watching teenager earning minimum wage.



A key test for Carrefour could come during Chinese festivals at the beginning of May, when the chain has announced it will slash prices for a holiday promotion. "I won't come, no matter how big a sale this will be, if Carrefour donated money to the Dalai Lama," said another Baishiqaio shopper who identified herself as Ms. Wang. The company says it has made no such gifts, but in the rumor-stoked environment surrounding the Beijing Olympics, it may need more than a sale to sway shoppers.



Satya Nadella, senior vice president of Microsoft's Search, Portal, and Advertising business, confirmed the purchase in a statement, following months of rumors that they were in merger talks. Financial terms were not disclosed.


Quotes:

"We must set up a strong present tense against all rumors of wrath, past and to come." - Ralph Waldo Emerson

"A rumor without a leg to stand on will get around some other way." - John Tudor


rumor

('mər) pronunciation
n.n. - 謠言, 傳聞, 傳說
v. tr. - 謠傳
  1. A piece of unverified information of uncertain origin usually spread by word of mouth.
  2. Unverified information received from another; hearsay.
tr.v., -mored, -mor·ing, -mors.

To spread or tell by rumor.

[Middle English rumour, from Old French, from Latin rūmor.]

No Fear Shakespeare: Henry IV Part 2: Prologue
RUMOR enters, wearing a costume covered with painted tongues. ... Message Boards
Ask a question on the SparkNotes community boards. Henry IV Part 2 ...


tepid
PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
1 (of liquid) not very warm

2 describes a reaction which is not enthusiastic:
I got a tepid response to my suggestion that we should start work earlier.



stoke PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Phonetic PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
verb [I or T] (ALSO stoke up)
1 to add fuel to a large enclosed fire and move the fuel around with a stick so that it burns well and produces a lot of heat:
Once the fire had been stoked up, the room began to get warm.

2 to encourage bad ideas or feelings in a lot of people:
He's been accused of stoking up racial hatred in the region.
Rumours of an emergency meeting of the finance ministers stoked the atmosphere of crisis.



<– Back to results

temperature Show phonetics
noun
1 [C or U] the measured amount of heat in a place or in the body:
Preheat the oven to a temperature of 200 degrees Celsius.
There has been a sudden rise in temperature over the past few days (= The weather has become warmer).
The doctor examined him and took his temperature (= measured it).

2 [U] If you say that the temperature in a particular situation is rising, you mean that it is likely to become violent because people have become angry:
The temperature of the discussion started to rise as each side added its own arguments.

2009年11月29日星期日

nut, nuts, , emphatic , mess (sth) up,

For some reason, Sergey Brin and Larry Page of Google never got the memo explaining how everyone is supposed to be terrified of Microsoft. This drives Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer nuts. Ballmer, the blustery baldy who gleefully plays the role of technology's biggest villain and relishes his company's status as the world's most powerful software shop, has vowed for years that he will kill Google. But Google just keeps getting stronger. It's like they're taunting him!



Quote:

"When you innovate, you've got to be prepared for everyone telling you you're nuts."Larry Ellison



InBev's corporate culture is focused heavily on cost controls, so some analysts think the company would take steps to slash Anheuser's hefty marketing budget, which could harm its brands. But Mr. Brito, InBev's chief executive, "is emphatic...that they would be nuts to mess up the business Anheuser has built," said Mr. Steinman. "The smart idea is to keep what's going right at A-B."


<– Back to results

mess (sth) up (SPOIL) phrasal verb [M] INFORMAL
to spoil or damage something, or to do something wrong or badly:
I feel I've messed up my chances of becoming a great singer.
He says that his divorce has really messed his life up.
You've really messed up this time.


nuts
adj.
  1. Crazy; insane.
  2. Extremely enthusiastic: I'm nuts about opera.
interj.
Used to express contempt, disappointment, or refusal.

[From NUT.]


<– Back to results

nut (PERSON) Show phonetics
noun [C] INFORMAL
1 a person who is mentally ill or who behaves in a very foolish or stupid or strange way:
What kind of nut would leave a car on a railway track?

2 someone who is extremely enthusiastic about a particular activity or thing:
Ian's a tennis nut - he plays every day.
See also nuts (FOOLISH).

nutty Show phonetics
adjective INFORMAL
crazy, foolish or strange:
She's got some nutty idea about setting up a school for cats.

nutter Show phonetics
noun [C] UK INFORMAL
someone who is crazy, foolish or strange:
He's a bit of a nutter.

emphasize Show phonetics
verb [T]
1 (UK USUALLY -ise) to show or state that something is particularly important or worth giving attention to:
[+ question word] I'd just like to emphasize how important it is for people to learn foreign languages.
[+ that] He emphasized that all the people taking part in the research were volunteers.
You can use italics or capitals to emphasize a word in a piece of writing.

2 to make something more obvious:
Tight jeans will only emphasize any extra weight that you are carrying.

emphasis Show phonetics
noun [C or U] plural emphases
1 the particular importance or attention that you give to something:
I think we should put as much emphasis on preventing disease as we do on curing it.
Schools here put/place/lay great emphasis on written work and grammar.

2 the extra force that you give to a word or part of a word when you are saying it:
The emphasis is on the final syllable.
Where do you put the emphasis in the word 'controversy'?

emphatic Show phonetics
adjective
done or said in a strong way and without any doubt:
Poland reached the final of the championship yesterday with an emphatic 5-0 victory over Italy.
The minister has issued an emphatic rejection of the accusation.

emphatically Show phonetics
adverb
Johnson has emphatically denied the allegations against him.

handily,salient, lopsided

It's easy to see why Murdoch might like Ballmer's proposal. Murdoch has been grumbling for a while now about Google getting a free ride on his content. Google creates abstracts of news articles, places ads next to them, and keeps all the money. Google insists this lopsided arrangement is fair because some readers click on the abstracts and get directed to the original article.


The House handily passed legislation to slap a 90% tax on bonuses at Wall Street firms and other struggling companies that received federal bailout funds.


Clinton Beats Obama Handily in W. Virginia

Racial considerations emerged as an unusually salient factor in Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton’s lopsided victory over Senator Barack Obama.




handy (USEFUL) PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
useful or convenient:
a handy container/tool
First-time visitors to France will find this guide particularly handy.
It's a nice house and it's handy for (= near) the station.
INFORMAL Don't throw those bottles away - they'll come in handy (= be useful) for the picnic next Sunday.

handily PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adverb
An additional power switch for the radio is handily located next to the steering wheel.
US The Yankees handily (= easily) defeated the Boston Red Sox.

salient PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective FORMAL
The salient facts about something or qualities of something are the most important things about them:
She began to summarize the salient features/points of the proposal.
The article presented the salient facts of the dispute clearly and concisely.
a. (形容詞 adjective)
  1. 顯著的;突出的
  2. 他的計劃的要點在這個報告中作了概括。
  3. 凸出的,突起的
  4. 跳躍的;(水等)噴射的,涌出的
n. (名詞 noun)[C]
  1. 凸角;凸出部分
  2. 【軍】(戰線等的)突出部


lopsided PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Phonetic PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
with one side bigger, higher, etc. than the other; not equally balanced:
a charming, lopsided grin

a. (形容詞 adjective)
  1. 傾向一側的
  2. 不平衡的;不對稱的


spur, spurt


GM, eBay Deal Sparks Buzz, Few Sales
An effort to sell GM cars through eBay is generating some leads for participating auto dealers but hasn't yet sparked a spurt in sales.


A Spurt of Quake Activity Raises Fears in Yellowstone

USA Today leads with an analysis of federal data that shows midsize airports located outside big cities are experiencing a huge growth spurt. The number of passengers and flights at these airports, which are close to cities such as New York and Boston, has increased by up to 400 percent in the past 10 years.

spurt

━━ n. 拍車; 刺激 ((to, for)); 激励; (鳥の)けづめ; 木の根; (岩・山の)突出部; (鉄道などの)支線.
on the spur of the moment 時のはずみで; とっさに.
win one's spurs 名をあげる, てがらをたてる.
━━ v. (-rr-) 拍車をかける[つける] ((on, onward)); 激励[刺激]する ((on, to, into)); 促進する; 馬を飛ばす.
spur a willing horse 必要以上にせき立てる.
spur gear [wheel] 【機】平(ひら)歯車.
spur-of-the-moment ━━ a. 即席の.
n.
  1. A sudden forcible gush or jet.
  2. A sudden short burst, as of energy, activity, or growth.

v., spurt·ed, spurt·ing, spurts. v.intr.
  1. To gush forth suddenly in a jet.
  2. To make a brief intense effort or show a sudden increase in activity or speed.
v.tr.

To force out in a sudden jet.

[Origin unknown.]

blush, turn on, hinge

At first blush, this approach to buying market share sounds appalling. It's like Ford sending people to stand outside Toyota dealers and say, "Look, we'll give you $1,000 not to go in there." But what else can Microsoft do? It's tried for years to compete with Google the old-fashioned way. But Google still has 65 percent of the search market, compared with 10 percent for Microsoft.

The Hinge of History

By ROGER COHEN
Iran is experiencing a brutal clampdown, but memories of 1989 suggest that the dam must break when a repressive regime and the society it rules march in opposite directions.



Putinism's Piranha Stage
Russia's prime minister turns on his loyal friends.
Jun 8, 2009 ... Russia's prime minister turns on his loyal friends. Bret Stephens Time was when
Oleg Deripaska was Vladimir Putin's best pet.

TURN ON
1. Cause to begin the operation, flow, or activity of, as in Turn on the lights, please, or Don't turn on the sprinkler yet. [First half of 1800s]
2. Begin to display, employ, or exude, as in He turned on the charm. [Late 1800s]
3. Also, get high or on. Take or cause to take a mind-altering drug, as in The boys were excited about turning on, or They tried to get her high, or I told them I wouldn't get on tonight. [Slang; mid-1900s]
4. Be or cause to become excited or interested, as in His mother was the first to turn him on to classical music. [c. 1900]
5. Be or become sexually aroused, as in He blushed when she asked him what turned him on. [Second half of 1900s]
6. Also, turn upon. Depend on, relate to, as in The entire plot turns on mistaken identity. This usage, first recorded in 1661, uses turn in the sense of "revolve on an axis or hinge."
7. Also, turn upon. Attack, become hostile toward, as in Although normally friendly, the dog suddenly turned on everyone who came to the door. Also see turn against.




blush
intr.v., blushed, blush·ing, blush·es.
  1. To become red in the face, especially from modesty, embarrassment, or shame; flush.
  2. To become red or rosy.
  3. To feel embarrassed or ashamed: blushed at his own audacity.
n.
  1. A reddening of the face, especially from modesty, embarrassment, or shame.
  2. A red or rosy color: the blush of dawn.
  3. A glance, look, or view: thought the painting genuine at first blush.
  4. Blusher.

[Middle English blushen, from Old English blyscan.]

blushful blush'ful adj.
blushingly blush'ing·ly adv.



hinge
━━ n. ちょうつがい; かなめ, 中心.
off the hinges ちょうつがいが外れて; 調子が狂って.
━━ v. ちょうつがいを付ける[で動く]; (…に)かかっている, (…で)決まる ((on, upon)).
n.
    1. A jointed or flexible device that allows the turning or pivoting of a part, such as a door or lid, on a stationary frame.
    2. A similar structure or part, such as one that enables the valves of a bivalve mollusk to open and close.
  1. A small folded paper rectangle gummed on one side, used especially to fasten stamps in an album.
  2. A point or circumstance on which subsequent events depend.

v., hinged, hing·ing, hing·es. v.tr.
  1. To attach by or equip with or as if with hinges or a hinge.
  2. To consider or make (something) dependent on something else; predicate: "convenient and misleading fictions for hinging an argument" (Stephen Jay Gould).
v.intr.

To be contingent on a single factor; depend: This plan hinges on her approval.

[Middle English henge.]

rift

Worries Grow Over Gulf Rift
The U.A.E.'s central bank said it would pump liquidity into local banks, but didn't offer specific support to Dubai, raising worries of a rift.


rift
n.
  1. A narrow fissure in rock.
  2. A break in friendly relations: a rift between siblings.

v., rift·ed, rift·ing, rifts. v.intr.
To split open; break.

v.tr.
To cause to split open or break.

[Middle English, of Scandinavian origin.]


rift2 (rĭft) pronunciation
n.
  1. A shallow area in a waterway.
  2. The backwash of a wave that has broken upon a beach.

[Probably alteration of dialectal riff, reef, from Dutch rif, riffe. See reef1.]

life expectancy, enclave, alcoholism

President Medvedev tackles Russia's national disaster –
alcoholism

Life expectancy for men in Russia has dropped to 57 years which is probably
not surprising when you consider that Russia has one of the highest per
capita rates of alcohol consumption in the world.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2p4rI44va89pI2

An Enclave of Brazilians Is Testing Insular Japan
By NORIMITSU ONISHI
Japanese-Brazilians pose an elementary test case for a difficult transformation in Japan, which is notoriously unwelcoming to immigrants but facing a demographic squeeze.


Fiercest Fighting in Years Near Georgian Border
By MICHAEL SCHWIRTZ
Fighting in the border region between the former Soviet republic of Georgia and a breakaway enclave has reached its highest level in years.



日本:life expectancy 平均余命.

In the last 40 years, the average life expectancy of Japanese women has risen by 11 years, while the average number of children they bear has declined from 2.2 to 1.3. Women today have more free time and broader choices, but does this mean they are happier?



預估從出生到死亡的壽命。它是衡量某國家之人民生活品質的最基本指標。

台灣數據:1907年:男性28歲;女性30歲。1943年:男性42歲;女性51歲。

【以上日據時代】1952年:男性57歲;女性60歲。2003年:男性73歲;女性79歲。

當然,也可以用它來表示產品的「預期 [平均] 年數」。(會計學) depreciation-sum of expected life method預計年限總數折舊法。

***

2007年03月11日 格林尼治標準時間05:08北京時間 13:08發表


香港人平均壽命延長首次超越日本
香港街道
醫學科技的進步以及人們能更輕易得到便宜的醫療服務等,可能是使香港人平均壽命延長的原因

儘管空氣污染、生活壓力大,但香港人的平均壽命卻延長了,並首次超越了日本。

香港政府統計處公布的數據顯示,2006年香港男性的平均壽命是79.5年,女性為85.6年。

2005年香港男女平均壽命則分別為78.8年和84.6年,而與1996年相比,去年的數字明顯有所增加。

在1996年,香港男女平均壽命分別為76.7年和82.7年。

香港男性的平均壽命也比冰島男性長。冰島男性的平均壽命是78.9年,瑞士是78.6年,而日本則是78.56年。

負責調查的香港統計處官員說,醫學科技的進步以及人們能更輕易得到便宜的醫療服務等,可能是使香港人平均壽命延長的原因。

日本在3月1日公布了5年一度調查數據,顯示2005年日本女性的平均壽命為85.52歲,男性為78.56歲。這一指標與2000年的上一次調查相比分別增加了0.92歲和0.84歲。




就產品而言﹐所謂期望壽命﹐可以用如下的方式表達:

MTBF (MeanTime Before Failure﹐針對可以修復的產品﹐表示兩次失敗間的平均時間)﹐表示修復後產品的平均壽命﹐為單位時間失敗率的倒數。

MTTF (Mean TimeTo Failure,針對無法修復的產品﹐表示產品出廠後失效之平均時間)﹐表示產品的平均壽命﹐亦為單位時間失敗率的倒數。 

2007/1/3紐約時報 A Surprising Secret to a Long Life 有一全世界各國都適用的因果關係:學齡(Average Years of Education)越長,平均餘命( Life Expectancy inYears)越長:
Stay in School

The answers, he and others say, have been a surprise. The one social factor that researchers agree is consistently linked to longer lives in every country where it has been studied is education.It is more important than race; it obliterates any effects of income.

 ********

May 22, 2007

Men in San Marino, women in Japan live longest, WHO says

A boy born in the mountainous enclave of San Marino in northeast Italy will likely live to 80, the world's longest male life expectancy, but newborn girls in Japan and 30 other countries have even better prospects, the World Health Organization said.

Sierra Leone registered the shortest male life expectancy at 37 years the same as for girls in Swaziland, the bottom of the female list, according to WHO's ''World Health Statistics 2007.'' Females in Japan who traditionally lead the world tables have a life expectancy of 86, the same as in last year's WHO statistics. San Marino men, who were tied with Japanese men last year at 79, have added a year to move ahead.

WHO said the life expectancy figures were based on 2005, the latest year available. It said statistics kept by its 193 member countries may vary in some cases because it had computed the figures itself to ensure compatibility.

Following San Marino on the male side were Australia, Iceland, Japan, Sweden, and Switzerland at 79 years and then Canada, Israel, Italy, Monaco, and Singapore at 78. France was tied for 12th place at 77 years with a group of countries including New Zealand and Britain. Germany was at 76 years, and the United States was tied with Cuba and other countries for 33rd place at 75.

Countries with long-lived women include Monaco, 85 years, and Andorra, Australia, France, Italy, San Marino, Spain, and Switzerland at 84. Canada tied Iceland and Sweden at 83 years for women, and Germany was in a group at 82 years. Britain came in at 81 years and the United States tied for 32nd place with Costa Rica and Denmark at 80 years.

Afghanistan is the toughest place for babies to survive, with an infant mortality rate of 165 in 1,000 live births, compared with the two babies who die per 1,000 born in Singapore or Iceland. But Sierra Leone is worse than Afghanistan for mothers' survival, with a maternal mortality rate of 2,000 per 100,000 live births. The rate for Afghanistan was 1,900. Ireland did best at four deaths, followed by Spain, Italy, Finland, Canada, and Austria at five deaths. Diet is often given as a major factor in life expectancy, but the report did not give specific reasons for each country's showing. However, it noted that many of the countries that fared badly spent much less money on health.

It also noted that tobacco use had a ''high prevalence among the world's poorest people,'' and suggested that the low life expectancy in some countries could be linked to high rates of diseases like HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis. (Alexander G. Higgins, AP)


enclave

n.
  1. A country or part of a country lying wholly within the boundaries of another.
  2. A distinctly bounded area enclosed within a larger unit: ethnic enclaves in a large city.

[French, from Old French enclaver, to enclose, from Vulgar Latin *inclāvāre : Latin in-, in; see en–1 + Latin clāvis, key.]


Mr Right, propose

How a Bank Robber Became an Antihero in France銀行搶匪如何成為法國反派英雄 How a Bank Robber Became an Antihero in France銀行搶匪如何成為法國反派英雄

A suspected bank robber may not be most girls’ idea of Mr Right, but women are proposing marriage to a jailed French van driver accused of stealing million of euros.一名銀行搶劫嫌犯或許並非大多數女孩理想的白馬王子,不過卻有女性向法國一名被控偷走數百萬歐元的在押運鈔車司機求婚。 管淑平




Mr Right,
n. Slang
The man who would make an ideal mate: "self-help guides for women in search of Mr. Right" (Los Angeles Times).

may, hema bump, things that go bump in the night, dapper


Dressed for a Meeting, Ready for Mayhem
By CHRISTINE HAUSER
In suits built to maneuver in a struggle and to conceal gun and gear, police detectives manage to maintain a dapper tradition.


Google
(GOOG Quote - Cramer on GOOG - Stock Picks) got a bump on Thursday after comScore showed the Internet giant increasing its market share in search ...


pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A heavy jolt, blow, or collision. A swollen or enlarged area.

pronunciation Pat tried not to bump the car in front of her.

n.
    1. A blow, collision, or jolt.
    2. The sound of something bumping: heard a loud bump in the dark.
    1. A raised or rounded spot; a bulge.
    2. A slight swelling or lump.
    3. Something, such as unevenness or a hole in a road, that causes a bump.
  1. A rise or increase, as in prices or enrollment.
  2. One of the natural protuberances on the human skull, considered to have significance in phrenology.
  3. A forward thrust of the pelvis, as in a burlesque striptease.
  4. Sports. A pass in volleyball made by redirecting the ball with the inside of the forearms, especially when extended and held together.
  5. Slang. A shot of hard liquor, sometimes accompanied by a beer chaser.


things that go bump in the night
HUMOROUS
used to describe anything unknown which might be frightening, especially a noise

The ghoulies were little creatures that weren't scary at all and appeared to have
hair gel in their teeth to look like slobber.

mayhem
n.
  1. Law. The offense of willfully maiming or crippling a person.
  2. Infliction of violent injury on a person or thing; wanton destruction: children committing mayhem in the flower beds.
  3. A state of violent disorder or riotous confusion; havoc.

[Middle English maim, mayhem, from Anglo-Norman maihem, from Old French mahaigne, injury, from mahaignier, to maim, from Vulgar Latin *mahanāre, probably of Germanic origin.]

dap·per (dăp'ər) pronunciation
adj.
    1. Neatly dressed; trim.
    2. Very stylish in dress.
  1. Lively and alert.

[Middle English daper, elegant, probably from Middle Dutch dapper, quick, strong.]

dapperly dap'per·ly adv.
dapperness dap'per·ness n.

Daily Highlights Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Spotlight

Buy Poster at AllPosters.com
Happy Halloween!
View Poster
Halloween — or All Saints' Day Eve — is not just for trick or treaters. The holiday's origins lie in pagan practices, most notably the Celtic festival of Samhain, which marked the beginning of the Celtic new year. According to legend, this was the time when the spirits of those who had died during the previous year came to visit, searching for a living body they could possess. To frighten these spirits away, the living dressed up in costume and roamed the neighborhood, creating noise and mayhem.




Quote

"From ghoulies and ghosties/ And long-leggedy beasties/ And things that go bump in the night/ Good Lord, deliver us!"Scottish prayer






homophobia, transgender, handle

Homophobia in French soccer

France is through to the 2010 World Cup soccer championships after a
controversial win against Ireland. Captain Thierry Henry scored the
decisive goal but handled the ball, leading to calls for a replay by Irish
fans. It's not the only controversy to have blighted French soccer.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2p4rI44va89pI3



Italians protest against increasing homophobic attacks

Italy’s gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender community says it has been
abandoned by the nation’s parliament following the voting down of a bill
aimed at protecting them from violence and homophobic attacks.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2ch7I44va89pI1


homophobia
n.
  1. Fear of or contempt for lesbians and gay men.
  2. Behavior based on such a feeling.

[HOMO(SEXUAL) + -PHOBIA.]

homophobe ho'mo·phobe' n.
homophobic ho'mo·pho'bic adj.

transgender 變性者
adj.
  1. Appearing as, wishing to be considered as, or having undergone surgery to become a member of the opposite sex.
  2. Of or relating to transgender people.
n.

A transgender person.




handle

v., -dled, -dling, -dles. v.tr.
  1. To touch, lift, or hold with the hands.
  2. To operate with the hands; manipulate.
  3. To deal with or have responsibility for; conduct: handles matters of corporate law.
  4. To cope with or dispose of: handles problems efficiently.
    1. To direct, execute, or dispose of: handle an investment.
    2. To manage, administer to, or represent: handle a boxer.
  5. To deal or trade in the purchase or sale of: a branch office that handles grain exports.
v.intr.
To act or function in a given way while in operation: a car that handles well in the snow.

n.
  1. A part that is designed to be held or operated with the hand.
  2. An opportunity or a means for achieving a purpose.
  3. Understanding or control: has a handle on the situation.
  4. Slang. A person's name.
  5. Games. The total amount of money bet on an event or over a set period of time.
idiom:

get (or have) a handle on Informal.

  1. To achieve an understanding of: I was finally able to get a handle on the true nature of the problem.

[Middle English handelen, from Old English handlian.]

handleless han'dle·less adj.

SYNONYMS handle, manipulate, wield, ply. These verbs mean to use or operate with or as if with the hands. Handle applies widely and suggests competence: The lumberjack handled the ax expertly. The therapist handled every problem with sensitivity. Manipulate connotes skillful or artful management: The pilot confidently manipulated the controls in the cockpit. When manipulate refers to people or personal affairs, it often implies deviousness or fraud in gaining an end: I realized I'd been manipulated into helping them. Wield implies freedom, skill, ease, and effectiveness in handling physical or figurative implements: Ready to make kindling, she wielded a hatchet. The mayor's speechwriter wields a persuasive pen. It also connotes effectiveness in the exercise of intangibles such as authority or influence: The dictator wielded enormous power. Ply suggests industry and persistence: The hungry child was plying his knife and fork with gusto. The term also applies to the regular and diligent engagement in a task or pursuit: She plies the banker's trade with great success. See also synonyms at touch, treat.

scoff, persiflage

Microsoft scoffs at the idea of Google becoming a serious rival in operating systems. But the price tag on ChromeOS is going to appeal to hardware makers. Those guys are trying to make money on devices that cost $300 or less. If they can save a few bucks by not having to pay a license fee to Microsoft, that's a big deal.




Once more, out of the element of that withered mocking Philosophism, Scepticism and Persiflage, there has arisen in this man the ineradicable feeling and knowledge that this Life of ours is true: not a Scepticism, Theorem, or Persiflage, but a Fact, an awful Reality.


persiflage
n.
  1. Light good-natured talk; banter.
  2. Light or frivolous manner of discussing a subject.

[French, from persifler, to banter : per-, intensive pref. (from Latin; see per–) + siffler, to whistle (from Old French, from Late Latin sīfilāre, alteration of Latin sībilāre).]

Persiflage – a light, quizzing mockery, or scoffing, specially on serious subjects, out of a cool, callous contempt for them.


scoff
v., scoffed, scoff·ing, scoffs. v.tr.
To mock at or treat with derision.

v.intr.
To show or express derision or scorn.

n.
An expression of derision or scorn.

[Middle English scoffen, from scof, mockery, probably of Scandinavian origin, akin to Danish skof, jest, teasing.]

scoffer scoff'er n.
scoffingly scoff'ing·ly adv.

scoff2 (skŏf, skôf) pronunciation

v. Slang, scoffed, scoff·ing, scoffs. v.tr.
To eat (food) quickly and greedily.

v.intr.
To eat greedily.

[Alteration of obsolete scaff.]

scoffer scoff'er n.

per・si・flage


━━ n. からかい, 冗談.

2009年11月28日星期六

supposed

So now Ballmer is making a radical move: he's offered to pay Rupert Murdoch's News Corp. to remove all its content from Google, which includes newspapers like The Wall Street Journal, the New York Post, and The Times of London. Presumably, if people could not find News Corp. content when they did a Google search, they'd be more inclined to use Microsoft's search engine, Bing, instead. Supposedly, Microsoft has been offering the same deal to other publishers too.



supposed
adj.
  1. Presumed to be true or real without conclusive evidence.
  2. Intended: medication that is supposed to relieve pain.
    1. Required: He is supposed to go to the store.
    2. Permitted: We are not supposed to smoke here.
    3. Firmly believed; expected: You're supposed to be my friend.
supposedly sup·pos'ed·ly (-pō'zĭd-lē) adv.

SYNONYMS supposed, conjectural, hypothetical, putative, reputed, suppositious, supposititious. These adjectives mean put forth or accepted as being true on inconclusive grounds: the supposed cause of inflation; conjectural criticism; the hypothetical site of a lost culture; a foundling's putative father; the reputed author of the article; suppositious reconstructions of dead languages; supposititious hypotheses.
ANTONYM certain

slam,derail

Russia suspects terrorist attack as train crash kills dozens

Russia's prosecutor general has opened a criminal case on terrorism charges
after a train derailment killed at least 25 and injured nearly 100 people,
Interfax news agency reported on Saturday.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2p4rI44va89pId

Russian authorities say bomb caused fatal train rash

Russia's domestic intelligence service says it has found the remains of an improvised explosive device at the site of a train derailment that killed at least 26 and injured nearly 100 people.



Twenty-eight dead as typhoons hit East Asia
AFP
Almost half of those killed were in Taiwan when Typhoon Morakot slammed into the island, dumping a record 2.5 metres (100 inches) of rain at the weekend. ...



Shuttle launch derailed again by hydrogen leak
CNET News - San Francisco,CA,USA
The goals of Endeavour's mission are to attach an experiment platform to a Japanese research module, to replace aging solar array batteries, ...


China Slams Sarkozy over Dalai Lama
French President Sarkozy drew an angry protest from China for meeting the Dalai Lama, with Beijing warning of broader damage to relations with the EU.




3. Electra Bicycle Company Recalls Amsterdam Bicycles; Chain Can Derail and Pose Injury Risk to Riders

Name of Product: Amsterdam Bicycles

Units: About 9,500

Importer: Electra Bicycle Company, LLC of Vista, Calif.

Hazard: The interior alignment tabs of the bicycle's chainguard can be pushed against the chain causing it to derail, which poses a risk of injury to riders.

Incidents/Injuries: Electra has received four reports of the chainguard derailing the chain, including one report of minor cuts and abrasion from a fall.

Description: This recall involves some Amsterdam model bicycles in the Classic 3, Original 3, Royal 8, and Sport 3 styles. The bicycles have an enclosed chainguard. "Electra" and "Amsterdam" are printed on the bicycle's frame and/or chainguard. Bicycles with frame numbers beginning with "F06" or "EL" or bicycles with chainguards marked "06/08" are not included in this recall. The frame number is located on the underside of the bottom bracket.

Sold by: Authorized Electra Bicycle dealers nationwide from January 2007 through June 2008 for between $400 and $850.

Manufactured in: Taiwan

---
In a new letter to its shareholders -- once again explaining why a search advertising deal with Google is superior to Microsoft's offer to buy its search business -- Yahoo Chief Executive Jerry Yang and Chairman Roy Bostock slammed Carl C. Icahn's attempt to install a rival slate.

Go to Article from The San Jose Mercury News»



derail PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
verb
1 [I or T] If a train derails or is derailed, it comes off the railway tracks.

2 [T] to prevent a plan or process from succeeding:
Renewed fighting threatens to derail the peace talks.

derailment PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
noun [C]
There's been a derailment just outside Crewe, and many people are feared dead.



slam
Show phonetics
verb -mm-
1 [I or T] to (cause to) move against a hard surface with force and usually a loud noise:
The wind made the door/window slam (shut).
Close the door carefully, don't slam it.
He slammed the brakes on (= used them quickly and with force) when a child ran in front of his car.
I had to stop suddenly, and the car behind slammed into the back of me.

2 [T] INFORMAL to criticize:
Although the reviewers slammed the play, the audience loved it.
WSJ, Blogs Slam Microsoft, Intel For Hostility To OLPC
CRN - Manhasset,NY,USA
Nicholas Negroponte's One Laptop Per Child project has "been derailed" due in part to the machinations of companies like Microsoft and Intel, report Steve ...

One Laptop Per Child 出師不利乎?

WSJ特寫
小電腦 大雄心

slam Show phonetics
noun [U]
a sudden loud noise:
The door shut with a slam.





tax credit, exempt, Lucrative Athletics



Michigan. Michigan in the same time frame likely creates ten to twenty Web 2.0 companies. Most get no funding and die on the drawing board. Others move to California. And the few remaining ones who are successful, well, if they have an exit strategy it likely involves selling the company and moving it to California. After all, the only people stupid enough to buy it, are in California.

Final score: California, tens of thousands of new jobs in new industries, without a single tax credit to create them. Michigan, 0.


The Department of Lucrative Athletics
By GILBERT M. GAUL
If college presidents were truly serious about addressing the commercialization of intercollegiate sports, they would fight to ensure that athletic programs lose their tax exemptions.




tax credit
noun [C]
a sum of money that is taken off the amount of tax you must pay



━━ n. 税, 租税; 無理な要求, 重荷 ((on)).
after [before] tax 税引き[込み]で.
━━ vt. 課税する; 重荷を負わす, 酷使する; 非難する; 【法】(訴訟費用などを)査定する.
tax・a・ble ━━ a., n. 課税の対象となる; 課税対象.
tax・a・bil・i・ty n.
tax・a・tion
 ━━ n. 課税; 税収; 税額; 税率.
tax avoidance 節税, 減免税措置.
tax break 税制上の優遇措置.
tax collector 収税吏.
tax court 〔米〕 租税裁判所.
tax cut 減税.
tax-deductible ━━ a. 課税控除される.
tax-deferred ━━ a. 後になって課税される.
tax disc 〔英〕 自動車税納付済証票 ((フロントガラスに貼る円いステッカー)).
tax-dodger 脱税者.
tax evasion 脱税.
tax-exempt ━━ a. 無税[免税]の.
tax exile (税金逃れの)国外移住者.
tax-free ━━ a.tax-exempt.
tax haven 租税回避地 ((税金の安い[ない]国や場所)).
tax・ing ━━ a. (仕事などが)きつい, 重荷となる, (問題など)厄介な.
tax inspector 課税査定官.
tax・man 収税吏; 〔英〕 (the ~) 国税庁(Board of Inland Revenue)の擬人化.
tax・payer 納税者.
tax rate 税率.
tax relief 課税控除.
tax return 納税[所得]申告.
tax shelter 税金(逃れの)対策.
tax threshold 課税対象最低限度所得額.
tax write-off 〔米話〕 課税控除対象 ((慈善事業への寄付など)).
tax year 税制年度 ((米国では1月1日より;英国では4月6日より)).



exempt Show phonetics
verb [T]
to excuse someone or something from a duty, payment, etc:
Small businesses have been exempted from the tax increase.

exempt Show phonetics
adjective
with special permission not to do or pay something:
Goods exempt from this tax include books and children's clothes.
Pregnant women are exempt from dental charges under the current health system.

exemption Show phonetics
noun [C or U]
Candidates with a qualification in Chemistry have exemption from this course.

be thin on the ground

《中英對照讀新聞》Textbook sheds light on Khmer Rouge era教科書闡明赤柬時代史實

◎俞智敏

Textbook sheds light on Khmer Rouge era

教科書闡明赤柬時代史實

Three decades have passed since the fall of the Khmer Rouge government. Yet only now are Cambodian schoolchildren finally starting to learn about what happened during the Pol Pot era.

赤柬政府垮台已長達30年,但直到現在柬埔寨學童才開始學習波布時代的歷史。

As many as two million people died in the late 1970s from forced labour, malnutrition and the summary execution of so-called "enemies of the revolution".

1970年代晚期,有高達兩百萬人因為強制勞動、營養不良,以及對所謂「革命敵人」的即時處決而喪命。

But official information has been thin on the ground. Until now the official school text contained a mere five lines on the Pol Pot era.

但對此議題的官方資訊卻非常稀少。直到目前為止,官方教科書裡對波布時代的歷史只用5行字草草帶過。

Khamboly Dy has expanded that paragraph to an entire textbook for the Documentation Centre of Cambodia, an organisation which gathers evidence about Khmer Rouge atrocities.

作者Khamboly Dy則把那一段話擴大成替柬埔寨史料中心所寫作的一整本教科書,該組織專門蒐集有關赤柬政權暴行的證據。

"After the Khmer Rouge regime, Cambodia was so damaged and fragile - like broken glass," he says. "The young generation has the responsibility to repair this broken glass. They need to understand what happened in their country before they can move forward to build up democracy, peace and reconciliation.

「在赤柬政權垮台後,柬埔寨元氣大傷、脆弱不堪,好像一塊破掉的玻璃,」他說。「年輕世代有責任修補這塊破玻璃。他們必須先瞭解國家到底曾經發生過什麼事,然後才能往前邁進,建立民主制度、和平與和解。」

新聞辭典

cast/shed/throw light on sth:對某事提出解釋或說明、啟發,如Let’s see if she can throw any light on this question.(看看她能否對這個問題提出任何解釋。)

summary:形容詞,指即時的、草率的、即決的,如summary arrest(當場逮捕),summary dismissal(即決解僱),summary execution尤指未經法庭合法程序審理、立即處決人犯。

be thin on the ground:片語(常見於英國與澳洲英語),指某事或某人數量不多、少見,如Bears are getting rather thin on the ground in European forests.(歐洲森林裡的熊數量愈來愈少了。)

be thin on the ground (British & Australian)
if things or people are thin on the ground, there are not many of them Bears are getting rather thin on the ground in European forests. I get the impression work is a bit thin on the ground at the moment. (British & Australian)

(From Many, One/ "E Pluribus Unum"

The latin motto of the USA is?

"E Pluribus Unum", (From Many, One).

on the lam, authoritarian

The story of Mr. Solondz’s life on the lam spanned three continents, involved at least two aliases and ended in a smoky bar in one of the world’s most authoritarian countries.

lam
v. Slang, lammed, lam·ming, lams. v.tr.
To give a thorough beating to; thrash.

v.intr.
To strike; wallop.

[Probably of Scandinavian origin, akin to Old Norse lemja, to cripple by beating, flog.]


lam2 (lăm) pronunciation Slang.
intr.v., lammed, lam·ming, lams.
To escape, as from prison.

n.
Flight, especially from the law: escaped convicts on the lam.

[Origin unknown.]

old-growth

He was arrested at protests against the World Trade Organization in Seattle in 2001, his mother said, and he appeared in a film by Briana Waters, his former girlfriend, that documented their campaign to protect old-growth forests from lumber companies. Ms. Waters is serving six years in prison for her role in the horticulture center attack.

old-growth
n.
Forest or woodland having a mature ecosystem characterized by the presence of old woody plants and the wildlife and smaller plants associated with them.

old-growth old'-growth'

bang, bang-up

I’m fond of Google, I have to say. I like Larry Page, who seems, at least in the YouTube videos I’ve watched, shy and smart, with salt-and-pepper bangs; and Sergey Brin, who seems less shy and jokier and also smart.


Lehman Brothers
may have rattled the global economy with its collapse last fall, but it seems to be doing a bang-up job under Barclays' umbrella.


bang
n.
  1. A sudden loud noise, as of an explosion.
  2. A sudden loud blow or bump.
  3. Informal. A sudden burst of action: The campaign started off with a bang.
  4. Slang. A sense of excitement; a thrill: We got a bang out of watching the old movies.

v., banged, bang·ing, bangs. v.tr.
  1. To strike heavily and often repeatedly; bump.
  2. To close suddenly and loudly; slam.
  3. To handle noisily or violently: banged the pots in the kitchen.
  4. Vulgar Slang. To have sexual intercourse with.
v.intr.
  1. To make a sudden loud, explosive noise.
  2. To crash noisily against or into something: My elbow banged against the door.
adv.
  1. Exactly; precisely: The arrow hit bang on the target.
  2. Suddenly; abruptly: cut the conversation bang off.
phrasal verbs:

bang away

  1. To speak or ask questions in a rapid, aggressive manner: reporters banging away at the official during the press conference.
  2. To work diligently and often at length: banged away at the project until it was finished.
bang up
  1. To damage extensively: banged up the car.
idiom:

bang for the (or one's) buck

  1. Value returned for investment or effort.

[Probably from Old Norse bang, a hammering.]


bang

━━ n. ずどん, ばたんなどの音, 突然の音響 ((銃声など)); 強打, 衝撃; 〔話〕 (活動の)激しい勢い, 元気; 〔米俗〕 スリル; 〔卑〕 性交.━━ n., vt. 〔米〕 垂れ前髪(にする).
bang-up

adj. Informal.

Very good; excellent: did a bang-up job on the test.

[From BANG1.]


Damage, injure, as in Banging up the car a second time will make Dad very unhappy, or Mother fell down the stairs and was all banged up. The verb to bang alone had this meaning from the 1500s on, up being added in the late 1800s. In the early 1800s it gave rise to the colloquial adjective bang-up, for excellent or very successful, as in David did a bang-up job baking the birthday cake.

head off

Merkel calls meeting with bankers to head off credit crunch

Chancellor Angela Merkel has warned that a tightening credit environment
could put the brakes on economic recovery. She’s called a meeting of
bankers in a bid to remove bottlenecks in cash-flow for businesses.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2p4rI44va89pIc

head off
Block the progress or completion of; also, intercept. For example, They worked round the clock to head off the flu epidemic, or Try to head him off before he gets home. [First half of 1800s] This expression gave rise to head someone off at the pass, which in Western films meant "to block someone at a mountain pass." It then became a general colloquialism for intercepting someone, as in Jim is going to the boss's office--let's head him off at the pass.

Meaning #1: prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening
Synonyms: debar, obviate, deflect, avert, stave off, fend off, avoid, ward off

drumbeat

Iraq inquiry sheds light on 'drum beat' to war

A long-awaited inquiry into Britain's role in the Iraq war got underway in
London this week.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2p4rI44va89pI1

drumbeat
n.
  1. The sound produced by beating a drum.
  2. Vehement, persistent advocacy of a cause: "the drumbeat of criticism of the news media from the right" (Michael Pollan).

brainwave, cerebral cortex

The next time you see a motorist obliviously straddling two lanes, don’t fault bad driving, but genetics.

下次你見到開車者不自覺地跨雙線道行駛,別指責他們開車技術差,而要怪遺傳作祟。

In a study published recently in the journal Cerebral Cortex, researcher Steven Cramer found that people with a certain gene variant performed more than 30 percent worse on a driving test than people without it.

在最近發表於「大腦皮層」期刊的一項研究中,研究人員柯拉默發現,身上帶有一特定基因變異體的人,比沒有這種變異基因體的人在駕駛考試中要遜色30%以上。




ROBERT KRULWICH: Everybody wants to know what exactly causes this. So Dr. Ramachandran and his graduate student, Lindsay Schenk, designed an experiment...

LINDSAY SCHENK: So we're going be reading your brainwaves with this cap.

brainwave
IN BRIEF: n. - The clear (and often sudden) understanding of a complex situation; (neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph.

demarcation

demarcation Pronunciation (noun) The boundary of a specific area.
Synonyms:limit
Usage:At any garrisoned point where the line of demarcation between one country and another is so very narrow as at Niagara, desertion from the ranks can scarcely fail to be of frequent occurrence.




There was no wind to make a ripple on the foul water within the
harbour, or on the beautiful sea without. The line of demarcation
between the two colours, black and blue, showed the point which the
pure sea would not pass; but it lay as quiet as the abominable
pool, with which it never mixed. Boats without awnings were too
hot to touch; ships blistered at their moorings; the stones of the
quays had not cooled, night or day, for months. Hindoos, Russians,
Chinese, Spaniards, Portuguese, Englishmen, Frenchmen, Genoese,
Neapolitans, Venetians, Greeks, Turks, descendants from all the
builders of Babel, come to trade at Marseilles, sought the shade
alike--taking refuge in any hiding-place from a sea too intensely
blue to be looked at, and a sky of purple, set with one great
flaming jewel of fire.


Little Dorrit by Charles Dickens

London May 1857




BOOK THE FIRST
POVERTY
CHAPTER 1
Sun and Shadow

rue, debonair , flaneur, bonhomme

Friends describe the 40-something pair as "fun-loving" and unabashed about pursuing the spotlight and playing the debonair couple who know and are known by all the right people.



.
he was what the French would call ' un faux bonhomme,' a spurious good fellow.



In the rue St. Honore, loaded with all the glamour of French history and politics -with all the special claims made for French civilization -what came back to me was that old music-hall number called "The man who broke the bank at Monte Carlo". There is a flaneur who strolls in the Bois de Boulogne with an independent air. And he is debonair. And of course the people stare. ( p.30)

A(中時):「聖歐諾瑞路上充滿了法國歷史與政治的魅力-包含為了法國文明所做的各種特殊的要求-走在這條路上時,我想到的是一齣老音樂劇,名叫『蒙地卡羅的銀行搶匪』。有個flaneur(漫遊者)自由自在地在巴黎西郊的布儂涅森林散步。他看起來無憂無慮。當然這個人的眼睛睜得大大的。」(pp.32-3)

B:(譯林):「這條聖譽街上,處處炫耀著法國歷史和政治的光華-法國文明的特殊見證。它使我想起一首音樂堂的老歌。叫做『蒙地卡羅賭場的大贏家』。一個浪蕩公子在布隆尼森林閒逛,帶著一副自由自在的神態。他舉止溫文有禮,自然旁邊的人都盯著他瞧。」(p.30)

HC簡評。A(中時)錯誤很多。注意CLAIM的翻譯比較。Music-Hall Number指盛行於19世紀到1900s的音樂歌舞劇院之小調-它可以從網路上找到,看完之後就會了解作者將Ravelstein比喻成昔日的闊佬:
music hall UK noun [C or U] (US ALSO vaudeville) a type of theatre entertainment in the 1800s and 1900s which included music, dancing and jokes, or the building used for this entertainment;

number [C] a short tune or song:




also deb·o·naire adj.
  1. Suave; urbane.
  2. Affable; genial.
  3. Carefree and gay; jaunty.

[Middle English debonaire, gracious, kindly, from Old French, from de bon aire, of good lineage or disposition : de, of (from Latin ; see de–) + bon, bonne, good (from Latin bonus) + aire, nest, family; see aerie.]

debonairly deb'o·nair'ly adv.
debonairness deb'o·nair'ness n.

deb・o・nair(e)


━━ a. ((特に男性について賞賛的に)) 上品で快活な, あいそのよい.

level, ascertain, knock


World markets endure knocks
Global markets were jolted in recent days following the threat by a state-owned company in Dubai to default on its debt, as investors reawakened to the risks posed by mammoth debts in developing economies.
(By Neil Irwin, The Washington Post)


Google Agrees to Oversight of Its Library Pricing
New York Times - United States
By MIGUEL HELFT SAN FRANCISCO — In a move that could blunt some of the criticism leveled at Google for its settlement of a lawsuit over its book-scanning ...
The technology opened the possibility of asking a question about Google’s data — like what did all the people search for before they searched for BMW — and it began ascertaining more and more about the relationships between groups of Web sites, pictures and documents. In short, Google got smarter.


Contempt Charge Leveled in CFSA Suit

Fenty Administration Blocking Reform, Says Child Advocacy Group


level

(lĕv'əl) pronunciation
n.
    1. Relative position or rank on a scale: the local level of government; studying at the graduate level.
    2. A relative degree, as of achievement, intensity, or concentration: an unsafe level of toxicity; a high level of frustration.
  1. A natural or proper position, place, or stage: I finally found my own level in the business world.
  2. Position along a vertical axis; height or depth: a platform at knee level.
    1. A horizontal line or plane at right angles to the plumb.
    2. The position or height of such a line or plane.
  3. A flat, horizontal surface.
  4. A land area of uniform elevation.
    1. An instrument for ascertaining whether a surface is horizontal, vertical, or at a 45° angle, consisting essentially of an encased, liquid-filled tube containing an air bubble that moves to a center window when the instrument is set on an even plane. Also called spirit level.
    2. Such a device combined with a telescope and used in surveying.
    3. A computation of the difference in elevation between two points by using such a device.
adj.
  1. Having a flat, smooth surface.
  2. Being on a horizontal plane.
    1. Being at the same height or position as another; even.
    2. Being at the same degree of rank, standing, or advantage as another; equal.
    3. Being or relating to a specified rank or standing. Often used in combination: a lower-level administrator.
  3. Exhibiting no abrupt variations; steady: spoke in a level tone.
  4. Rational and balanced; sensible: came to a level appraisal of the situation; keeps a level head in an emergency.
  5. Filled evenly to the top: a level tablespoon of the medicine.

v., -eled or -elled, -el·ing or -el·ling, -els or -els. v.tr.
  1. To make horizontal, flat, or even: leveled the driveway with a roller; leveled off the hedges with the clippers.
  2. To tear down; raze.
  3. To knock down with or as if with a blow: The challenger leveled the champion with a mighty uppercut.
  4. To place on the same level; equalize.
  5. To aim along a horizontal plane: leveled the gun at the target.
  6. To direct emphatically or forcefully toward someone: leveled charges of dishonesty.
  7. To measure the different elevations of (a tract of land) with a level.
v.intr.
  1. To bring persons or things to an equal level; equalize.
  2. To aim a weapon horizontally.
  3. Informal. To be frank and open: advised the suspect to level with the authorities.
adv.

Along a flat or even line or plane.


ascertain PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Phonetic PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
verb [T] FORMAL
to discover; to make certain:
The police have so far been unable to ascertain the cause of the explosion.
[+ that] I ascertained that no one could overhear us before I told Otto the news.
[+ question word] Have you ascertained whether she's coming or not?

level
v.tr.
  1. To make horizontal, flat, or even: leveled the driveway with a roller; leveled off the hedges with the clippers.
  2. To tear down; raze.
  3. To knock down with or as if with a blow: The challenger leveled the champion with a mighty uppercut.
  4. To place on the same level; equalize.
  5. To aim along a horizontal plane: leveled the gun at the target.
  6. To direct emphatically or forcefully toward someone: leveled charges of dishonesty.
  7. To measure the different elevations of (a tract of land) with a level.
v.intr.
  1. To bring persons or things to an equal level; equalize.
  2. To aim a weapon horizontally.
  3. Informal. To be frank and open: advised the suspect to level with the authorities.


knock

v., knocked, knock·ing, knocks. v.tr.
  1. To strike with a hard blow.
  2. To affect in a specified way by striking hard: knocked the mugger senseless.
  3. To cause to collide: I knocked my head on a low beam.
  4. To produce by hitting or striking: knocked a hole in the wall.
  5. To instill with or as if with blows: We tried to knock some sense into his head.
  6. Slang. To find fault with; criticize: Don't knock the food; it's free.
v.intr.
  1. To strike a sharp audible blow or series of blows, as on a door.
  2. To collide with something: knocked into the table.
  3. To make a pounding or clanking noise: The car engine is knocking.
n.
  1. An instance of striking or colliding; a blow.
  2. The sound of a sharp tap on a hard surface; a rap.
  3. A pounding or clanking noise made by an engine, often as a result of faulty fuel combustion. Also called ping.
  4. Slang. A cutting, often petty criticism.



in the end

Quote:

"Injustice in the end produces independence."Voltaire



in the end

Eventually, ultimately, as in All will turn out well in the end. [Mid-1500s]

alpha mon, viral marketing, Alpha and Omega, beta, Viral phenomenon

Merry Christmas, Grandma... We Came in Our New Plymouth, 1951
"I love to tell stories in pictures," the artist said. "For me, the story is the first thing and the last thing."

The "Bare Essentials of Safety," screening in the cabins of planes flying Air New Zealand’s main domestic routes, has gone viral online. It had 1.2 million YouTube views only four days after it was launched.

這段名為「安全基本要素」的影片是在紐西蘭航空的國內航線客機上播放,不過卻在網路上引發熱烈回響,影片公布後才4天,YouTube網站上的點閱率就高達120萬人次。

Viral phenomena are objects or patterns able to replicate themselves or convert other objects into copies of themselves when these objects are exposed to them.


Omega, the 24th and last letter of the Greek alphabet, also means the ultimate point. True to its Greek meaning, Swiss watchmaker Omega has won a loyal following with its superlative precision timepieces.


What this early version of Chrome accomplishes isn’t quite that grand. But it is a first-rate beginning.

With no status bar, no menu bar and only a single toolbar (for bookmarks), Chrome is minimalist in the extreme.

Some might even call it stripped-down. This initial version is labeled “beta,” meaning it is still in testing. True, Google labels almost everything beta — four-year-old Gmail is still in beta — but this time it’s serious.


Campaign Spotlight

By STUART ELLIOTT

Back when being the chief executive of General Motors meant something, one of G.M.’s leaders, Charles Erwin Wilson, became the secretary of defense and was widely known by a nickname, Engine Charlie. Decades later, a marketer is centering a campaign on an alliterative alternative, Engine Eddie.




Nokia is calling the N82 its first product to be brought out through the Internet rather than with news conferences, publicity or traditional advertising. There was what the company calls a “virtual launch event,” which took place in November on a Web site, as well as a so-called viral campaign for the device.


<– Back to results

campaign Show phonetics
noun [C]
1 a planned group of especially political, business or military activities which are intended to achieve a particular aim:
The protests were part of their campaign against the proposed building development in the area.
This is the latest act of terrorism in a long-standing and bloody campaign of violence.
The endless public appearances are an inevitable part of an election campaign.
She's the campaign organizer for the Labour Party.
The government have just launched (= begun) their annual Christmas campaign to stop drunken driving.
a controversial new advertising campaign

2 a group of connected actions or movements that forms part of a war:
a bombing campaign

campaign Show phonetics
verb [I]
to organize a series of activities to try to achieve something:
[+ to infinitive] They've been campaigning for years to get him out of prison.
He's spending a lot of his time at the moment campaigning for/on behalf of the Conservative Party.
They're busy campaigning against the building of a new motorway near here.

campaigner Show phonetics
noun [C]
a person who takes part in organized activities which are intended to change something in society:
an animal rights campaigner
She's a campaigner for Friends of the Earth.

應用例:任天堂公司用一群大姊頭來宣傳新遊戲機Wii

'Alpha Moms' pitch Nintendo Wii

The game company takes an innovative viral approach to drum up support for its new console. (By Dawn C. Chmielewski, Times Staff Writer December 25, 2006 洛杉磯時報)

---

alpha()是希臘文的第一字母,所以用它來形容「翹楚」等。所以 alpha mon 表示媽媽軍團中的頭頭、大姊頭。( n. The dominant woman in a group of mothers.)

The term viral is used to describe anything related to viruses.

Viral may also mean:

viral:形容詞,原指病毒性的、由病毒引起的,但用於電腦或科技相關的脈絡時,則尤指透過網路分享(如病毒般)迅速散播的資訊,如viral marketing(病毒式行銷)或viral video(病毒式影片)。


viral marketing (利用親情來行銷的手法。Viral【醫】病毒();病毒引起的) n. The promotion of a service or product by using existing customers to pass along a marketing pitch to friends, family, and colleagues.




1. Mostly working, but still under test; usu. used with “in”: in beta.




beta

('tə, bē'-) pronunciation


n.
  1. The second letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. The second item in a series or system of classification.
  3. A mathematical measure of the sensitivity of rates of return on a portfolio or a given stock compared with rates of return on the market as a whole. A beta of 1.0 indicates that an asset closely follows the market; a beta greater than 1.0 indicates greater volatility than the market.
  4. Physics.
    1. A beta particle.
    2. A beta ray.
  5. Chemistry.
    1. The second position from a designated carbon atom in an organic molecule at which an atom or a radical may be substituted.
    2. An isomeric variation of a chemical compound. Used in combination: beta-estradiol.
  6. Computer Science. A beta version.

[Greek bēta, of Phoenician origin.]



Alpha and Omega(Gr.):始和終;原始與終結;阿耳法和敖默加:為希臘字母表之首尾兩字母「Α」和「Ω」;教會以此兩字母來代表天主,因祂是一切世物的起始與終結(默一8),聖史若望並用以指稱基督(默廿二13)。

alpha

(ăl') pronunciation


n.
  1. The first letter of the Greek alphabet.
  2. The first one; the beginning.
  3. Chemistry. The first position from a designated carbon atom in an organic molecule at which an atom or radical may be substituted.
  4. Astronomy. The brightest or main star in a constellation.
  5. The mathematical estimate of the return on a security when the return on the market as a whole is zero. Alpha is derived from a in the formula Ri = a + bRm, which measures the return on a security (Ri) for a given return on the market (Rm) where b is beta.
adj.
  1. Being the highest ranked or most dominant individual of one's sex. Used of social animals: the alpha female of the wolf pack.
Alpha Mom 詳下文
  1. Chemistry. Closest to the functional group of atoms in an organic molecule.
  2. Alphabetical.

[Greek, of Phoenician origin.]


應用例:任天堂公司用一群大姊頭來宣傳新遊戲機Wii

'Alpha Moms' pitch Nintendo Wii

The game company takes an innovative viral approach to drum up support for its new console. (By Dawn C. Chmielewski, Times Staff Writer December 25, 2006 洛杉磯時報)

---




gate-crasher

Before Tareq and Michaele Salahi catapulted to international notoriety as possible White House gate-crashers this week, the Virginia socialites had their pictures taken with President Obama during his inauguration, Prince Charles at a polo match and Oprah Winfrey at another event. They had Supreme Court Justice Anthony M. Kennedy speak at their elaborate wedding, which more than 1,800 guests attended.


gate-crasher

n. Slang
One who gains admittance, as to a party or concert, without being invited or without paying.

gatecrash gate'crash' v.

deeply

Days of wine and poses

Vintners Michaele & Tareq Salahi drink deeply from life, but not all is so sparkling



deeply

adv.

1. At or to a great depth; far below the surface; as, to sink deeply.

2. Profoundly; thoroughly; not superficially; in a high degree; intensely; as, deeply skilled in ethics.

He had deeply offended both his nobles and people.
Bacon.
He sighed deeply in his spirit.
Mark viii. 12.

3. Very; with a tendency to darkness of color.

The deeply red juice of buckthorn berries.
Boyle.

4. Gravely; with low or deep tone; as, a deeply toned instrument.

5. With profound skill; with art or intricacy; as, a deeply laid plot or intrigue.

earners. eater, born round

'Born Round: The Secret History of a Full-Time Eater'

By FRANK BRUNI
A memoir by The Times’s former restaurant critic, who writes of food, family, friendship and being fat. (Penguin Press, $25.)


Banks 'must reveal £1m earners'

Banks 'should disclose number of workers earning £1m'

Canary Wharf skyline
The Walker Review was commissioned in February

The UK's banks should be forced to publicly disclose the number of their employees who earn more than £1m per year, a report has concluded.

rank and file, huddle, disarm


Afghans Offer Jobs to Taliban Rank and File if They Defect
By DEXTER FILKINS
The U.S. is underwriting a program that seeks to disarm fighters and enlist tribal leaders’ support by involving them in choosing development projects where jobs are offered.

Lehman and Its Staff Await Next Step

By BEN WHITE and ERIC DASH
As rank-and-file employees confronted an uncertain future, top executives huddled in all-day meetings and braced for takeover bids, expected by Saturday afternoon.

rank and file (the ~) ((単複両扱い)) 兵卒; 大衆; 平社員.



<– Back to results

huddle Show phonetics
verb [I usually + adverb or preposition]
to come close together in a group, or to hold your arms and legs close to your body, especially because of cold or fear:
Everyone huddled round the fire to keep warm.
It was so cold that we huddled together for warmth.
Sophie was so frightened by the noise of the fireworks that she huddled (up) in a corner of the room.

huddle Show phonetics
noun [C]
1 a small group of people or things that are close together:
A small group of people stood in a huddle at the bus stop.

2 US a group formed by the members of a team in American football before they separate and continue to play

huddled Show phonetics
adjective
gathered close together:
We stood huddled together for warmth.

2009年11月27日星期五

well's run dry, bonanza

Libya's Oil Boom Is Running Dry
The release of the Lockerbie bomber triggered speculation that British energy could soon hit a bonanza in Libya. But in reality, Big Oil is already there, and its interest is cooling.

Black Friday

Here's hoping you avoided the food coma: you'll need your wits about you for the traditional day-after-Thanksgiving shopping bonanza


bo·nan·za (bə-năn') pronunciation
n.
  1. A rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore.
  2. A source of great wealth or prosperity.

[Spanish, from Medieval Latin bonacia, calm sea, blend of Latin bonus, good, and Medieval Latin malacia, calm sea (from Greek malakiā , from malakos, soft).]




well's run

dry, the A supply or resource has been exhausted, as in There's no more principal left; the well's run dry, or There's not another novel in her; the well's run dry. This expression likens an underground water source to other plentiful sources. Benjamin Franklin used it in Poor Richard's Almanack (1757).

advert

ad·vert2 (ăd'vûrt) pronunciation

n.
Chiefly British
An advertisement.

au revoir

au re·voir (ō' rə-vwär') pronunciation

interj.
Used to express farewell.

[French : au, till the + revoir, seeing again.]

artless

指揮者領份━━ n. 芸術, 美術; 技術, 技能; ((集合的)) 芸術作品; (pl.) 学芸 (liberal arts), 人文科学; 人工; 技巧, 熟練; (時にpl.) 術策; 〔古〕 学問.
applied art 応用美術.
art and part 【法】幇(ほう)助罪, 従犯 ((in)).
Bachelor [Master] of Arts 文学(修)士.
black art 魔術.
the art preservative of all arts 印刷術.
work of art 芸術品; 傑作.
━━ vt. (映画・小説などを)技巧的にする ((up)).
fine arts 美術.
art deco (時にA- D-) アールデコ ((1930年代に隆盛を迎えた装飾美術様式;幾何学的デザインが特徴)).
art director 美術監督.
art film 芸術映画.
art for art's sake 芸術至上主義.
art form 芸術の表現形式.
art・ful
 ━━ a. ずるい, こうかつな; 技巧的な.
art・ful・ly ad.
art・ful・ness n.
art gallery 画廊; 美術館.
art glass 工芸ガラス.
art house 名画座.
art・less
 ━━ a. たくまない, 無技巧の; 単純な; 無邪気な; 自然な; へたな; 愚かな.
art・less・ly ad.
art・less・ness n.
art・mobile ━━ n. 〔米〕 (トレーラー利用の)巡回美術館, 移動画廊.
Art Nouveau
 【美】アールヌーボー ((19世紀末に起った美術様式;曲線的デザインが特徴)).
art paper 〔英〕 アートペーパー, 光沢紙.
arts and crafts 工芸美術.
art school 美術学校.
Arts Council (of Great Britain) (the 〜) (英国)芸術振興会.
art song (芸術的な)歌曲.
art theater =art house.
art・work 手工芸(品), アートワーク ((写真,図版など本文以外のもの)); 芸術作品.

oversee

Civilian counterpart to ISAF commander is needed in Afghanistan, says security advisor The international community must appoint a civilian equivalent to ISAF's top commander in Afghanistan, a key security advisor tells Deutsche Welle. The new position should oversee all aid programs in the country.

o·ver·see (ō'vər-sē') pronunciation
tr.v., -saw (-sô'), -seen (-sēn'), -see·ing, -sees.
  1. To watch over and direct; supervise. See synonyms at supervise.
  2. To subject to scrutiny; examine or inspect.

tableau, pump and tub

tableau, pump and tub

《永恆的日記──每一天的音樂》 (A Musical Book of Days: A Perpetual Diary)


Saint François d'Assise is an opera in three acts and eight scenes by French composer and librettist Olivier Messiaen, written from 1975 to 1983. It concerns Saint Francis of Assisi, the title character, and displays the composer's devout Catholicism. The world première took place in Paris on November 28, 1983.
其怪的是 牛津大學出版社的書 都說初演是12月 3 acts, 8 tableaux

Director Lone Scherfig does a fine job of painting a tableau of a conservative society as the residents struggle with the rumor of a male streaker in their midst.
Little Giant 566760 Verdigris Calabria Fountain 566760
Calabria Fountain This Italian-style fountain and tub features a hand-finished, weathered verdigris appearance. Water streams continuously into the oval tub from the authentic-looking hand pump. The tub is decorated with classic Latin designs.25"L x 17"W x 28TVerdigris in color

lift statute of limitations, limitations, statutory rape


Jailed film director Roman Polanski granted bail

A Zurich court has granted bail to Oscar-winning film director Roman
Polanski while he fights extradition to the United States over a 1970s
staturory rape case, but he will remain behind bars pending an appeal.

The DW-WORLD Article
http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=ew2o2fI44va89pI6


Religious Leaders Fight New York Bill to Open Abuse Cases

By PAUL VITELLO
The bill would temporarily lift the statute of limitations on lawsuits alleging sexual abuse of children, which would enable some lawsuits against Catholic priests that had been thrown out.



The Justice Ministry on Saturday started considering changes to the statute of limitations with regard to serious crimes such as murder, The Yomiuri Shimbun has learned. (Jan.4) [More...]

There is said to be no such thing as a statute of limitations in the hearts of the bereaved families of crime victims. The latest advances in life science have created a fine-meshed "net of heaven" to catch heinous crimes committed in this world.

--The Asahi Shimbun, Dec. 27(IHT/Asahi: December 31,2007)



statute PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
noun [C or U]
a law which has been formally approved and written down

statutory PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Phonetic PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
decided or controlled by law:
statutory obligations

━━ n. 法令; 規則.
statute book 法令全書.
statute law 成文法.
statute mile 法定マイル.
statute of limitation 出訴期限法.



statute of limitations
n., pl. statutes of limitations.

A statute setting a time limit on legal action in certain cases.


statutory rape

n.
Sexual relations with a person who has not reached the statutory age of consent.



<– Back to results

limitation Show phonetics
noun [U]
the act of controlling and especially reducing something:
the limitation of nuclear weapons

limitations Show phonetics
plural noun DISAPPROVING
If someone or something has limitations, they are not as good as they could be:
Living in a flat is all right, but it has its limitations - for example, you don't have your own garden.
Despite her limitations as an actress, she was a great entertainer.

consummate, tongue in cheek, set the record straight

中英對照讀新聞/Cow? Chow? Congressman says ’Just call me Joseph’ 考?喬?眾議員說:「叫我約瑟夫就行了」

◎張沛元

Cow? Chow? Congressman says: ’Just call me Joseph’

考?喬?眾議員說:「叫我約瑟夫就行了」

You too can be on a first-name basis with a freshman congressman from New Orleans - because people can’t seem to get his last name right.

你也可以跟一名來自紐奧良的新科國會眾議員攀親帶故地直呼其大名──因為人們似乎都無法唸對他的姓氏。

Republican Anh "Joseph" Cao (gow) won election last December. Since then, he has heard his name mispronounced - usually as "cow" or "chow" - by newscasters and public officials, including President Barack Obama.

共和黨人Anh "Joseph" Cao(發音gow,高光映,越南裔美國人)去年12月勝選。此後,他就聽到自己名字被新聞播報員與公職人員,包括總統巴拉克.歐巴馬唸錯──通常被唸成「考」(cow,意為「乳牛」)或「喬」(chow,意為「鬆獅犬」)。

And he’s noticed debates about the pronunciation on Internet blogs. So he issued a tongue-in-cheek open letter over the weekend, humorously trying to set the record straight.

然後他注意到網路部落格上有關於(他的姓氏的)發音的論戰,於是在週末時發表一封開玩笑似地公開信,企圖透過幽默把事情說清楚講明白。

To pronounce it correctly, start with a hard "G" sound, as in go or grass, and then make it rhyme with "pow" or "how." But in the end, Cao seems resigned to his last name being botched. "On second thought, never mind," he advises. "Just call me Joseph."

為了正確發音,先像是唸go或grass時用力地唸G的音,然後接著押pow或how的韻。但最後,高光映似乎對自己的姓氏被人亂唸認命了。「再三考慮後,別麻煩了,」他建議。「叫我約瑟夫就行了。」

新聞辭典

on a first-name basis:俚語,與某人很熟,熟到可以直呼其大名。

tongue- in-cheek:俚語,不誠心地,開玩笑地。例句:He made a tongue-in-cheek remark to his girlfriend, and she got mad because she thought he was serious.(他對他女友說了些玩笑話,她生氣了,因為她以為他是認真的。)

set the record straight:俚語,針對一直沒有被正確報導的事予以澄清說明真相。



The St. Paul Saints, a minor-league team in St. Paul, Minn., signed a deal with the Skinny Nutritional Corporation, which distributes the Skinny Water line of beverages, to rename Midway Stadium — its ballpark for all 16 of the team’s seasons — as Skinny Water Stadium.

The tongue-in-cheek aspects of the agreement could be found in the fine print: The renaming lasted for just a week, from last Sunday through Saturday. The name has since reverted to Midway Stadium.




A sale to Microsoft still appears to the most likely scenario for Yahoo. Microsoft is likely to be willing to increase its offer. The company has said it is willing to "pursue all necessary steps" to consummate the deal, which could mean going directly to shareholders.



Before reaching the tender age of thirty, Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564) had already sculpted David and Pièta, two of the most famous sculptures in the entire history of art. Like fellow Florentine Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo was a shining star of the Renaissance and a genius of consummate virtuosity.




It has been almost six months since Mr. Jobs, the world's consummate salesman, introduced the iPhone as the Ronco Veg-O-Matic for the Internet era. Tongue only partly in cheek, Mr. Jobs promised that Apple's entry into the cellular handset market would be a better phone, Web browser and music player.

consummate

(kŏn'sə-māt') pronunciation

tr.v., -mat·ed, -mat·ing, -mates.
    1. To bring to completion or fruition; conclude: consummate a business transaction.
    2. To realize or achieve; fulfill: a dream that was finally consummated with the publication of her first book.
    1. To complete (a marriage) with the first act of sexual intercourse after the ceremony.
    2. To fulfill (a sexual desire or attraction) especially by intercourse.
adj. (kən-sŭm'ĭt, kŏn'sə-mət)
  1. Complete or perfect in every respect: consummate happiness. See synonyms at perfect.
  2. Supremely accomplished or skilled: “Sargent was now a consummate master of brushwork” (Roberta Smith).
  3. Complete; utter: a consummate bore.

[Middle English consummaten, from Latin cōnsummāre, cōnsummāt- : com-, com- + summa, sum; see sum1.]


━━ vt. 成就[完成]する (~ a marriage 初夜を過ごす).
━━ a. 無上の, 完全な; 全くの.
con・sum・mate・ly ━━ ad.
con・sum・ma・tion ━━ n. 完成, 仕上げ; (結婚の)床入り; 最終目的.

<– Back to results

tongue in cheek (ALSO with your tongue in your cheek)
If you say something tongue in cheek, you intend it to be understood as a joke, although you might appear to be serious:
He said that he was America's greatest lover, although I suspect it was tongue in cheek.

Black Friday

Pinched U.S. Retailers Started Their Black Friday on Thursday
With the retail industry expecting another challenging holiday season, U.S. store chains launched promotions designed to entice consumers into shopping in advance of Black Friday.

anatomize

'Columbine'

By DAVE CULLEN
Cullen’s nuanced account anatomizes the massacre, showing how readily truth was obscured by myth. (Twelve, $26.99.)

a·nat·o·mize (ə-năt'ə-mīz') pronunciation
tr.v., -mized, -miz·ing, -miz·es.
  1. To dissect (an animal or other organism) to study the structure and relation of the parts.
  2. To analyze in minute detail: "Pynchon is the devil who went beyond the grave to anatomize the remains of the modern soul" (Josephine Hendin). See synonyms at analyze.
anatomization a·nat'o·mi·za'tion (-mĭ-zā'shən) n.

temporary hospitalized?

Hu Shih's
...temporary hospitalized

temporarily hospitalized


tem·po·rar·y (tĕm'pə-rĕr'ē) pronunciation
adj.
Lasting, used, serving, or enjoyed for a limited time.

n. Informal, pl., -ies.
One that serves for a limited time: an office staffed by temporaries.

[Latin temporārius, from tempus, tempor-, time.]

temporarily tem'po·rar'i·ly adv.
temporariness tem'po·rar'i·ness n.

SYNONYMS temporary, acting, ad interim, interim, provisional. These adjectives mean assuming the duties of another for the time being: a temporary chairperson; the acting dean; an ad interim admissions committee; an interim administration; a provisional mayor.
ANTONYM permanent

closing, closing time

One does not leave a convivial party before closing time. Winston Churchill.

'Closing Time: A Memoir'

By JOE QUEENAN
In Queenan’s account of his life, the belligerent priests, the poverty, the girls and the music all pale beside the rages of his drunken, violently abusive father. (Viking, $26.95.)


closing
n.
  1. The end or conclusion: the closing of a debate.
  2. A meeting for completing a transaction, especially one at which contracts are signed transferring ownership of real estate.


n. - 結束

idioms:

  • closing price 收盤價格
  • closing time 打烊時間, 停止營業時間

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 폐쇄, 종결, 결산

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 閉鎖, 終了, 締め切り, 結びのことば, 終結, 決算, 締め具
adj. - 終わりの, 閉会の

idioms:

  • closing price 終値
  • closing time 閉店時刻

bawling

'Cheever: A Life'

By BLAKE BAILEY
This detailed biography follows John Cheever’s path step by stumbling step, disclosing the addictive urges and bawling self-pity to which he subjected himself and those in his household. (Knopf, $35.)



bawling
noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: loud cries made while weeping
Synonym: wailing


The adjective bawling has one meaning:

Meaning #1: crying out loudly

despiser, adherent

'The Case for God'

By KAREN ARMSTRONG
Armstrong, a former nun, wants to rescue the idea of the Deity from its cultured despisers and its more literal-minded adherents alike. (Knopf, $27.95.)



ad·her·ent (ăd-hîr'ənt, -hĕr'-) pronunciation
n.
A supporter, as of a cause or individual: a vote that pleased adherents of education reform.

adj.
  1. Sticking or holding fast.
  2. Botany. Joined but not united. Used of dissimilar parts or organs.
adherently ad·her'ent·ly adv.

inartistic, habit-forming,

Norman Rockwell: The Photographs Behind the Art A new book Behind the Camera chronicles the iconic American painter's process
Norman Rockwell

Photo-Realistic
Rockwell uses a Balopticon projector to sketch the first step in translating the photographic image into a finished illustration with charcoal for his First Trip to the Beauty Shop. "The Balopticon is an evil, inartistic, habit-forming, lazy and vicious machine," he said. "I use one often - and though am thoroughly ashamed of it. I hide it whenever I hear people coming."


Read more: http://www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,1943059_2005733,00.html#ixzz0Y6ncdhOP

resonate, magnetic resonance imaging, MRI, ticket line

'Ayn Rand and the World She Made'

By ANNE C. HELLER
Heller maintains critical perspective while conveying the conviction and odd charisma of Rand, whose angry message resonates today among the anti-Obama right. (Nan A. Talese/Doubleday, $35.)




But it’s a deeply satisfying show, with enough spectacular moments to justify the ticket lines and plenty of quieter revelations that will resonate particularly for working artists.


Leveaux, 50, has put on other Ibsen dramas with Japanese casts: "Elida: The Lady from the Sea" in 1992 and "Hedda Gabler" in 1994.

"I never directed 'A Doll's House.' Because, after I did 'Elida' and 'Hedda Gabler,' I thought that's enough (of Ibsen's works)," Leveaux said in a recent interview in Tokyo. "However, when I looked at the play again, I thought this is an interesting subject, which has a real resonance in contemporary Japan, even though the play was written about more than 100 years ago."



<– Back to results

resonate PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
verb [I]
1 to produce, increase or fill with sound, by vibrating (= shaking) objects which are near:
His voice resonated in the empty church.
The noise of the bell resonated through the building.
Compare resound.

2 to be filled with a particular quality:
The building resonates with historic significance.

3 to continue to have a powerful effect or value:
The significance of those great stories resonates down the centuries.

4 If an experience or memory resonates, it makes you think of another similar one:
Her experiences resonate powerfully with me, living, as I do, in a similar family situation.

resonance PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
noun [C or U]
magnetic resonance
This poem has many resonances (= connected thoughts and memories) for me.

resonant PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
1 clear and loud, or causing sounds to be clear and loud:
a deep, resonant voice
a resonant concert hall
See also resound.

2 making you think of a similar experience or memory:
We felt privileged to be the first group of Western visitors to enter the historic palace, resonant with past conflicts.

resonator PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Phonetic PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
noun [C] SPECIALIZED
a device, for example in a musical instrument, which makes sounds resonate

res・o・nance


━━ n. 響き, 反響, 共鳴; 【電気】共振.
res・o・nant ━━ a. よく通る ((声など)); 共鳴[反響]する ((with)).
res・o・nant・ly ad.
resonant circuit 【電気】共振回路.

ticket line 訂票電話線
hot seat: Definition from Answers.com
(a reference to the show's ticket line, 999-5000). Fans would often cheer Wally
on and boo his guests, as if they were at a sporting event. ...

"利 用 核 磁 共 振 攝 影 技 術 ( MRI ) , 知 感 神 經 學 家 幾 乎 可 以 通 過 大 腦 血 液 的 流 動 情 況 , 對 人 的 思 維 進 行 判 讀 。 而 且 , 通 過 物 理 操 作 , 人 類 的 意 識 是 可 以 隨 意 扭 曲 製 造 的 。"

---劉大任─漫談靈魂

"
郭 台 銘 掌 控 採 購 的 用 意 是 透 過 大 筆 訂 單 , 要 求 醫 療 設 備 大 廠 技 術 輸 出 。 「 除 了 質 子 機 外 , MRI ( 核 磁 共 振 ) 及 CT ( 斷 層 掃 描 ) 都 要 大 量 採 購 。 」 一 位 醫 療 界 人 士 說 , 郭 台 銘 及 幕 僚 曾 先 後 與 醫 療 設 備 大 廠 西 門 子 、 奇 異 等 接 觸 , 「 全 球 一 年 MRI 總 銷 量 一 千 台 , 郭 董 向 西 門 子 一 開 口 就 要 買 百 餘 台 MRI , 放 在 台 灣 與 大 陸 , 唯 一 條 件 是 『 技 術 移 轉 』 。 」 西 門 子 未 答 應 , 倒 是 郭 台 銘 的 手 法 與 心 思 , 昭 然 若 揭 。 "




核磁気共鳴画像法 - Wikipedia

核磁気共鳴画像法(かくじききょうめいがぞうほう、magnetic resonance imaging, MRI

hamster, breakout hit, fuzzy

Zhu Zhu Mania: Hamster Toys Are Ruling Christmas

Electronic toy hamsters called Zhu Zhu Pets are the breakout hit of the holiday season. Why the fuzzy creatures will clean up at the cash register



fuzz
n.
A mass or coating of fine, light fibers, hairs, or particles; down: the fuzz on a peach.


v., fuzzed, fuzz·ing, fuzz·es. v.tr.
  1. To cover with fine, light fibers, hairs, or particles.
  2. To make blurred or indistinct: fuzzing the difference between the two candidates; worked quickly to fuzz up the details of the scandal.
v.intr.
To become blurred or obscure.

fuzzy
adj., -i·er, -i·est.
  1. Covered with fuzz.
  2. Of or resembling fuzz.
  3. Not clear; indistinct: a fuzzy recollection of past events.
  4. Not coherent; confused: a fuzzy plan of action.

[Perhaps from Low German fussig, spongy.]

fuzzily fuzz'i·ly adv.
fuzziness fuzz'i·ness n.

ham·ster (hăm'stər) pronunciation
n.
A small Eurasian rodent of the subfamily Cricetinae, especially Mesocricetus auratus, having large cheek pouches and a short tail and often kept as a pet or used in laboratory research.

[German, from Middle High German hamastra, perhaps from Old High German hamustro, of Slavic origin.]

room temperature, Fahrenheit

Spotlight:

What's normal body temperature in degrees Celsius? In Celsius, the normal body temperature is considered to be 37 degrees — that's 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. The Celsius temperature scale is named for the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius, who was born on this date in 1701; the scale is also called centigrade, since it is a 100-degrees based scale, with 0 as the freezing point of water and 100 as its boiling point. In 1742, Anders Celsius developed the temperature scale, originally proposing that the freezing point be 100 degrees and the boiling point be 0 degrees. The numbers were inverted a few years later, at the suggestion of botanist Carolus Linnaeus. The Celsius temperature scale is currently used in most places in the world, with the United States being a notable exception. To convert temperatures from Fahrenheit to Celsius, subtract 32 degrees from the Fahrenheit temperature and multiply the result by 5/9.

Quote:

"It doesn't matter what temperature the room is, it's always room temperature."Steven Wright

Blowing the whistle

Ex-UBS Banker Seeks Billions for Blowing Whistle
By LYNNLEY BROWNING
Bradley C. Birkenfeld, who helped American clients illegally evade taxes and then helped the United States government find them, could reap a giant reward.


What does blow the whistle mean? Blowing the whistle
is calling attention to wrongdoing.

move, move on

Dubai’s Move on Debt Rattles Markets Worldwide
By DAVID JOLLY and KATE GALBRAITH
Dubai’s request to suspend debt repayments sent European markets spiraling downward, though some analysts suggested fears of contagion were unfounded.



move
n.
    1. The act or an instance of moving.
    2. A particular manner of moving: made some intricate moves on the dance floor.
  1. A change of residence or location.
  2. Games.
    1. An act of transferring a piece from one position to another in board games.
    2. The prescribed manner in which a piece may be played.
    3. A participant's turn to make a play.
  3. An action taken to achieve an objective; a maneuver: a move to halt the arms race.

move on
Continue moving or progressing; also go away. For example, It's time we moved on to the next item on the agenda, or The police ordered the spectators to move on. [First half of 1800s]

The verb has one meaning:

Meaning #1: move forward, also in the metaphorical sense
Synonyms: advance, progress, pass on, march on, go on

vegetate, revegetation

veg·e·tate (vĕj'ĭ-tāt') pronunciation

intr.v., -tat·ed, -tat·ing, -tates.
  1. To grow or sprout as a plant does.
  2. Pathology. To grow in size or spread abnormally.
  3. To exist in a state of physical or mental inactivity or insensibility.
  4. Informal. To engage in relaxing or passive activities, such as watching television.

[Latin vegetāre, vegetāt-, to enliven. See vegetable.]



re·veg·e·tate (rē-vĕj'ĭ-tāt') pronunciation

v., -tat·ed, -tat·ing, -tates. v.tr.
To cause (eroded land, for example) to bear a new cover of vegetation.

v.intr.
To bear a new cover of vegetation.

revegetation re·veg'e·ta'tion n.

shibboleth,jamming, jam-packed


Jamming: The Art and Discipline of Business Creativity. by John Kao ... -

http://www.johnkao.com/


On a Sunday afternoon in April, I was crammed into a seat in the upper deck of the Tokyo Dome to watch the biggest rivalry in Japanese baseball — Japan’s version of a New York Yankees-Boston Red Sox match-up. The Yomiuri Giants were set to battle the visiting Hanshin Tigers, whose devoted fans made up nearly half of the crowd of about 44,000 in the jam-packed stadium.



On Friday, the BBC said it had decided to use two extra satellites to combat intensive jamming efforts by Iran, a step likely to be seen by Tehran as a direct challenge, given its assertions in recent days that foreign broadcasters — and Web services like Facebook and Twitter — are being used to foment unrest over the disputed election.

But Rosemary Hollis, a professor of Middle East studies at City University London, said Mr. Khamenei’s attack on Britain may have been prompted by something more basic to the Iranian psyche, an old shibboleth in which Britain remains the dark force behind American power. “Strange as it seems, they’re convinced that the British are the clever ones, manipulating things behind the scenes,” she said.


jam

v., jammed, jam·ming, jams. v.tr.
  1. To drive or wedge forcibly into a tight position: jammed the cork in the bottle.
  2. To activate or apply (a brake) suddenly. Often used with on: jammed the brakes on.
  3. To cause (moving parts, for example) to lock into an unworkable position: jammed the typewriter keys.
    1. To pack (items, for example) to excess; cram: jammed my clothes into the suitcase.
    2. To fill (a container or space) to overflowing: I jammed the suitcase with clothes. Fans jammed the hallway after the concert.
  4. To block, congest, or clog: a drain that was jammed by debris.
  5. To crush or bruise: jam a finger.
  6. Electronics. To interfere with or prevent the clear reception of (broadcast signals) by electronic means.
  7. Baseball. To throw an inside pitch to (a batter), especially to prevent the batter from hitting the ball with the thicker part of the bat.
v.intr.
  1. To become wedged or stuck.
  2. To become inoperable: The computer keyboard jammed.
  3. To force one's way into or through a limited space.
  4. Music. To participate in a jam session.
  5. Basketball. To make a dunk shot.
n.
  1. The act of jamming or the condition of being jammed.
  2. A crush or congestion of people or things in a limited space: a traffic jam.
  3. A trying situation. See synonyms at predicament.

[Origin unknown.]

jammable jam'ma·ble adj.
jammer jam'mer n.


jam-packed PhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhoneticPhonetic Hide phonetics
adjective
full of people or things that are pushed closely together:
The streets were jam-packed with tourists.



shibboleth
n.
  1. A word or pronunciation that distinguishes people of one group or class from those of another.
    1. A word or phrase identified with a particular group or cause; a catchword.
    2. A commonplace saying or idea.
  2. A custom or practice that betrays one as an outsider.

[Ultimately from Hebrew šibbōlet, torrent of water, from the use of this word to distinguish one tribe from another that pronounced it sibbōlet (Judges 12:4–6).]

2009年11月26日星期四

wink, blink, barbecue


模型分析是一个有争议的领域。关于气候,我们有太多东西都不是很了解——云团、飓风、融冰、悬浮物,因此对于超级计算机模拟未来气候的能力仍然存在疑问。 根据一项试验,Climateprediction.net网站会生成数以千计的气象局气候模型版本,让人们在自己家里的个人电脑上运行。试验结果显示, 如果你对参数进行轻微的调整,模型就会产生截然不同的结果。我与米切尔会面前一周,英国气象局被迫为其“烧烤夏季”(barbecue summer)的新闻稿进行了辩护——这证明哪怕只是进行季节性预测也很困难。

Blink and you'll miss it: Japan's new eye iPod

Tue Mar 4, 2008 2:57pm EST

[-] Text [+]
Photo

TOKYO (Reuters Life!) - Bat an eyelid to replay your favorite iPod tune with a new Japanese remote control that works in the blink of an eye.

When a user winks, movement in their skin is detected by sensors clipped to their glasses or headphones, said Kazuhiro Taniguchi of Osaka University's Graduate School of Engineering Science, who developed the "KomeKami Switch" or "Temple Switch".

The infrared sensors then generate an electric signal that a micro computer uses to work Apple Inc's (AAPL.O: Quote, Profile, Research) iPod.

Wink strongly for one second with one eye to rewind, use the other to skip to the next song, or close both eyes to pause and play, Taniguchi told Reuters in an e-mail interview.

But what if users accidentally blink only to find themselves in a completely different soundtrack?

"It doesn't happen at all. This system doesn't malfunction even if the user eats, talks, walks and runs," Taniguchi wrote, saying there were differences in movement between an accidental and an intentional blink or wink.

"The computer can judge the difference of those signals," he added -- even if other people around you may be left wondering what message your eyes are sending.

(Reporting by Sophie Hardach; Editing by Rodney Joyce)


THE woman at the ice cream stand in Seneca Falls, N.Y., was such a pro. She loaded my cone with drifts of frozen custard, made change and gave me directions to a barbecued chicken stand all without a blink.


wink Show phonetics
verb [I]
1 to close one eye briefly as a way of greeting someone or showing friendliness, affection, sexual attraction etc., or of showing that you are not serious about something you have said:
She winked at me as he turned his back.
For a moment I thought he was being serious, but then he winked at me.

2 When lights wink, they keep flashing on and off quickly:
Reflected in the water, the lights winked at us from the other side of the lake.
The light was winking on the answering machine.

wink Show phonetics
noun [C]
when you wink at someone:
He gave me a conspiratorial wink as they left the room.

blink Show phonetics
verb
1 [I or T] When you blink, you close and then open your eyes quickly once or several times, and when an eye blinks, it does this:
You've got something in your eye - try blinking a few times.

2 [I] LITERARY If a light blinks, it flashes on and off.

blink Show phonetics
noun [C usually singular]
the act of blinking

wink


━━ v. まばたきする, ウインクする; (目を)またたく; 目くばせする ((at)); 見て見ぬふりをする ((at)); (星などが)きらめく; (明かりなどが)点滅する.
as easy as wink やすやすと.
like winking すばやく, 見る間に.
wink back [away] one's tears まばたきして涙を払う.
━━ n. まばたき; (星などの)きらめき; 目くばせ; ((否定文で)) ほんの一瞬.
forty winks (食後の)うたたね.
in a wink またたく間に.
tip … the wink 〔英話〕 人にそっと知らせる.
wink・er ━━ n. まばたき[目くばせ]する人[もの]; 〔話〕 まつ毛; (普通pl.) (馬の)目隠し; 〔英話〕 (pl.) (自動車の)ウインカー.


blink


━━ v. まばたきする[させる]; (灯火が)明滅する; ちらと見る ((at)); 無視する ((at)).
blink at …に驚く.
blink away [back] まばたいて(涙を)ふり払う.
blink the fact 事実をひたかくす.
━━ n. まばたき; 一目; きらめき.
on the blink 〔話〕 (機械の)調子が狂って.
blink・er ━━ n. またたきする人; 明滅信号灯; 方向指示器; (pl.) =blinders; (pl.) ちりよけめがね.
have blinkers on …が理解できない.
blink・ered a. (馬が)目隠しされた; 視野の狭い.
blink・ing ━━ a.,n. またたく; 明滅(する); 〔英俗〕 ひどい, いまわしい.


bar·be·cue (bär'bĭ-kyū') pronunciation
n.
  1. A grill, pit, or outdoor fireplace for roasting meat.
    1. A whole animal carcass or section thereof roasted or broiled over an open fire or on a spit.
    2. A social gathering, usually held outdoors, at which food is cooked over an open flame.
tr.v., -cued, -cu·ing, -cues.
To roast, broil, or grill (meat or seafood) over live coals or an open fire, often basting with a seasoned sauce.

[American Spanish barbacoa, of Taino origin.]

pendant

Children's Animal Masks and Pendants Recalled by Team Work Trading Due to Risk of Lead Exposuren.

[F., orig. p. pr. of pendre to hang, L. pendere. Cf. Pendent, Pansy, Pensive, Poise, Ponder.]

1. Something which hangs or depends; something suspended; a hanging appendage, especially one of an ornamental character; as to a chandelier or an eardrop; also, an appendix or addition, as to a book.

Some hang upon the pendants of her ear.
Pope.
Many . . . have been pleased with this work and its pendant, the Tales and Popular Fictions.
Keightley.

2. (Arch.) A hanging ornament on roofs, ceilings, etc., much used in the later styles of Gothic architecture, where it is of stone, and an important part of the construction. There are imitations in plaster and wood, which are mere decorative features. «[A bridge] with . . . pendants graven fair.» Spenser.

3. (Fine Arts) One of a pair; a counterpart; as, one vase is the pendant to the other vase.

4. A pendulum. [Obs.] Sir K. Digby.

5. The stem and ring of a watch, by which it is suspended. [U.S.] Knight.

Pendant post (Arch.), a part of the framing of an open timber roof; a post set close against the wall, and resting upon a corbel or other solid support, and supporting the ends of a collar beam or any part of the roof.
  • pend・ant
  • ━━ n. ペンダント; 【建】つりランプ, シャンデリア; 【海事】=pennant; 付属物.━━ a. =pendent.

Picture of Recalled Pendant

pixel, loft

EuroVox 19.01.2009 05:30

Linz' Hotel Project Offers Small Insights Into City Life

Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Waiting for a room can become an adventure

At the ‘Pixel Hotel’, guests stay in rooms are spread around the city -- literally little ‘pixels’ of comfort.
Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Tea and a game of monopoly in the renovated camper van -- inside a huge loft apartment

In 2009, the city of Linz in Austria is playing host as the culture capital of Europe.
For those who want a more personal city experience, the "Linz 09" project group has designed a unique overnight experience. Visitors can book a night in an old barge, a warehouse or an art gallery -- with breakfast vouchers to introduce them to favorite cafes spread across the city.
Report: Peta Jenkin




loft
n.
    1. A large, usually unpartitioned floor over a factory, warehouse, or other commercial or industrial space.
    2. Such a floor converted into an apartment or artist's studio.
  1. An open space under a roof; an attic or garret.
  2. A gallery or balcony, as in a church.
  3. A hayloft.
  4. Sports.
    1. The backward slant of the face of a golf club head, designed to drive the ball in a high arc.
    2. A golf stroke that drives the ball in a high arc.
    3. The upward course of a ball driven in a high arc.
    1. The thickness of a fabric or yarn.
    2. The thickness of an item, such as a down comforter, that is filled with compressible insulating material.

v., loft·ed, loft·ing, lofts. v.tr.
  1. To put, store, or keep in a loft.
  2. To propel in a high arc: lofted the ball into the outfield.
  3. Nautical. To lay out a full-size drawing of (the parts of a ship's hull, for example).
v.intr.
  1. To propel something, especially a ball, in a high arc.
  2. To rise high into the air.

[Middle English, sky, upstairs room, from Old English, air, from Old Norse lopt, upstairs room, sky, air.]

sycophantic, Namby-pamby

Namby-pamby

Meaning

Childish and weakly sentimental.

Origin

Namby-panbyIn 1714, the English poet and playwright, Ambrose Philips (1674 - 1749) became tutor to George I's grandchildren. The position gave him a status amongst the aristocracy and he took the opportunity to advance his place in society by writing sycophantic sentimental poems in praise of their children. These were written in rather affected and insipid nursery language, of the 'eency-weency', 'goody-goody' sort. This didn't go down well with his rival poets and playwrights and when, in 1725, he wrote the execrable 'To the Honourable Miss Carteret', he was widely derided:

Thou, thy parents pride and care,
Fairest offspring of the fair
...
When again the lambkins play,
Pretty sportlings,full of May
and so on




syc·o·phant (sĭk'ə-fənt, sī'kə-) pronunciation
n.
A servile self-seeker who attempts to win favor by flattering influential people.

[Latin sȳcophanta, informer, slanderer, from Greek sūkophantēs, informer, from sūkon phainein, to show a fig (probably originally said of denouncers of theft or exportation of figs) : sūkon, fig + phainein, to show.]

sycophantic syc'o·phan'tic (-făn'tĭk) or syc'o·phan'ti·cal (-tĭ-kəl) adj.
sycophantically syc'o·phan'ti·cal·ly adv.

carbon intensity, emission intensity

An emission intensity is the average emission rate of a given pollutant from a given source relative to the intensity of a specific activity; for example grams of carbon dioxide released per megajoule of energy produced, or the ratio of greenhouse gas emissions produced to GDP. Emission intensities are used to derive estimates of air pollutant or greenhouse gas emissions based on the amount of fuel combusted, the number of animals in animal husbandry, on industrial production levels, distances traveled or similar activity data. Emission intensities may also be used to compare the environmental impact of different fuels or activities. The related terms emission factor and carbon intensity are often used interchangeably, but "factors" exclude aggregate activities such as GDP, and "carbon" excludes other pollutants.

emission
n.
  1. The act or an instance of emitting.
  2. Something emitted.
  3. A substance discharged into the air, especially by an internal combustion engine.

[Latin ēmissiō, ēmissiōn-, a sending out, from ēmissus, past participle of ēmittere, to send out. See emit.]

express , regular service , foreign service

The Korea Train eXpress (KTX) is South Korea's high-speed rail system, which connects the capital Seoul to Busan and Mokpo. Operated by Korail, the train's technology is largely based on the French TGV system, and has a top speed of 350 km/h, limited to 300 km/h during regular service for safety.[1]




foreign service 領事人員

n.
  1. The diplomatic and consular staff of the United States.
  2. foreign service The diplomatic and consular personnel of a nation's foreign office.

Snack a Jacks

Quaker Snack a Jacks (Caramel)***INTRODUCTION***

Snack a Jacks are made by Quaker and are an alternative to potato crisps. They are crispy snacks made from corn and rice. Quaker keep adding to their range and the list below is an example of some of the flavours available:

Caramel, Sour Cream, Chedder Cheese, Prawn Cocktail, Roast Chicken.

They do jumbo packs with larger snack-a-jacks, mini snacks and the type that I will review today (quite large bitesize pieces in a crisp-type packet). Salt and Vinegar are by far my favourite flavour which is why I chose to review them today.

Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade

Spotlight:

Along the Parade Route" title="Buy Poster at AllPosters.com" border="0" width="120" height="160" hspace="8">
Bart Simpson Floats
Along the Parade Route
When was the first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade? Eighty-five years ago, on November 27, 1924, a quarter of a million people lined a two-mile stretch of Broadway, from Central Park West to Herald Square, to watch the first Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade. Floats carried Macy's employees dressed up as cowboys and sheiks, clowns and knights; there were live animals that had been loaned from the Central Park Zoo and marching bands. The huge parade was a hit and it became an annual event. In 1927, the first of the trademark balloons — one of Felix the Cat — floated down the parade route. This year, the route has been changed: it will begin on 77th Street and Central Park West and avoid Broadway entirely as it makes its way past Herald Square to 7th Avenue. Some of the stars participating in this year's parade will include Jimmy Fallon, Jane Krakowski, Tiffany Thornton, Andrea Bocelli, the cast of Sesame Street and Carly Simon. Happy Thanksgiving and enjoy the parade!

Quote:

"What we're really talking about is a wonderful day set aside on the fourth Thursday of November when no one diets. I mean, why else would they call it Thanksgiving?"Erma Bombeck

airbrushing fags out

airbrushing fags out of history
--第二坨“狗屎”:摩登時代生活百科


airbrush
n.
An atomizer using compressed air to spray a liquid, such as paint, on a surface.

tr.v., -brushed, -brush·ing, -brush·es.
To spray with an airbrush.

airbrushing 噴煙

fag
n.
    1. A student at a British public school who is required to perform menial tasks for a student in a higher class.
    2. A drudge.
  1. Chiefly British. Fatiguing or tedious work; drudgery.

v., fagged, fag·ging, fags. v.intr.
  1. To work to exhaustion; toil.
  2. To function as the servant of another student in a British public school.
v.tr.
To exhaust; weary: Four hours on the tennis court fagged me out.

[From fag, to droop (obsolete), perhaps from Middle English fagge. See fag end.]


fag2 (făg) pronunciation
n. Slang
A cigarette.

[Short for FAG END.]


fag3 (făg) pronunciation
n. Offensive Slang
Used as a disparaging term for a homosexual man.


The noun has 2 meanings:

Meaning #1: offensive terms for an openly homosexual man
Synonyms: fagot, faggot, fairy, nance, pansy, queen, queer, poof, poove, pouf

Meaning #2: finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking
Synonyms: cigarette, cigaret, coffin nail, butt


The verb fag has 3 meanings:

Meaning #1: act as a fag for older boys, in British public schools

Meaning #2: work hard
Synonyms: labor, labour, toil, travail, grind, drudge, dig, moil

Meaning #3: exhaust or tire though overuse or great strain or stress
Synonyms: tire, wear upon, tire out, wear, weary, jade, wear out, outwear, wear down, fag out, fatigue



Is It Just Me Or Is Everything Shit?: The Encyclopedia of Modern Life

Steve Lowe and Alan McArthur

Is It Just Me Or Is Everything Shit?: The Encyclopedia of Modern Life

View Enlarged Image

ISBN:
9780748107896
ISBN-10:
0-748-10789-4

title

If you hate: loft living; bar-clubs; Tony Blair; chick lit; global warming sceptics; Keane; loyalty cards; IKEA; Kabbalah; bling and Richard Curtis...

... then you need IS IT JUST ME OR IS EVERYTHING SHIT? - an encylopedic attack on modern culture and the standard reference work for everyone who believes everything is shit. Which it is. This book is for the large percentage of the population interested in saying NO to the phoney ideas, cretinous people, useless products and doublespeak that increasingly dominate our lives. This book is designed for everyone who thinks they may have mislaid their soul in a Coffee Republic. Never before has there been a book so completely full of shit.

This very funny, well-informed, belligerent rant of a book adds up to an excoriating broadside against consumer capitalism that the authors hope will sell loads of copies.

Reviews

  • 'One of the many things that irritates these guys is rave reviews: so I'll just say it's very funny and recommend you to buy it. Unless of course you're a big fan of the