2024年2月7日 星期三

gut, ordnance, provision, defang, ordinance, The psychology is as gutting and astute as ever. Truth and Reconciliation Ordinance

Late Munro is, stylistically, a wholly different thing. The prose is sparer, more wintry. The psychology is as gutting and astute as ever.



On March 4th the Supreme Court will hear arguments in King v Burwell, a case that could gut the Affordable Care Act (ACA), Barack Obama’s signature health-care law. It is the third legal challenge to Obamacare in four years to reach America’s highest court. The case revolves around four words in the mammoth 906-page law that could bring the whole thing down http://econ.st/1CMlQw5

尼泊爾最高法院在今年1月裁定較早版本的TRC法案──2013年《真相與和解條例(Truth and Reconciliation Ordinance)》──違憲,該條例內容帶有許多類似缺陷。法院裁定指出,任何轉型正義機制都必須符合國際法標準,使重大人權侵犯受到問責,並保障受害者獲得救濟和賠償的權利。



  Victims' Dilemma: 911 Calls Can Bring Eviction

By ERIK ECKHOLM

Aiming to save neighborhoods from blight and to ease burdens on the police, municipalities have adopted ordinances requiring landlords to weed out disruptive tenants.

QUOTATION OF THE DAY

"The problem with these ordinances is that they turn victims of crime who are pleading for emergency assistance into 'nuisances' in the eyes of the city. They limit people's ability to seek help from police and punish victims for criminal activity committed against them."
SANDRA S. PARK, a lawyer with the A.C.L.U., on the rise of "crime free" housing ordinances, which some say cause tenants to choose between calling 911 and being evicted from their homes.

Millions in U.S. Drink Dirty Water, Records Show
By CHARLES DUHIGG
More than 20 percent of water treatment systems have violated key provisions of the Safe Drinking Water Act.



这一最新案件是香港按照《证券与期货条例》(Securities and Futures Ordinance),首次就市场操纵行为提起法律诉讼。以前的案例都没有提交到地区法院一级。


French Court Defangs Plan to Crack Down on Internet Piracy

By ERIC PFANNER
The decision is a setback for the music and movie industries, which had praised the French law as a solution to illegal file sharing.


French Court Guts Web Piracy Law
France's highest legal authority struck down the central provision of a law that would have cut off the Internet access of people who repeatedly illegally download copyrighted content.


演講的一些具體內容,可參考雷穎《造化遊戲四十年:雷穎回憶錄》Memoirs on Forty Years Ordnance Technology and Management,台北:中央研究院近代史研究所,民國88年(1999),頁175-80

Partygoers seemed pleased with the evening. However, no one--not even the social conservatives--appeared happy when the bars shut down precisely at 1 a.m., apparently because of a city ordinance.


ordinance
n.
  1. An authoritative command or order.
  2. A custom or practice established by long usage.
  3. A Christian rite, especially the Eucharist.
  4. A statute or regulation, especially one enacted by a city government.
[Middle English ordinaunce, from Old French ordenance, from Medieval Latin ōrdinantia, from Latin ōrdināns, ōrdinant-, present participle of ōrdināre, to ordain, from ōrdō, ōrdin-, order.]

ordinance

Syllabification: (or·di·nance)
Pronunciation: /ˈôrdn-əns/

noun

  • North American a piece of legislation enacted by a municipal authority:a city ordinance banned smoking in nearly all types of restaurants
  • an authoritative order; a decree.
  • 3a  prescribed religious rite:Talmudic ordinances

Origin:

Middle English (also in the sense 'arrangement in ranks'): from Old French ordenance, from medieval Latin ordinantia, from Latin ordinare 'put in order' (see ordain)

or・di・nance

━━ n. 法令; 儀式.

ord·nance (ôrd'nəns) pronunciation
n.
  1. Military materiel, such as weapons, ammunition, combat vehicles, and equipment.
  2. The branch of an armed force that procures, maintains, and issues weapons, ammunition, and combat vehicles.
  3. Cannon; artillery.
[Middle English ordnaunce, variant of ordinaunce, order, military provision. See ordinance.]

provision
n.
  1. The act of supplying or fitting out.
  2. Something provided.
  3. A preparatory action or measure.
  4. provisions A stock of necessary supplies, especially food.
  5. A stipulation or qualification, especially a clause in a document or agreement.
tr.v., -sioned, -sion·ing, -sions.
To supply with provisions.
[Middle English, from Old French, forethought, from Latin prōvīsiō, prōvīsiōn-, from prōvīsus, past participle of prōvidēre, to foresee, provide for. See provide.]
provisioner pro·vi'sion·er n.


gut 動詞 取出內臟、毀掉

defang
tr.v., -fanged, -fang·ing, -fangs.
  1. To remove the fangs of (a snake, for example).
  2. To undermine the strength or power of; make ineffectual: an attempt to defang the opposition.

VERB (gutsguttinggutted)

[WITH OBJECT]Back to top  
1Remove the intestines and other internal organs from (a fish or other animal) before cooking it.
1.1Remove or destroy completely the internal parts of (a building or other structure):the fire gutted most of the factory
2British informal Cause (someone) to feel extremely upset or disappointed:it guts me to think about what my mother andbrother missed out on(as adjective guttingshe described the ruling asabsolutely gutting

astute
/əˈstjuːt/
adjective
  1. having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage.
    "an astute businessman"

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