2009年7月13日星期一

Homo Homini Award, Homo homini lupus, arrant

捷克人权组织People in Need在四海一家电影节开幕式上将今年的人权奖Homo Homini Award授予目前仍被中国警方秘密拘押的中国知识分子刘晓波,以表彰他为和平促进中国民主所作出的贡献。同时受到表彰的还有零八宪章的所有签署者。


M. Jackson 皮膚多狼瘡
lupus
n.
  1. Systemic lupus erythematosus.
  2. Any of various chronic skin conditions characterized by ulcerative lesions that spread over the body. No longer in scientific use.

[Medieval Latin, from Latin, wolf.]



Homo homini lupus is a latin phrase meaning "man is a wolf to man." First attested in Plautus' Asinaria ("lupus est homo homini"), the sentence was drawn on by Thomas Hobbes when he wrote "Man to Man is an arrant Wolfe" in the opening line of the De cive, Epistola dedicatoria section of Leviathan as a concise expression of his view of human nature. The phrase is sometimes translated as "man is man's wolf", which can be interpreted to mean that men prey upon other men.

It is widely referenced when discussing the horrors of which humans are capable.


arrant
adj.

Completely such; thoroughgoing: an arrant fool; the arrant luxury of the ocean liner.

[Variant of ERRANT.]

arrantly ar'rant·ly adv.

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