2017年7月1日 星期六

fissiparous, tribalism, snap, snap election, hole up (somewhere) , moat

We're becoming two separate tribes. Trump is hastening the process. What do you think?

Former secratary of labor says Dems and GOP no longer share the same basic values -- and that nationhood is dead
SALON.COM


A New Tribalism Spreads in Donald Trump’s Washington A2


Fights over health care and a new Supreme Court justice suggest that partisan divides under Donald Trump’s presidency aren’t simply between Republicans and Democrats, Gerald F. Seib writes.


Spain isn't used to coalition-building. Unless its leaders find a settlement soon, fresh elections are likely

In most places, when 3,030 people take an up-or-down vote, some sort of…
ECON.ST


The economy is in crisis, but Aso will not present his second supplementary budget plan until next year. He has no intention of dissolving the Lower House and calling a snap election anytime soon. The impression I get is that the government and the ruling coalition have holed themselves up in their "administration castle," while the opposition Minshuto (Democratic Party of Japan) is laying siege, in a manner of speaking, by filling the castle moats and trying to batter down the gates.

Divided Over Kosovo and EU, Serbs Take to Polls

The Serbian people started voting on Sunday in snap elections that
give them the choice of pursuing EU membership or turning their back
on the West out of nationalist defiance over the loss of Kosovo.

To read this article on the DW-WORLD website, just click on the
internet address below:

http://newsletter.dw-world.de/re?l=evye0gI44va89pI0&req=l%3Devye0eI44va89pI0




tribalism
ˈtrʌɪbəlɪz(ə)m/
noun
  1. the state or fact of being organized in a tribe or tribes.
    • derogatory
      the behaviour and attitudes that stem from strong loyalty to one's own tribe or social group.

      "a society motivated by cultural tribalism"

fissiparous
fɪˈsɪp(ə)rəs/
adjective
  1. inclined to cause or undergo division into separate parts or groups.
    "the fissiparous tendencies innate in tribalism"
    • BIOLOGY
      (of an organism) reproducing by fission.
      "small fissiparous worms"

snap (DONE SUDDENLY) Adjective [before noun]
done suddenly without allowing time for careful thought or preparation:
He always makes snap decisions and never thinks about their consequences.
snap election is an election called earlier than scheduled. Generally it refers to an election called when no one expects it, usually to capitalize on a unique electoral opportunity or to decide a pressing issue.
Wikipedia article "Snap election".


snap election is an election called earlier than expected.
Generally it refers to an election in a parliamentary system called when not required (either by law or convention), usually to capitalize on a unique electoral opportunity or to decide a pressing issue. It differs from a recall election in that it is initiated by politicians (usually the head of government or ruling party) rather than voters, and from a special election in that the winners will serve an entire term as opposed to the remainder of an already established term.[1][2]

Since the power to call snap elections usually lies with the incumbent, they frequently result in increased majorities for the party already in power having been called at an advantageous time; however, there have been cases of snap elections backfiring and resulting in an opposition party's winning or gaining power. Generally speaking, the Prime Minister under such systems does not have the legal power to call an election, but rather must request the election be called by the head of state. In most countries, the head of state always grants such a request by convention.[citation needed]


hole up (somewhere) phrasal verb INFORMAL
to stay in a safe place, often as a way of escape:
We'd better find some shelter and hole up until the storm passes.

moat Show phonetics
noun [C]
a long wide channel which is dug all the way around a place such as a castle, and usually filled with water, to make it more difficult to attack

moated Show phonetics
adjective
surrounded by a moat:
a moated house/castle

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